"अर्च्" meaning in Sanskrit

See अर्च् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɐɾt͡ɕ/ [Vedic], /ɐɾt͡ɕ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- Sanskrit अर्च् (arc) Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*h₁erkʷ->praise|id=praise|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- Sanskrit अर्च् (arc), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hark-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*Hark-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁erkʷ-||to praise}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”) Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=árc}} अर्च् • (árc) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|árc|árc|árc}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|árc|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|árc|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|árc|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: árc [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अर्क् [nominative, singular], अर्चौ [dual, nominative], अर्चा1 [dual, nominative], अर्चः [nominative, plural], अर्चम् [accusative, singular], अर्चौ [accusative, dual], अर्चा1 [accusative, dual], अर्चः [accusative, plural], अर्चा [instrumental, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अर्ग्भिः [instrumental, plural], अर्चे [dative, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [dative, dual], अर्ग्भ्यः [dative, plural], अर्चः [ablative, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [ablative, dual], अर्ग्भ्यः [ablative, plural], अर्चः [genitive, singular], अर्चोः [dual, genitive], अर्चाम् [genitive, plural], अर्चि [locative, singular], अर्चोः [dual, locative], अर्क्षु [locative, plural], अर्क् [singular, vocative], अर्चौ [dual, vocative], अर्चा1 [dual, vocative], अर्चः [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], अर्क् [nominative, singular], अर्चौ [dual, nominative], अर्चा1 [dual, nominative], अर्चः [nominative, plural], अर्चम् [accusative, singular], अर्चौ [accusative, dual], अर्चा1 [accusative, dual], अर्चः [accusative, plural], अर्चा [instrumental, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अर्ग्भिः [instrumental, plural], अर्चे [dative, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [dative, dual], अर्ग्भ्यः [dative, plural], अर्चः [ablative, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [ablative, dual], अर्ग्भ्यः [ablative, plural], अर्चः [genitive, singular], अर्चोः [dual, genitive], अर्चाम् [genitive, plural], अर्चि [locative, singular], अर्चोः [dual, locative], अर्क्षु [locative, plural], अर्क् [singular, vocative], अर्चौ [dual, vocative], अर्चा1 [dual, vocative], अर्चः [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], अर्क् [nominative, singular], अर्ची [dual, nominative], अर्चि [nominative, plural], अर्क् [accusative, singular], अर्ची [accusative, dual], अर्चि [accusative, plural], अर्चा [instrumental, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अर्ग्भिः [instrumental, plural], अर्चे [dative, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [dative, dual], अर्ग्भ्यः [dative, plural], अर्चः [ablative, singular], अर्ग्भ्याम् [ablative, dual], अर्ग्भ्यः [ablative, plural], अर्चः [genitive, singular], अर्चोः [dual, genitive], अर्चाम् [genitive, plural], अर्चि [locative, singular], अर्चोः [dual, locative], अर्क्षु [locative, plural], अर्क् [singular, vocative], अर्ची [dual, vocative], अर्चि [plural, vocative], ऋच् [alternative]
  1. shining, brilliant
    Sense id: en-अर्च्-sa-adj-5bVjUaOX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations, Light Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 49 25 26 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 56 40 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 49 30 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 44 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 54 44 2 Disambiguation of Light: 93 7 0

Root

IPA: /ɐɾt͡ɕ/ [Vedic], /ɐɾt͡ɕ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: arc [romanization], ऋच् [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- Sanskrit अर्च् (arc) Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*h₁erkʷ->praise|id=praise|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- Sanskrit अर्च् (arc), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hark-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*Hark-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁erkʷ-||to praise}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} अर्च् • (arc), {{sa-root}} अर्च् • (arc)
  1. to praise Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-अर्च्-sa-root-n01FtMIS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 44 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 54 44 2
  2. to shine Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-अर्च्-sa-root-i5-pW8j2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, अर्चति (árcati) (english: Present), अर्चिष्यति (arciṣyáti) (english: Future), आर्चीत् (Aorist), आनर्च (ānárca) (english: Perfect), Secondary Forms, ऋच्यते (ṛcyáte) [passive], अर्चयति (arcáyati) [causative], आर्चिचत् (ārcicat) (english: Causative Aorist), अर्च्यते (arcyate) [passive], अर्चिचिषति (Desiderative), Non-Finite Forms, अर्चित (arcita) (english: Past Participle), अर्चितुम् (arcitum) (english: Infinitive), ऋचसे (ṛcáse) (english: Infinitive), अर्चित्वा (Gerund), अर्च्य (Gerund), अर्च्य (Gerundive), अर्चनीय (Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, अर्क (arká) (english: flash of lightning; hymn), अर्चक (arcaka) (english: honoring, worshipping), अर्चन (arcana) (english: homage), अर्चा (arcā́) (english: worship; idol), अर्चि (arcí) (english: ray, flame), अर्चितृ (arcitṛ) (english: worshipper), अर्चिस् (arcís) (english: ray of light), ऋक्व (ṛkvá) (english: praising, jubilant with praise), ऋक्वन् (ṛ́kvan) (english: praising, jubilant with praise), ऋच् (ṛ́c) (english: praise, verse), तृच (tṛcá) (english: three-verse strophe), सुवृक्ति (suvṛktí) (english: excellent (hymn of) praise), Prefixed Root Forms, अभ्यर्च् (abhyarc), प्रत्यर्च् (pratyarc), प्रार्च् (prārc), समर्च् (samarc)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "árcati",
      "word": "अर्चति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Future",
      "roman": "arciṣyáti",
      "word": "अर्चिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "आर्चीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Perfect",
      "roman": "ānárca",
