"नस्" meaning in All languages combined

See नस् on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /nɐ́s/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás, from Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (“nose”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nHás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*néh₂s|*nh₂és|nose}} Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (“nose”), {{cog|peo|𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶|ts=nāham}} Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), {{cog|la|nāsus||nose}} Latin nāsus (“nose”), {{cog|lt|nósis||nose}} Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), {{cog|prn|nes}} Prasuni nes, {{cog|trm|nās}} Tregami nās, {{cog|ang|nosu}} Old English nosu, {{cog|en|nose}} English nose Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=nás}} नस् • (nás) stem, f Forms: nás [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], नासा [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural]
  1. the nose, snout Derived forms: नासा (nā́sā)
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-noun-WWIBf0Aq Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /nɐs/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical] Forms: nas [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nas||us}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*n̥smé|*nos|us}} Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”), {{cog|ae|𐬥𐬇}} Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), {{cog|la|nos}} Latin nos Head templates: {{head|sa|pronoun}} नस् • (nas)
  1. (poetic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám) Tags: accusative, form-of, plural, poetic Form of: अहम् (extra: ahám) Synonyms: अस्मान्
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-pron-toAqMcSh Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 23 23 28 14 5
  2. (poetic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám) Tags: dative, form-of, plural, poetic Form of: अहम् (extra: ahám) Synonyms: अस्मभ्यम्
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-pron-BO56LBas Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 23 23 28 14 5
  3. (poetic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám) Tags: form-of, genitive, plural, poetic Form of: अहम् (extra: ahám) Synonyms: अस्माकम्
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-pron-J0V14omh Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 23 23 28 14 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Root [Sanskrit]

Forms: nas [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (“to approach, join”), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), whence partially English nostalgia. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*nás-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nás-|t=to approach, join}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (“to approach, join”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*nes-||to return home}} Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”), {{cog|grc|νόστος|t=journey}} Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), {{cog|en|nostalgia}} English nostalgia Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} नस् • (nas), {{sa-root}} नस् • (nas)
  1. to approach, resort to, join, copulate (esp. as husband and wife), unite Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-root-6Gsd6H6t Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 5 18 18 19 36 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 23 23 28 14 5
  2. to be crooked or fraudulent Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नस्-sa-root-I5deh3-N
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: नसते (nasate), नसिता (nasitā), नसीमहि (nasīmahi), नेसे (nese)
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for नस् meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥smé",
        "4": "*nos",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬇"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 23 28 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-pron-toAqMcSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मान्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 23 28 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-pron-BO56LBas",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मभ्यम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 23 28 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-pron-J0V14omh",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्माकम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nHás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néh₂s",
        "4": "*nh₂és",
        "5": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (“nose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶",
        "ts": "nāham"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nāsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāsus (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "nósis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian nósis (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prn",
        "2": "nes"
      },
      "expansion": "Prasuni nes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trm",
        "2": "nās"
      },
      "expansion": "Tregami nās",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nosu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nosu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "English nose",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás, from Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (“nose”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नासा",
      "roman": "nā́sā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "nás"
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nás) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nā́sā",
          "word": "नासा"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "english": "The strong-winged bird discovered thee, the boar unearthed thee with his snout.\nRefute mine adversary's speech. Render them dull and flat, O Plant.",
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.27.2",
          "roman": "prāśaṃ pratiprāśo jahyarasān kṛṇvoṣadhe.",
          "text": "सुपर्णस्त्वान्वविन्दत्सूकरस्त्वाखनन् नसा ।\nप्राशं प्रतिप्राशो जह्यरसान् कृण्वोषधे ॥\nsuparṇastvānvavindatsūkarastvākhanan nasā."
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the nose, snout"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-noun-WWIBf0Aq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasate",
      "word": "नसते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasitā",
      "word": "नसिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasīmahi",
      "word": "नसीमहि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nese",
      "word": "नेसे"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*nás-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nás-",
        "t": "to approach, join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (“to approach, join”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to return home"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νόστος",
        "t": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nostalgia"
      },
      "expansion": "English nostalgia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (“to approach, join”), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), whence partially English nostalgia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 18 19 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 23 28 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, resort to, join, copulate (esp. as husband and wife), unite"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-root-6Gsd6H6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "resort",
          "resort"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "copulate",
          "copulate"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be crooked or fraudulent"
      ],
      "id": "en-नस्-sa-root-I5deh3-N",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "fraudulent",
          "fraudulent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit pronouns",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥smé",
        "4": "*nos",
        "5": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬇"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (“us”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit poetic terms",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मान्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit poetic terms",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्मभ्यम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit poetic terms",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ahám",
          "word": "अहम्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "अहम्",
          "अहम्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अस्माकम्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nā́sā",
      "word": "नासा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nHás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néh₂s",
        "4": "*nh₂és",
        "5": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (“nose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶",
        "ts": "nāham"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nāsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāsus (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "nósis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian nósis (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prn",
        "2": "nes"
      },
      "expansion": "Prasuni nes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trm",
        "2": "nās"
      },
      "expansion": "Tregami nās",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nosu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nosu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "English nose",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás, from Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (“nose”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis (“nose”), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नासा",
      "roman": "nā́sā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "nás"
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nás) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "english": "The strong-winged bird discovered thee, the boar unearthed thee with his snout.\nRefute mine adversary's speech. Render them dull and flat, O Plant.",
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.27.2",
          "roman": "prāśaṃ pratiprāśo jahyarasān kṛṇvoṣadhe.",
          "text": "सुपर्णस्त्वान्वविन्दत्सूकरस्त्वाखनन् नसा ।\nप्राशं प्रतिप्राशो जह्यरसान् कृण्वोषधे ॥\nsuparṇastvānvavindatsūkarastvākhanan nasā."
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the nose, snout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nasate",
      "word": "नसते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasitā",
      "word": "नसिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasīmahi",
      "word": "नसीमहि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nese",
      "word": "नेसे"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*nás-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nás-",
        "t": "to approach, join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (“to approach, join”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to return home"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νόστος",
        "t": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nostalgia"
      },
      "expansion": "English nostalgia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (“to approach, join”), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “journey”), whence partially English nostalgia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नस् • (nas)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, resort to, join, copulate (esp. as husband and wife), unite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "resort",
          "resort"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "copulate",
          "copulate"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be crooked or fraudulent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "fraudulent",
          "fraudulent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.