"चकार" meaning in Sanskrit

See चकार in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Compound of च (ca, the letter) + कार (kāra, term designating a letter or sound). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|sa|च|कार|pos1=the letter|pos2=term designating a letter or sound}} Compound of च (ca, the letter) + कार (kāra, term designating a letter or sound) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} चकार • (cakāra) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|novedic=1}} Forms: cakāra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], चकारः [nominative, singular], चकारौ [dual, nominative], चकाराः [nominative, plural], चकार [singular, vocative], चकारौ [dual, vocative], चकाराः [plural, vocative], चकारम् [accusative, singular], चकारौ [accusative, dual], चकारान् [accusative, plural], चकारेण [instrumental, singular], चकाराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], चकारैः [instrumental, plural], चकाराय [dative, singular], चकाराभ्याम् [dative, dual], चकारेभ्यः [dative, plural], चकारात् [ablative, singular], चकाराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], चकारेभ्यः [ablative, plural], चकारस्य [genitive, singular], चकारयोः [dual, genitive], चकाराणाम् [genitive, plural], चकारे [locative, singular], चकारयोः [dual, locative], चकारेषु [locative, plural]
  1. The name of the Devanagari letter च (ca). Categories (topical): Devanagari letter names
    Sense id: en-चकार-sa-noun-Xp-Wv9u0 Disambiguation of Devanagari letter names: 91 8 2 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 88 6 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 73 2 25
  2. the sound of the च letter, /t͡ɕɐ/
    Sense id: en-चकार-sa-noun-ctXEwp0s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: तालव्य (tālavya) (english: palatal), अल्पप्राण (alpaprāṇa) (english: unaspirated) Coordinate_terms: छकार (chakāra), जकार (jakāra), झकार (jhakāra), ञकार (ñakāra), यकार (yakāra), शकार (śakāra)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕɐ.kɑ́ː.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /t͡ɕɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakā́ra, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷe-kʷór-e. Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*kʷer-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ćakā́ra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*ćakā́ra}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*čakā́ra}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakā́ra, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*kʷer-|*kʷe-kʷór-e}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷe-kʷór-e Head templates: {{sa-verb|कृ||P|perfect|tr=cakā́ra}} चकार • (cakā́ra) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root कृ) Inflection templates: {{sa-conj|perf|cakā́ra|cakrúḥ<cakṛ>|indic_av_1_s=cakára,cakā́ra}} Forms: cakā́ra [romanization], कृ [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], चकार [perfect], चक्रे [perfect], चकार [active, indicative, singular, third-person], चक्रतुः [active, dual, indicative, third-person], चक्रुः [active, indicative, plural, third-person], चक्रे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], चक्राते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], चक्रिरे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], चकर्थ [active, indicative, second-person, singular], चक्रथुः [active, dual, indicative, second-person], चक्र [active, indicative, plural, second-person], चकृषे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], चक्राथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], चकृध्वे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], चकर [active, first-person, indicative, singular], चकार [active, first-person, indicative, singular], चकृव [active, dual, first-person, indicative], चकृम [active, first-person, indicative, plural], चक्रे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], चकृवहे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], चकृमहे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], चकृवांस् [active, participle], चक्राण [error-unrecognized-form, participle]
  1. perfect of कृ (kṛ) Tags: form-of, perfect, type-p Form of: कृ (extra: kṛ)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ćakā́ra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ćakā́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čakā́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakā́ra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-",
        "4": "*kʷe-kʷór-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷe-kʷór-e",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakā́ra, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷe-kʷór-e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cakā́ra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कृ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakā́ra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रे",
      "roman": "cakré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakā́ra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रतुः",
      "roman": "cakrátuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रुः",
      "roman": "cakrúḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रे",
      "roman": "cakré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्राते",
      "roman": "cakrā́te",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रिरे",
      "roman": "cakriré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकर्थ",
      "roman": "cakártha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रथुः",
      "roman": "cakráthuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्र",
      "roman": "cakrá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृषे",
      "roman": "cakṛṣé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्राथे",
      "roman": "cakrā́the",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृध्वे",
      "roman": "cakṛdhvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकर",
      "roman": "cakára",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakā́ra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृव",
      "roman": "cakṛvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृम",
      "roman": "cakṛmá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रे",
      "roman": "cakré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृवहे",
      "roman": "cakṛváhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृमहे",
      "roman": "cakṛmáhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृवांस्",
      "roman": "cakṛvā́ṃs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्राण",
      "roman": "cakrāṇá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "कृ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "P",
        "4": "perfect",
        "tr": "cakā́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "चकार • (cakā́ra) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root कृ)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "cakā́ra",
        "3": "cakrúḥ<cakṛ>",
        "indic_av_1_s": "cakára,cakā́ra"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kṛ",
          "word": "कृ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect of कृ (kṛ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-चकार-sa-verb-16SmWmoR",
      "links": [
        [
          "कृ",
          "कृ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "perfect",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ.kɑ́ː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "चकार"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chakāra",
      "word": "छकार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jakāra",
      "word": "जकार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jhakāra",
      "word": "झकार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ñakāra",
      "word": "ञकार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yakāra",
      "word": "यकार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "śakāra",
      "word": "शकार"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च",
        "3": "कार",
        "pos1": "the letter",
        "pos2": "term designating a letter or sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of च (ca, the letter) + कार (kāra, term designating a letter or sound)",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of च (ca, the letter) + कार (kāra, term designating a letter or sound).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cakāra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारः",
      "roman": "cakāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारौ",
      "roman": "cakārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराः",
      "roman": "cakārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारौ",
      "roman": "cakārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराः",
      "roman": "cakārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारम्",
      "roman": "cakāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारौ",
      "roman": "cakārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारान्",
      "roman": "cakārān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेण",
      "roman": "cakāreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "cakārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारैः",
      "roman": "cakāraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराय",
      "roman": "cakārāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "cakārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "cakārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारात्",
      "roman": "cakārāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "cakārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "cakārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारस्य",
      "roman": "cakārasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारयोः",
      "roman": "cakārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराणाम्",
      "roman": "cakārāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारे",
      "roman": "cakāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारयोः",
      "roman": "cakārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेषु",
      "roman": "cakāreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "चकार • (cakāra) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "palatal",
      "roman": "tālavya",
      "word": "तालव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unaspirated",
      "roman": "alpaprāṇa",
      "word": "अल्पप्राण"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "novedic": "1"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 8 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Devanagari letter names",
          "orig": "sa:Devanagari letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Devanagari letter च (ca)."
