See अहम् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for अहम् meaning in Sanskrit (14.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: a"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "aowa"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: aowa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: aowa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "",
"3": "*𑀅𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "*𑀅𑀳𑀁 (*ahaṃ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Middle Indo-Aryan: *𑀅𑀳𑀁 (*ahaṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀁",
"3": "𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀳𑀕𑁂",
"3": "𑀳𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂",
"4": "𑀳𑀁",
"5": "𑀳𑀓𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀳𑀕𑁂 (hage), 𑀳𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂 (hagge), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ), 𑀳𑀓𑀁 (hakaṃ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ashokan Edicts"
},
"expansion": "(Ashokan Edicts)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀳𑀕𑁂 (hage), 𑀳𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂 (hagge), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ), 𑀳𑀓𑀁 (hakaṃ) (Ashokan Edicts)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kam",
"2": "𑖮𑖯𑖼𑖄",
"tr": "hā̃u"
},
"expansion": "Kamarupi Prakrit: 𑖮𑖯𑖼𑖄 (hā̃u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamarupi Prakrit: 𑖮𑖯𑖼𑖄 (hā̃u)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨀𐨱",
"tr": "aha"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨱 (aha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨱 (aha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀁",
"3": "𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁",
"4": "𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahaaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahaaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁",
"tr": "ahai̯aṃ"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahai̯aṃ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Jain Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahai̯aṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "हांव",
"t": "I",
"tr": "hā̃v"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: हांव (hā̃v, “I”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: हांव (hā̃v, “I”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ahaṃ"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ahaṃ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ahaṃ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sap",
"2": "हउं"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa: हउं",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa: हउं"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "हौं",
"3": "हों"
},
"expansion": "Braj: हौं (ha͠u), हों (hõ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: हौं (ha͠u), हों (hõ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-gup",
"2": "हउं"
},
"expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa: हउं",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa: हउं"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "हउं"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: हउं (haüṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: हउं (haüṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "હું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: હું (hũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: હું (hũ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "हौं"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: हौं (ha͠u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: हौं (ha͠u)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அஹம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: அஹம் (aham)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: அஹம் (aham)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అహము",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: అహము (ahamu), అహం (ahaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: అహము (ahamu), అహం (ahaṁ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*aźʰám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*aȷ́ʰám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *aȷ́ʰám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"4": "*éǵh₂óm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂óm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "Latin ego",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Old English ic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "English I",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aȷ́ʰám, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂óm. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ), Latin ego, Old English ic (whence English I).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ahám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "अहम्",
"roman": "aham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाम्",
"roman": "āvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वयम्",
"roman": "vayam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "माम्",
"roman": "mām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाम्",
"roman": "āvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मान्",
"roman": "asmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मया",
"roman": "mayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "āvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्माभिः",
"roman": "asmābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मह्यम्",
"roman": "mahyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "āvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मभ्यम्",
"roman": "asmabhyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मत्",
"roman": "mat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "āvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मत्",
"roman": "asmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मम",
"roman": "mama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवयोः",
"roman": "āvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्माकम्",
"roman": "asmākam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मयि",
"roman": "mayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवयोः",
"roman": "āvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मासु",
"roman": "asmāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मा",
"roman": "mā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नौ",
"roman": "nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नः",
"roman": "naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मे",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नौ",
"roman": "nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नः",
"roman": "naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मे",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नौ",
"roman": "nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नः",
"roman": "naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ahám"
},
"expansion": "अहम् • (ahám)",
"name": "sa-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "अहम्",
"10": "मया",
"11": "आवाभ्याम्",
"12": "अस्माभिः",
"13": "मह्यम्",
"14": "आवाभ्याम्",
"15": "अस्मभ्यम्",
"16": "मत्",
"17": "आवाभ्याम्",
"18": "अस्मत्",
"19": "मम",
"2": "आवाम्",
"20": "आवयोः",
"21": "अस्माकम्",
"22": "मयि",
"23": "आवयोः",
"24": "अस्मासु",
"3": "वयम्",
"7": "माम्",
"8": "आवाम्",
"9": "अस्मान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अहम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मम"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अहम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "वयम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "माम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मया"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्माभिः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मह्यम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मभ्यम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मत्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मत्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मम"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्माकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मयि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मासु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"13": "मे",
"14": "नौ",
"15": "नः",
"19": "मे",
"20": "नौ",
"21": "नः",
"7": "मा",
"8": "नौ",
"9": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मा"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-अहम्-sa-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:सुभद्र झा"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɦɐ́m/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐ.ɦɐm/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "अहम्"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: a"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "aowa"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: aowa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: aowa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "",
