"अस्त" meaning in Sanskrit

See अस्त in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɐ́s.tɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈɐs̪.t̪ɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ástam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ástam, from Proto-Indo-European *ń̥s-to-m, from *n̥s-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (asta), Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhst' /⁠pahast⁠/, “stable”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*nes-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ástam}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ástam, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ástam}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ástam, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*ń̥s-to-m}} Proto-Indo-European *ń̥s-to-m, {{m|ine-pro|*nes-|*n̥s-}} *n̥s-, {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀}} Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (asta), {{cog|pal|t=stable|tr=pʾhst'|ts=pahast}} Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhst' /⁠pahast⁠/, “stable”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=ásta}} अस्त • (ásta) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|ásta}} Forms: ásta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अस्तम् [nominative, singular], अस्ते [dual, nominative], अस्तानि [nominative, plural], अस्ता1 [nominative, plural], अस्त [singular, vocative], अस्ते [dual, vocative], अस्तानि [plural, vocative], अस्ता1 [plural, vocative], अस्तम् [accusative, singular], अस्ते [accusative, dual], अस्तानि [accusative, plural], अस्ता1 [accusative, plural], अस्तेन [instrumental, singular], अस्ताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अस्तैः [instrumental, plural], अस्तेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], अस्ताय [dative, singular], अस्ताभ्याम् [dative, dual], अस्तेभ्यः [dative, plural], अस्तात् [ablative, singular], अस्ताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अस्तेभ्यः [ablative, plural], अस्तस्य [genitive, singular], अस्तयोः [dual, genitive], अस्तानाम् [genitive, plural], अस्ते [locative, singular], अस्तयोः [dual, locative], अस्तेषु [locative, plural]
  1. home, house Synonyms: गृह, गेह

Download JSON data for अस्त meaning in Sanskrit (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣 (attha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣 (attha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "attha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: attha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: attha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nes-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ń̥s-to-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ń̥s-to-m",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (asta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "stable",
        "tr": "pʾhst'",
        "ts": "pahast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhst' /⁠pahast⁠/, “stable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ástam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ástam, from Proto-Indo-European *ń̥s-to-m, from *n̥s-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (asta), Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhst' /⁠pahast⁠/, “stable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ásta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तम्",
      "roman": "ástam",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative"
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    {
      "form": "अस्तानि",
      "roman": "ástāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ता1",
      "roman": "ástā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्त",
      "roman": "ásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानि",
      "roman": "ástāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ता1",
      "roman": "ástā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तम्",
      "roman": "ástam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानि",
      "roman": "ástāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ता1",
      "roman": "ástā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेन",
      "roman": "ástena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ástābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तैः",
      "roman": "ástaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेभिः1",
      "roman": "ástebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताय",
      "roman": "ástāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ástābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ástebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तात्",
      "roman": "ástāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ástābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ástebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तस्य",
      "roman": "ástasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तयोः",
      "roman": "ástayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानाम्",
      "roman": "ástānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तयोः",
      "roman": "ástayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेषु",
      "roman": "ásteṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "ásta"
      },
      "expansion": "अस्त • (ásta) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ásta"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home, house"
      ],
      "id": "en-अस्त-sa-noun-Nxl1-~hN",
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "गृह"
        },
        {
          "word": "गेह"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́s.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐs̪.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अस्त"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣 (attha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣 (attha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
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      "name": "m"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "tr": "pʾhst'",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhst' /⁠pahast⁠/, “stable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ástam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ástam, from Proto-Indo-European *ń̥s-to-m, from *n̥s-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (asta), Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhst' /⁠pahast⁠/, “stable”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ásta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तम्",
      "roman": "ástam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानि",
      "roman": "ástāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ता1",
      "roman": "ástā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्त",
      "roman": "ásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानि",
      "roman": "ástāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ता1",
      "roman": "ástā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तम्",
      "roman": "ástam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानि",
      "roman": "ástāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ता1",
      "roman": "ástā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेन",
      "roman": "ástena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ástābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तैः",
      "roman": "ástaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेभिः1",
      "roman": "ástebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताय",
      "roman": "ástāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ástābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ástebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तात्",
      "roman": "ástāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ástābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ástebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तस्य",
      "roman": "ástasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तयोः",
      "roman": "ástayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तानाम्",
      "roman": "ástānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्ते",
      "roman": "áste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तयोः",
      "roman": "ástayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अस्तेषु",
      "roman": "ásteṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "ásta"
      },
      "expansion": "अस्त • (ásta) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ásta"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nes-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home, house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "गृह"
        },
        {
          "word": "गेह"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́s.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐs̪.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अस्त"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.