      "word": "आनर्च"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ṛcyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "ऋच्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "arcáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "अर्चयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Causative Aorist",
      "roman": "ārcicat",
      "word": "आर्चिचत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of Causative"
      ],
      "roman": "arcyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "अर्च्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Desiderative",
      "word": "अर्चिचिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Past Participle",
      "roman": "arcita",
      "word": "अर्चित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Infinitive",
      "roman": "arcitum",
      "word": "अर्चितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Infinitive",
      "roman": "ṛcáse",
      "word": "ऋचसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "अर्चित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "अर्च्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerundive",
      "word": "अर्च्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerundive",
      "word": "अर्चनीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flash of lightning; hymn",
      "roman": "arká",
      "word": "अर्क"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "honoring, worshipping",
      "roman": "arcaka",
      "word": "अर्चक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "homage",
      "roman": "arcana",
      "word": "अर्चन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "worship; idol",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "word": "अर्चा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ray, flame",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "word": "अर्चि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "worshipper",
      "roman": "arcitṛ",
      "word": "अर्चितृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ray of light",
      "roman": "arcís",
      "word": "अर्चिस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "praising, jubilant with praise",
      "roman": "ṛkvá",
      "word": "ऋक्व"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "praising, jubilant with praise",
      "roman": "ṛ́kvan",
      "word": "ऋक्वन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "praise, verse",
      "roman": "ṛ́c",
      "word": "ऋच्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "three-verse strophe",
      "roman": "tṛcá",
      "word": "तृच"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "excellent (hymn of) praise",
      "roman": "suvṛktí",
      "word": "सुवृक्ति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abhyarc",
      "word": "अभ्यर्च्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pratyarc",
      "word": "प्रत्यर्च्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prārc",
      "word": "प्रार्च्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "samarc",
      "word": "समर्च्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*h₁erkʷ->praise",
        "id": "praise",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁erkʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ऋच्",
      "roman": "ṛc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "अर्च् • (arc)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "अर्च् • (arc)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise"
      ],
      "id": "en-अर्च्-sa-root-n01FtMIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-अर्च्-sa-root-i5-pW8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अर्च्"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*h₁erkʷ->praise",
        "id": "praise",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁erkʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "árc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चम्",
      "roman": "árcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भिः",
      "roman": "argbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चे",
      "roman": "arcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चाम्",
      "roman": "arcā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्षु",
      "roman": "arkṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चम्",
      "roman": "árcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भिः",
      "roman": "argbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चे",
      "roman": "arcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चाम्",
      "roman": "arcā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्षु",
      "roman": "arkṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ची",
      "roman": "arcī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "árci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ची",
      "roman": "arcī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "árci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भिः",
      "roman": "argbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चे",
      "roman": "arcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चाम्",
      "roman": "arcā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्षु",
      "roman": "arkṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ची",
      "roman": "árcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "árci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ऋच्",
      "roman": "ṛc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "árc"
      },
      "expansion": "अर्च् • (árc) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "2": "árc",
        "3": "árc"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sa:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shining, brilliant"
      ],
      "id": "en-अर्च्-sa-adj-5bVjUaOX",
      "links": [
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अर्च्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit root-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁erkʷ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "árcati",
      "word": "अर्चति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Future",
      "roman": "arciṣyáti",
      "word": "अर्चिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "आर्चीत्"
    },
    {
      "english": "Perfect",
      "roman": "ānárca",
      "word": "आनर्च"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṛcyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "ऋच्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arcáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "अर्चयति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Causative Aorist",