"3": "*𑀅𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "*𑀅𑀳𑀁 (*ahaṃ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Middle Indo-Aryan: *𑀅𑀳𑀁 (*ahaṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀁",
"3": "𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀳𑀕𑁂",
"3": "𑀳𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂",
"4": "𑀳𑀁",
"5": "𑀳𑀓𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀳𑀕𑁂 (hage), 𑀳𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂 (hagge), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ), 𑀳𑀓𑀁 (hakaṃ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ashokan Edicts"
},
"expansion": "(Ashokan Edicts)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀳𑀕𑁂 (hage), 𑀳𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂 (hagge), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ), 𑀳𑀓𑀁 (hakaṃ) (Ashokan Edicts)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kam",
"2": "𑖮𑖯𑖼𑖄",
"tr": "hā̃u"
},
"expansion": "Kamarupi Prakrit: 𑖮𑖯𑖼𑖄 (hā̃u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamarupi Prakrit: 𑖮𑖯𑖼𑖄 (hā̃u)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨀𐨱",
"tr": "aha"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨱 (aha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨱 (aha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀁",
"3": "𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁",
"4": "𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahaaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahaaṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁",
"tr": "ahai̯aṃ"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahai̯aṃ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Jain Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀅𑀁 (ahai̯aṃ), 𑀳𑀁 (haṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "हांव",
"t": "I",
"tr": "hā̃v"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: हांव (hā̃v, “I”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: हांव (hā̃v, “I”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ahaṃ"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ahaṃ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ahaṃ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀳𑀁"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sap",
"2": "हउं"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa: हउं",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa: हउं"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "हौं",
"3": "हों"
},
"expansion": "Braj: हौं (ha͠u), हों (hõ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: हौं (ha͠u), हों (hõ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-gup",
"2": "हउं"
},
"expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa: हउं",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa: हउं"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "हउं"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: हउं (haüṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: हउं (haüṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "હું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: હું (hũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: હું (hũ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "हौं"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: हौं (ha͠u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: हौं (ha͠u)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அஹம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: அஹம் (aham)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: அஹம் (aham)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అహము",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: అహము (ahamu), అహం (ahaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: అహము (ahamu), అహం (ahaṁ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*aźʰám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*aȷ́ʰám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *aȷ́ʰám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"4": "*éǵh₂óm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂óm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "Latin ego",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Old English ic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "English I",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aȷ́ʰám, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂óm. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ), Latin ego, Old English ic (whence English I).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ahám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "अहम्",
"roman": "aham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाम्",
"roman": "āvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वयम्",
"roman": "vayam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "माम्",
"roman": "mām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाम्",
"roman": "āvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मान्",
"roman": "asmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मया",
"roman": "mayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "āvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्माभिः",
"roman": "asmābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मह्यम्",
"roman": "mahyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "āvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मभ्यम्",
"roman": "asmabhyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मत्",
"roman": "mat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "āvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मत्",
"roman": "asmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मम",
"roman": "mama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवयोः",
"roman": "āvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्माकम्",
"roman": "asmākam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मयि",
"roman": "mayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आवयोः",
"roman": "āvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अस्मासु",
"roman": "asmāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मा",
"roman": "mā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नौ",
"roman": "nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नः",
"roman": "naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मे",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नौ",
"roman": "nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नः",
"roman": "naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मे",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नौ",
"roman": "nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नः",
"roman": "naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ahám"
},
"expansion": "अहम् • (ahám)",
"name": "sa-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "अहम्",
"10": "मया",
"11": "आवाभ्याम्",
"12": "अस्माभिः",
"13": "मह्यम्",
"14": "आवाभ्याम्",
"15": "अस्मभ्यम्",
"16": "मत्",
"17": "आवाभ्याम्",
"18": "अस्मत्",
"19": "मम",
"2": "आवाम्",
"20": "आवयोः",
"21": "अस्माकम्",
"22": "मयि",
"23": "आवयोः",
"24": "अस्मासु",
"3": "वयम्",
"7": "माम्",
"8": "आवाम्",
"9": "अस्मान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अहम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मम"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अहम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "वयम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "माम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मया"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्माभिः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मह्यम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मभ्यम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मत्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मत्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मम"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्माकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मयि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "आवयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "अस्मासु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"13": "मे",
"14": "नौ",
"15": "नः",
"19": "मे",
"20": "नौ",
"21": "नः",
"7": "मा",
"8": "नौ",
"9": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मा"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit pronouns",
"Sanskrit pronouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:सुभद्र झा"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɦɐ́m/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐ.ɦɐm/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "अहम्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.