"вздёргивать" meaning in Russian

See вздёргивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvzʲdʲɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: вздёрг- (vzdjorg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вздёрнуть|-ивать|alt1=вздёрг-}} вздёрг- (vzdjorg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вздёргивать|impf|pf=вздёрнуть}} вздёргивать • (vzdjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective вздёрнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|вздёргивать}} Forms: vzdjórgivatʹ [romanization], вздёрнуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], вздёргивать [imperfective, infinitive], вздёргивающий [active, participle, present], вздёргивавший [active, participle, past], вздёргиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], вздёргивая [adverbial, participle, present], вздёргивав [adverbial, participle, past], вздёргивавши [adverbial, participle, past], вздёргиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду вздёргивать [first-person, future, singular], вздёргиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь вздёргивать [future, second-person, singular], вздёргивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет вздёргивать [future, singular, third-person], вздёргиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем вздёргивать [first-person, future, plural], вздёргиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вздёргивать [future, plural, second-person], вздёргивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут вздёргивать [future, plural, third-person], вздёргивай [imperative, singular], вздёргивайте [imperative, plural], вздёргивал [masculine, past, singular], вздёргивали [masculine, past, plural], вздёргивала [feminine, past, singular], вздёргивали [feminine, past, plural], вздёргивало [neuter, past, singular], вздёргивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to hitch up, to jerk up, to stand up quickly and sharply Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вздёргивать-ru-verb-3ZAghuWb Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 58 42
  2. (colloquial) to hang, to string up Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вздёргивать-ru-verb-d3DNXPwb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вздёрнутый (vzdjórnutyj), дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for вздёргивать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вздёрнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "вздёрг-"
      },
      "expansion": "вздёрг- (vzdjorg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вздёрг- (vzdjorg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивать",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивающий",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивавший",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваемый",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивая",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивав",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивавши",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваю",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdu vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваешь",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивает",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdet vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваем",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdem vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваете",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdete vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивают",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdut vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивай",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивайте",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивал",
      "roman": "vzdjórgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивали",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивала",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивали",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивало",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивали",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вздёргивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вздёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "вздёргивать • (vzdjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective вздёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вздёргивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vzdjórnutyj",
      "word": "вздёрнутый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hitch up, to jerk up, to stand up quickly and sharply"
      ],
      "id": "en-вздёргивать-ru-verb-3ZAghuWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hitch up",
          "hitch up"
        ],
        [
          "jerk up",
          "jerk up"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hitch up, to jerk up, to stand up quickly and sharply"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "id": "en-вздёргивать-ru-verb-d3DNXPwb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ],
        [
          "string up",
          "string up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzʲdʲɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вздёргивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вздёрнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "вздёрг-"
      },
      "expansion": "вздёрг- (vzdjorg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вздёрг- (vzdjorg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивать",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивающий",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивавший",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваемый",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивая",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивав",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивавши",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваю",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdu vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваешь",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивает",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdet vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваем",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdem vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргиваете",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdete vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивают",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вздёргивать",
      "roman": "búdut vzdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивай",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивайте",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивал",
      "roman": "vzdjórgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивали",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивала",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивали",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивало",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вздёргивали",
      "roman": "vzdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вздёргивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вздёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "вздёргивать • (vzdjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective вздёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вздёргивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vzdjórnutyj",
      "word": "вздёрнутый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hitch up, to jerk up, to stand up quickly and sharply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hitch up",
          "hitch up"
        ],
        [
          "jerk up",
          "jerk up"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hitch up, to jerk up, to stand up quickly and sharply"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ],
        [
          "string up",
          "string up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hang, to string up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzʲdʲɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вздёргивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.