      ],
      "id": "en-चकार-sa-noun-Xp-Wv9u0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Devanagari",
          "Devanagari#English"
        ],
        [
          "च",
          "च#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the sound of the च letter, /t͡ɕɐ/"
      ],
      "id": "en-चकार-sa-noun-ctXEwp0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "च",
          "च"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "चकार"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit perfect verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script",
    "sa:Devanagari letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ćakā́ra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ćakā́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čakā́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakā́ra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-",
        "4": "*kʷe-kʷór-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷe-kʷór-e",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćakā́ra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakā́ra, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷe-kʷór-e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cakā́ra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कृ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakā́ra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रे",
      "roman": "cakré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakā́ra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रतुः",
      "roman": "cakrátuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रुः",
      "roman": "cakrúḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रे",
      "roman": "cakré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्राते",
      "roman": "cakrā́te",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रिरे",
      "roman": "cakriré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकर्थ",
      "roman": "cakártha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रथुः",
      "roman": "cakráthuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्र",
      "roman": "cakrá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृषे",
      "roman": "cakṛṣé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्राथे",
      "roman": "cakrā́the",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृध्वे",
      "roman": "cakṛdhvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकर",
      "roman": "cakára",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakā́ra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृव",
      "roman": "cakṛvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृम",
      "roman": "cakṛmá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्रे",
      "roman": "cakré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृवहे",
      "roman": "cakṛváhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृमहे",
      "roman": "cakṛmáhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकृवांस्",
      "roman": "cakṛvā́ṃs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चक्राण",
      "roman": "cakrāṇá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "कृ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "P",
        "4": "perfect",
        "tr": "cakā́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "चकार • (cakā́ra) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root कृ)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "cakā́ra",
        "3": "cakrúḥ<cakṛ>",
        "indic_av_1_s": "cakára,cakā́ra"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kṛ",
          "word": "कृ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect of कृ (kṛ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "कृ",
          "कृ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "perfect",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ.kɑ́ː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "चकार"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Devanagari letter names"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "chakāra",
      "word": "छकार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jakāra",
      "word": "जकार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jhakāra",
      "word": "झकार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ñakāra",
      "word": "ञकार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yakāra",
      "word": "यकार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śakāra",
      "word": "शकार"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च",
        "3": "कार",
        "pos1": "the letter",
        "pos2": "term designating a letter or sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of च (ca, the letter) + कार (kāra, term designating a letter or sound)",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of च (ca, the letter) + कार (kāra, term designating a letter or sound).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cakāra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारः",
      "roman": "cakāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारौ",
      "roman": "cakārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराः",
      "roman": "cakārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकार",
      "roman": "cakāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारौ",
      "roman": "cakārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराः",
      "roman": "cakārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारम्",
      "roman": "cakāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारौ",
      "roman": "cakārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारान्",
      "roman": "cakārān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेण",
      "roman": "cakāreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "cakārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारैः",
      "roman": "cakāraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराय",
      "roman": "cakārāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "cakārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "cakārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारात्",
      "roman": "cakārāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "cakārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "cakārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारस्य",
      "roman": "cakārasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारयोः",
      "roman": "cakārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकाराणाम्",
      "roman": "cakārāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारे",
      "roman": "cakāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारयोः",
      "roman": "cakārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चकारेषु",
      "roman": "cakāreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "चकार • (cakāra) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "palatal",
      "roman": "tālavya",
      "word": "तालव्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "unaspirated",
      "roman": "alpaprāṇa",
      "word": "अल्पप्राण"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "novedic": "1"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Devanagari letter च (ca)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Devanagari",
          "Devanagari#English"
        ],
        [
          "च",
          "च#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the sound of the च letter, /t͡ɕɐ/"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "च",
          "च"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "चकार"
}

Download raw JSONL data for चकार meaning in Sanskrit (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
  "path": [
    "चकार"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "चकार",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
  "path": [
    "चकार"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "चकार",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
  "path": [
    "चकार"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "चकार",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mediopassive'",
  "path": [
    "चकार"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "चकार",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.