See अर्क in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅੱਕ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਕ (akka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਕ (akka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اکّ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "akk"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اکّ (akk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: اکّ (akk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அருக்கன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: அருக்கன் (arukkaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: அருக்கன் (arukkaṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ārk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: ārk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: ārk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From अर्च् (arc, “to shine, praise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कः",
"roman": "arkáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कौ",
"roman": "arkaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्का1",
"roman": "arkā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काः",
"roman": "arkā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कासः1",
"roman": "arkā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्क",
"roman": "árka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कौ",
"roman": "árkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्का1",
"roman": "árkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काः",
"roman": "árkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कासः1",
"roman": "árkāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कम्",
"roman": "arkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कौ",
"roman": "arkaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्का1",
"roman": "arkā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कान्",
"roman": "arkā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केण",
"roman": "arkéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "arkā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कैः",
"roman": "arkaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केभिः1",
"roman": "arkébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काय",
"roman": "arkā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "arkā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केभ्यः",
"roman": "arkébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कात्",
"roman": "arkā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "arkā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केभ्यः",
"roman": "arkébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कस्य",
"roman": "arkásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कयोः",
"roman": "arkáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काणाम्",
"roman": "arkā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्के",
"roman": "arké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कयोः",
"roman": "arkáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केषु",
"roman": "arkéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "arká"
},
"expansion": "अर्क • (arká) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 2 2 2 2 2 2 25 25 2 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "sa:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "sa:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ray, flash of lightning"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-oIryEIzw",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 47 1 1 1 1 1 5 6 3 23 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "sa:Sun",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sun"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun--Z-Zba9F",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"word": "सवितृ"
},
{
"word": "आदित्य"
},
{
"word": "दिवाकर"
},
{
"word": "रवि"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 4 4 4 4 14 13 11 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "sa:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the number 'twelve'"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-ydzEojOJ",
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the number 'twelve'"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sunday"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-hz~vdg5d",
"links": [
[
"Sunday",
"Sunday"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crystal"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-YKD3i1B~",
"links": [
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the penis"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-93wiWF~w",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 2 2 2 2 2 2 25 25 2 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "sa:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, hymn, song"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-XgZi5LAs",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 2 2 2 2 2 2 25 25 2 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "sa:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who praises, a singer"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-aUgvpsIi",
"links": [
[
"praises",
"praise"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a learned man"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-NC6ultC1",
"links": [
[
"learned",
"learned"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 8 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 6 58 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 6 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 8 8 58 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 7 9 6 49 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "sa:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 10 10 38 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "sa:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 8 47 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Dogbane family plants",
"orig": "sa:Dogbane family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giant milk weed, (gigantic) swallow-wort (Calotropis gigantea, syn. Asclepias gigantea)"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-5o--zOM7",
"links": [
[
"swallow-wort",
"swallow-wort"
],
[
"Calotropis gigantea",
"Calotropis gigantea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "अर्कपर्ण"
},
{
"word": "आदित्य"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"id": "en-अर्क-sa-noun-0W8G~iVd",
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐɾ.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अर्क"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Celestial bodies",
"sa:Dogbane family plants",
"sa:Light",
"sa:Metals",
"sa:Numbers",
"sa:Sun",
"sa:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅੱਕ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਕ (akka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਕ (akka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اکّ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "akk"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اکّ (akk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: اکّ (akk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அருக்கன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: அருக்கன் (arukkaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: அருக்கன் (arukkaṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ārk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: ārk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: ārk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From अर्च् (arc, “to shine, praise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कः",
"roman": "arkáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कौ",
"roman": "arkaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्का1",
"roman": "arkā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काः",
"roman": "arkā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कासः1",
"roman": "arkā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्क",
"roman": "árka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कौ",
"roman": "árkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्का1",
"roman": "árkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काः",
"roman": "árkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कासः1",
"roman": "árkāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कम्",
"roman": "arkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कौ",
"roman": "arkaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्का1",
"roman": "arkā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कान्",
"roman": "arkā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केण",
"roman": "arkéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "arkā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कैः",
"roman": "arkaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केभिः1",
"roman": "arkébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काय",
"roman": "arkā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "arkā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केभ्यः",
"roman": "arkébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कात्",
"roman": "arkā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "arkā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केभ्यः",
"roman": "arkébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कस्य",
"roman": "arkásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कयोः",
"roman": "arkáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्काणाम्",
"roman": "arkā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्के",
"roman": "arké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्कयोः",
"roman": "arkáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अर्केषु",
"roman": "arkéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "arká"
},
"expansion": "अर्क • (arká) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ray, flash of lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"word": "सवितृ"
},
{
"word": "आदित्य"
},
{
"word": "दिवाकर"
},
{
"word": "रवि"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number 'twelve'"
],
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the number 'twelve'"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sunday"
],
"links": [
[
"Sunday",
"Sunday"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crystal"
],
"links": [
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"praise, hymn, song"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who praises, a singer"
],
"links": [
[
"praises",
"praise"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a learned man"
],
"links": [
[
"learned",
"learned"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"giant milk weed, (gigantic) swallow-wort (Calotropis gigantea, syn. Asclepias gigantea)"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow-wort",
"swallow-wort"
],
[
"Calotropis gigantea",
"Calotropis gigantea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "अर्कपर्ण"
},
{
"word": "आदित्य"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐɾ.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अर्क"
}
Download raw JSONL data for अर्क meaning in Sanskrit (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"अर्क"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "अर्क",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.