"вздёрнуть" meaning in Russian

See вздёрнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvzʲdʲɵrnʊtʲ]
Etymology: вз- (vz-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вз-|дёрнуть}} вз- (vz-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вздёрнуть|pf|impf=вздёргивать}} вздёрнуть • (vzdjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective вздёргивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3a+p|вздёрнуть}} Forms: vzdjórnutʹ [romanization], вздёргивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вздёрнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вздёрнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], вздёрнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вздёрнув [adverbial, participle, past], вздёрнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вздёрну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вздёрнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вздёрнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вздёрнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вздёрнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вздёрнут [future, plural, third-person], вздёрни [imperative, singular], вздёрните [imperative, plural], вздёрнул [masculine, past, singular], вздёрнули [masculine, past, plural], вздёрнула [feminine, past, singular], вздёрнули [feminine, past, plural], вздёрнуло [neuter, past, singular], вздёрнули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to hitch up, to jerk up Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вздёрнуть-ru-verb-0UO4WmhP Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вз- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вз-: 56 44
  2. (colloquial, literary) to hang, to string up Tags: colloquial, literary
    Sense id: en-вздёрнуть-ru-verb-d3DNXPwb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вздёрнутый (vzdjórnutyj) Related terms: дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for вздёрнуть meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutyj",
      "word": "вздёрнутый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-",
        "3": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "вз- (vz-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вз- (vz-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vzdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнуть",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнувший",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнутый",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнув",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнувши",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрну",
      "roman": "vzdjórnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнешь",
      "roman": "vzdjórnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнет",
      "roman": "vzdjórnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнем",
      "roman": "vzdjórnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнете",
      "roman": "vzdjórnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнут",
      "roman": "vzdjórnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрни",
      "roman": "vzdjórni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрните",
      "roman": "vzdjórnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнул",
      "roman": "vzdjórnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнули",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнула",
      "roman": "vzdjórnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнули",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнуло",
      "roman": "vzdjórnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнули",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вздёрнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вздёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "вздёрнуть • (vzdjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective вздёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "вздёрнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hitch up, to jerk up"
      ],
      "id": "en-вздёрнуть-ru-verb-0UO4WmhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hitch up",
          "hitch up"
        ],
        [
          "jerk up",
          "jerk up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hitch up, to jerk up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "id": "en-вздёрнуть-ru-verb-d3DNXPwb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ],
        [
          "string up",
          "string up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, literary) to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzʲdʲɵrnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вздёрнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vzdjórnutyj",
      "word": "вздёрнутый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-",
        "3": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "вз- (vz-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вз- (vz-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vzdjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнуть",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнувший",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнутый",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнув",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнувши",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрну",
      "roman": "vzdjórnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнешь",
      "roman": "vzdjórnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнет",
      "roman": "vzdjórnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнем",
      "roman": "vzdjórnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнете",
      "roman": "vzdjórnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнут",
      "roman": "vzdjórnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрни",
      "roman": "vzdjórni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрните",
      "roman": "vzdjórnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнул",
      "roman": "vzdjórnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнули",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнула",
      "roman": "vzdjórnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнули",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнуло",
      "roman": "vzdjórnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнули",
      "roman": "vzdjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вздёрнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вздёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "вздёрнуть • (vzdjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective вздёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "вздёрнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hitch up, to jerk up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hitch up",
          "hitch up"
        ],
        [
          "jerk up",
          "jerk up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hitch up, to jerk up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ],
        [
          "string up",
          "string up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, literary) to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzʲdʲɵrnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вздёрнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.