      "roman": "ārcicat",
      "word": "आर्चिचत्"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of Causative"
      ],
      "roman": "arcyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "अर्च्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Desiderative",
      "word": "अर्चिचिषति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "Past Participle",
      "roman": "arcita",
      "word": "अर्चित"
    },
    {
      "english": "Infinitive",
      "roman": "arcitum",
      "word": "अर्चितुम्"
    },
    {
      "english": "Infinitive",
      "roman": "ṛcáse",
      "word": "ऋचसे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "अर्चित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "अर्च्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerundive",
      "word": "अर्च्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerundive",
      "word": "अर्चनीय"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "flash of lightning; hymn",
      "roman": "arká",
      "word": "अर्क"
    },
    {
      "english": "honoring, worshipping",
      "roman": "arcaka",
      "word": "अर्चक"
    },
    {
      "english": "homage",
      "roman": "arcana",
      "word": "अर्चन"
    },
    {
      "english": "worship; idol",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "word": "अर्चा"
    },
    {
      "english": "ray, flame",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "word": "अर्चि"
    },
    {
      "english": "worshipper",
      "roman": "arcitṛ",
      "word": "अर्चितृ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ray of light",
      "roman": "arcís",
      "word": "अर्चिस्"
    },
    {
      "english": "praising, jubilant with praise",
      "roman": "ṛkvá",
      "word": "ऋक्व"
    },
    {
      "english": "praising, jubilant with praise",
      "roman": "ṛ́kvan",
      "word": "ऋक्वन्"
    },
    {
      "english": "praise, verse",
      "roman": "ṛ́c",
      "word": "ऋच्"
    },
    {
      "english": "three-verse strophe",
      "roman": "tṛcá",
      "word": "तृच"
    },
    {
      "english": "excellent (hymn of) praise",
      "roman": "suvṛktí",
      "word": "सुवृक्ति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhyarc",
      "word": "अभ्यर्च्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pratyarc",
      "word": "प्रत्यर्च्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prārc",
      "word": "प्रार्च्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samarc",
      "word": "समर्च्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*h₁erkʷ->praise",
        "id": "praise",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁erkʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ऋच्",
      "roman": "ṛc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "अर्च् • (arc)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "अर्च् • (arc)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to praise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अर्च्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit root-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁erkʷ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Light"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*h₁erkʷ->praise",
        "id": "praise",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hark-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁erkʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ-\nSanskrit अर्च् (arc)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hark-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "árc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चम्",
      "roman": "árcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भिः",
      "roman": "argbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चे",
      "roman": "arcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चाम्",
      "roman": "arcā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्षु",
      "roman": "arkṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चम्",
      "roman": "árcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भिः",
      "roman": "argbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चे",
      "roman": "arcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चाम्",
      "roman": "arcā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्षु",
      "roman": "arkṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चौ",
      "roman": "árcau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा1",
      "roman": "árcā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "árcaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ची",
      "roman": "arcī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "árci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ची",
      "roman": "arcī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "árci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चा",
      "roman": "arcā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भिः",
      "roman": "argbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चे",
      "roman": "arcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "argbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ग्भ्यः",
      "roman": "argbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चः",
      "roman": "arcáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चाम्",
      "roman": "arcā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "arcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चोः",
      "roman": "arcóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्षु",
      "roman": "arkṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्क्",
      "roman": "árk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्ची",
      "roman": "árcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्चि",
      "roman": "árci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ऋच्",
      "roman": "ṛc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "árc"
      },
      "expansion": "अर्च् • (árc) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "2": "árc",
        "3": "árc"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árc",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shining, brilliant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अर्च्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अर्च् meaning in Sanskrit (18.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.