See -gerü in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰏𐰼𐰇",
"tr": "-gerü"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "-k’rw",
"tr": "-gerü"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: -k’rw (-gerü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: -k’rw (-gerü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ـكرو",
"tr": "-gerü"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ـكرو (-gerü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ـكرو (-gerü)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-gerü",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gerü",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "at (“horse”) + *-gerü → *atgaru (“toward the horse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix expressing the allative case."
],
"id": "en--gerü-trk-pro-suffix-~UWk5G~o",
"links": [
[
"allative case",
"allative case"
]
],
"qualifier": "Old Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Turkic) Suffix expressing the allative case."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"tags": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "-niŋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"english": "locative case",
"word": "-de"
},
{
"tags": [
"ablative"
],
"word": "-den"
},
{
"english": "equative case",
"word": "-če"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-garu"
},
{
"word": "-ŋerü"
},
{
"word": "-ŋaru"
},
{
"word": "-erü"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-gerü"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰏𐰼𐰇",
"tr": "-gerü"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "-k’rw",
"tr": "-gerü"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: -k’rw (-gerü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: -k’rw (-gerü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ـكرو",
"tr": "-gerü"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ـكرو (-gerü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ـكرو (-gerü)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-gerü",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gerü",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"tags": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "-niŋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"english": "locative case",
"word": "-de"
},
{
"tags": [
"ablative"
],
"word": "-den"
},
{
"english": "equative case",
"word": "-če"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "at (“horse”) + *-gerü → *atgaru (“toward the horse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix expressing the allative case."
],
"links": [
[
"allative case",
"allative case"
]
],
"qualifier": "Old Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Turkic) Suffix expressing the allative case."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-garu"
},
{
"word": "-ŋerü"
},
{
"word": "-ŋaru"
},
{
"word": "-erü"
}
],
"word": "-gerü"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -gerü meaning in Proto-Turkic (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.