"नस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See नस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɐs/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit], /nɐ́s/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit], /nɐs/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*néh₂s>nose|id=nose}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*náHs}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*néh₂s|t=nose}} Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”), {{cog|peo|𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶|ts=nāham}} Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), {{cog|la|nāsus||nose}} Latin nāsus (“nose”), {{cog|lt|nósis||nose}} Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), {{cog|prn|nes}} Prasuni nes, {{cog|trm|nās}} Tregami nās, {{cog|ang|nosu}} Old English nosu, {{cog|en|nose}} English nose Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=nás}} नस् • (nás) stem, f Forms: nás [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], नासा [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], नसा [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], - [instrumental, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], - [ablative, plural], - [genitive, singular], नसोः [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], नसि [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural]
  1. the nose, snout Derived forms: नासा (nā́sā), नस्य (násya), नस्वत् (nasvát)
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-noun-WWIBf0Aq Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /nɐs/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: nas [romanization], नो [alternative], [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nas||us}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*n̥smé|*nos|us}} Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”), {{cog|ae|𐬥𐬇}} Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), {{cog|la|nos}} Latin nos Head templates: {{sa-pron}} नस् • (nas)
  1. (enclitic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám) Tags: accusative, enclitic, form-of, plural Form of: अहम् (extra: ahám) Synonyms: अस्मान्
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-pron-toAqMcSh Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script: 33 33 33
  2. (enclitic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám) Tags: dative, enclitic, form-of, plural Form of: अहम् (extra: ahám) Synonyms: अस्मभ्यम्
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-pron-BO56LBas Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script: 33 33 33
  3. (enclitic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám) Tags: enclitic, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: अहम् (extra: ahám) Synonyms: अस्माकम्
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-pron-J0V14omh Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Root

IPA: /nɐs/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit], /nɐ́s/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: nas [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nas-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas- (“to approach, join”), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home safely”); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), whence partially English nostalgia. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*nas-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *nas-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nas-|t=to approach, join}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas- (“to approach, join”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*nes-||to return home safely}} Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home safely”), {{cog|grc|νόστος|t=journey}} Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), {{cog|en|nostalgia}} English nostalgia Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} नस् • (nas), {{sa-root}} नस् • (nas)
  1. to come together (at home), to join (RV.) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-root-zt9F0GUy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 1 1 3 70 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 1 2 66 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 3 3 4 64 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 11 12 12 19 30 16
  2. to be crooked or fraudulent (Dhātup.) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-root-wgKFCt7s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: अस्त (asta), नसते (nasate), नसिता (nasitā), नसीमहि (nasīmahi), नेसे (nese)
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥smé",
        "4": "*nos",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬇"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नो",
      "roman": "no",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "न",
      "roman": "na",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "sa-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-pron-toAqMcSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मान्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-pron-BO56LBas",
      "links": [
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मभ्यम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-pron-J0V14omh",
      "links": [
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्माकम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*néh₂s>nose",
        "id": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*náHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néh₂s",
        "t": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶",
        "ts": "nāham"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nāsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāsus (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "nósis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian nósis (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prn",
        "2": "nes"
      },
      "expansion": "Prasuni nes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trm",
        "2": "nās"
      },
      "expansion": "Tregami nās",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nosu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nosu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "English nose",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नासा",
      "roman": "nā́sā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नसा",
      "roman": "nasā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नसोः",
      "roman": "nasóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नसि",
      "roman": "nasí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "nás"
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nás) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nā́sā",
          "word": "नासा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "násya",
          "word": "नस्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nasvát",
          "word": "नस्वत्"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "english": "The strong-winged bird discovered thee, the boar unearthed thee with his snout.\nRefute mine adversary's speech. Render them dull and flat, O Plant.",
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.27.2",
          "roman": "prāśaṃ pratiprāśo jahyarasān kṛṇvoṣadhe.",
          "text": "सुपर्णस्त्वान्वविन्दत्सूकरस्त्वाखनन् नसा ।\nप्राशं प्रतिप्राशो जह्यरसान् कृण्वोषधे ॥\nsuparṇastvānvavindatsūkarastvākhanan nasā."
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the nose, snout"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-noun-WWIBf0Aq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asta",
      "word": "अस्त"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasate",
      "word": "नसते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasitā",
      "word": "नसिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasīmahi",
      "word": "नसीमहि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nese",
      "word": "नेसे"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*nas-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *nas-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nas-",
        "t": "to approach, join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas- (“to approach, join”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to return home safely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home safely”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νόστος",
        "t": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nostalgia"
      },
      "expansion": "English nostalgia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nas-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas- (“to approach, join”), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home safely”); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), whence partially English nostalgia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 1 3 70 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 1 2 66 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 4 64 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 19 30 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come together (at home), to join (RV.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-root-zt9F0GUy",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be crooked or fraudulent (Dhātup.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-root-wgKFCt7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "fraudulent",
          "fraudulent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit pronouns",
    "Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥smé",
        "4": "*nos",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬇"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नो",
      "roman": "no",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "न",
      "roman": "na",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "sa-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मान्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मभ्यम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्माकम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nā́sā",
      "word": "नासा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "násya",
      "word": "नस्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasvát",
      "word": "नस्वत्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*néh₂s>nose",
        "id": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*náHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néh₂s",
        "t": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶",
        "ts": "nāham"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nāsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāsus (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "nósis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian nósis (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prn",
        "2": "nes"
      },
      "expansion": "Prasuni nes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trm",
        "2": "nās"
      },
      "expansion": "Tregami nās",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nosu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nosu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "English nose",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नासा",
      "roman": "nā́sā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नसा",
      "roman": "nasā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नसोः",
      "roman": "nasóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नसि",
      "roman": "nasí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "nás"
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nás) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "english": "The strong-winged bird discovered thee, the boar unearthed thee with his snout.\nRefute mine adversary's speech. Render them dull and flat, O Plant.",
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.27.2",
          "roman": "prāśaṃ pratiprāśo jahyarasān kṛṇvoṣadhe.",
          "text": "सुपर्णस्त्वान्वविन्दत्सूकरस्त्वाखनन् नसा ।\nप्राशं प्रतिप्राशो जह्यरसान् कृण्वोषधे ॥\nsuparṇastvānvavindatsūkarastvākhanan nasā."
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the nose, snout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "asta",
      "word": "अस्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasate",
      "word": "नसते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasitā",
      "word": "नसिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasīmahi",
      "word": "नसीमहि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nese",
      "word": "नेसे"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*nas-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *nas-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nas-",
        "t": "to approach, join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas- (“to approach, join”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to return home safely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home safely”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νόστος",
        "t": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nostalgia"
      },
      "expansion": "English nostalgia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nas-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas- (“to approach, join”), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home safely”); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), whence partially English nostalgia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come together (at home), to join (RV.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be crooked or fraudulent (Dhātup.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "fraudulent",
          "fraudulent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for नस् meaning in Sanskrit (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Accusative",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Instrumental",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Ablative",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Locative",
  "path": [
    "नस्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "नस्",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.