See zěnica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "зѣница"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: зѣница (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: зѣница (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "зѣница"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: зѣница (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: зѣница (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зяні́ца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: зяні́ца (zjaníca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: зяні́ца (zjaníca)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зіни́ця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: зіни́ця (zinýcja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: зіни́ця (zinýcja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зени́ца",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Russian: зени́ца (zeníca) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: зени́ца (zeníca) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰸⱑⱀⰹⱌⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⱑⱀⰹⱌⰰ (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⱑⱀⰹⱌⰰ (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "зѣница",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: зѣница (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: зѣница (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "зјѐница",
"3": "зѐница",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: зјѐница, зѐница",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: зјѐница, зѐница"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "zjènica",
"3": "zènica",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: zjènica, zènica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: zjènica, zènica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zeníca",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zeníca",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zeníca"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zeníca (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: zeníca (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zenice"
},
"expansion": "Czech: zenice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: zenice"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "źrenica"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: źrenica, źrzenica\nPolish: źrenica",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: źrenica, źrzenica\nPolish: źrenica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ica",
"alt1": "**zěnъ"
},
"expansion": "**zěnъ + *-ica",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantivized participle **zěnъ + *-ica, from **zěti (“to gape”) (compare *zěvati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zěnica",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil"
],
"id": "en-zěnica-sla-pro-noun-B083BiVh",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) pupil"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "pres. *zěvajǫ",
"english": "to yawn",
"word": "zěvati"
},
{
"word": "zijati"
},
{
"alt": "pres. *zějǫ",
"english": "to open (one's mouth), gape, be wide open)",
"word": "zьjati"
},
{
"alt": "pres. *zinǫ",
"english": "to open (one's mouth), gape",
"word": "zinǫti"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zěnьka"
},
{
"word": "zěnъka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "zěnica"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "зѣница"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: зѣница (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: зѣница (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "зѣница"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: зѣница (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: зѣница (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зяні́ца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: зяні́ца (zjaníca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: зяні́ца (zjaníca)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зіни́ця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: зіни́ця (zinýcja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: зіни́ця (zinýcja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зени́ца",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Russian: зени́ца (zeníca) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: зени́ца (zeníca) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰸⱑⱀⰹⱌⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⱑⱀⰹⱌⰰ (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⱑⱀⰹⱌⰰ (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "зѣница",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: зѣница (zěnica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: зѣница (zěnica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "зјѐница",
"3": "зѐница",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: зјѐница, зѐница",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: зјѐница, зѐница"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "zjènica",
"3": "zènica",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: zjènica, zènica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: zjènica, zènica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zeníca",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zeníca",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zeníca"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zeníca (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: zeníca (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zenice"
},
"expansion": "Czech: zenice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: zenice"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "źrenica"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: źrenica, źrzenica\nPolish: źrenica",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: źrenica, źrzenica\nPolish: źrenica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ica",
"alt1": "**zěnъ"
},
"expansion": "**zěnъ + *-ica",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantivized participle **zěnъ + *-ica, from **zěti (“to gape”) (compare *zěvati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zěnicę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zěnica",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "pres. *zěvajǫ",
"english": "to yawn",
"word": "zěvati"
},
{
"word": "zijati"
},
{
"alt": "pres. *zějǫ",
"english": "to open (one's mouth), gape, be wide open)",
"word": "zьjati"
},
{
"alt": "pres. *zinǫ",
"english": "to open (one's mouth), gape",
"word": "zinǫti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
"sla-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) pupil"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zěnьka"
},
{
"word": "zěnъka"
}
],
"word": "zěnica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zěnica meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.