See studiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "студзі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: студзі́ць (studzícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: студзі́ць (studzícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "студити"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: студити (studiti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the 15th century; accent paradigm c"
},
"expansion": "(from the 15th century; accent paradigm c)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: студити (studiti) (from the 15th century; accent paradigm c)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "студи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: студи́ть (studítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: студи́ть (studítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "студи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: студи́ти (studýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: студи́ти (studýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "студя́",
"qq": "obsolescent"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: студя́ (studjá) (obsolescent)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: студя́ (studjá) (obsolescent)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "студи",
"t": "to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: студи (studi, “to freeze”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: студи (studi, “to freeze”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сту́дити",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "to be cold"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сту́дити (“to be cold”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Western dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(Western dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сту́дити (“to be cold”) (Western dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Western dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(Western dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: stúditi (“to be cold”) (Western dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "stúditi",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "to treat with aversion"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stúditi (“to treat with aversion”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stúditi",
"gloss": "to treat with aversion"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stúditi (“to treat with aversion”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: stúditi (“to treat with aversion”) (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "studiti",
"t": "to cool"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: studiti (“to cool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: studiti (“to cool”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "studit",
"t": "to cool"
},
"expansion": "Czech: studit (“to cool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: studit (“to cool”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "studzić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: studzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: studzić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "studzić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: studzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: studzić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "studiť",
"t": "to cool"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: studiť (“to cool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: studiť (“to cool”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "studźić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: studźić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: studźić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "stuźiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: stuźiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: stuźiś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*stauˀdeitei",
"4": "*stauˀd-ei-tei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *stauˀd-ei-tei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुदति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुदति (tudati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tundō",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to bang"
},
"expansion": "Latin tundō (“to beat, to bang”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to push"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan, “to push”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtynj",
"3": "",
"4": "to push"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtynj (“to push”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "моро́з"
},
"expansion": "Russian моро́з (moróz)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pudēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pudēns",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stydъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stydъ",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στῡ́ω",
"3": "",
"4": "to toughen"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στῡ́ω (stū́ō, “to toughen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στύξ",
"3": "",
"4": "monster, piercing cold, fever"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύξ (stúx, “monster, piercing cold, fever”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Has the form of a causative/iterative, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stauˀd-ei-tei.\n* Per Derksen, outside connections unclear.\n* Per Vasmer, possibly connected to Sanskrit तुदति (tudati), तुन्दते (tundate, “to push, to bite, to prick”), Latin tundō (“to beat, to bang”) (infinitive tundere, perfect tutudī), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan, “to push”), Albanian shtynj (“to push”) < *studni̯ō. Compare typologically idiomatic variants of Russian моро́з (moróz) + поби́ть (pobítʹ) (побитый морозом, мороз побил, морозом побило), also + уда́рить (udáritʹ) (ударили морозы); also compare Latin pudēns, pudeō, akin to paviō, and Proto-Slavic *stydъ-*studiti relation. An alternative hypothesis connects to Ancient Greek στῡ́ω (stū́ō, “to toughen”), with a *-d- root extension.\n* Per Chernykh, possibly connected with Ancient Greek στύξ (stúx, “monster, piercing cold, fever”) (gen. στυγός (stugós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studìti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "studiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "studitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "studilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "studimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "studę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "studixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "studita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "studite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "studita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/studiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cool"
],
"id": "en-studiti-sla-pro-verb-RXz3iBGH",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cool"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "cold",
"word": "studenъ"
},
{
"english": "cold, shame",
"word": "studъ"
},
{
"english": "to become cold",
"word": "stydnǫti"
},
{
"english": "shame",
"word": "stydъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "studiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "студзі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: студзі́ць (studzícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: студзі́ць (studzícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "студити"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: студити (studiti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the 15th century; accent paradigm c"
},
"expansion": "(from the 15th century; accent paradigm c)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: студити (studiti) (from the 15th century; accent paradigm c)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "студи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: студи́ть (studítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: студи́ть (studítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "студи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: студи́ти (studýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: студи́ти (studýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "студя́",
"qq": "obsolescent"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: студя́ (studjá) (obsolescent)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: студя́ (studjá) (obsolescent)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "студи",
"t": "to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: студи (studi, “to freeze”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: студи (studi, “to freeze”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сту́дити",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "to be cold"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сту́дити (“to be cold”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Western dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(Western dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сту́дити (“to be cold”) (Western dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Western dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(Western dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: stúditi (“to be cold”) (Western dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "stúditi",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "to treat with aversion"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stúditi (“to treat with aversion”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stúditi",
"gloss": "to treat with aversion"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stúditi (“to treat with aversion”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: stúditi (“to treat with aversion”) (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "studiti",
"t": "to cool"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: studiti (“to cool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: studiti (“to cool”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "studit",
"t": "to cool"
},
"expansion": "Czech: studit (“to cool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: studit (“to cool”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "studzić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: studzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: studzić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "studzić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: studzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: studzić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "studiť",
"t": "to cool"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: studiť (“to cool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: studiť (“to cool”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "studźić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: studźić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: studźić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "stuźiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: stuźiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: stuźiś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*stauˀdeitei",
"4": "*stauˀd-ei-tei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *stauˀd-ei-tei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुदति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुदति (tudati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tundō",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to bang"
},
"expansion": "Latin tundō (“to beat, to bang”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to push"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan, “to push”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtynj",
"3": "",
"4": "to push"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtynj (“to push”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "моро́з"
},
"expansion": "Russian моро́з (moróz)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pudēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pudēns",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stydъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stydъ",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στῡ́ω",
"3": "",
"4": "to toughen"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στῡ́ω (stū́ō, “to toughen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στύξ",
"3": "",
"4": "monster, piercing cold, fever"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύξ (stúx, “monster, piercing cold, fever”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Has the form of a causative/iterative, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stauˀd-ei-tei.\n* Per Derksen, outside connections unclear.\n* Per Vasmer, possibly connected to Sanskrit तुदति (tudati), तुन्दते (tundate, “to push, to bite, to prick”), Latin tundō (“to beat, to bang”) (infinitive tundere, perfect tutudī), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan, “to push”), Albanian shtynj (“to push”) < *studni̯ō. Compare typologically idiomatic variants of Russian моро́з (moróz) + поби́ть (pobítʹ) (побитый морозом, мороз побил, морозом побило), also + уда́рить (udáritʹ) (ударили морозы); also compare Latin pudēns, pudeō, akin to paviō, and Proto-Slavic *stydъ-*studiti relation. An alternative hypothesis connects to Ancient Greek στῡ́ω (stū́ō, “to toughen”), with a *-d- root extension.\n* Per Chernykh, possibly connected with Ancient Greek στύξ (stúx, “monster, piercing cold, fever”) (gen. στυγός (stugós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studìti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "studiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "studitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "studilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "studimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "studę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "studixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "studita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "studite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "studi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "studita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuďaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "studimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "studite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/studiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "cold",
"word": "studenъ"
},
{
"english": "cold, shame",
"word": "studъ"
},
{
"english": "to become cold",
"word": "stydnǫti"
},
{
"english": "shame",
"word": "stydъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to cool"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cool"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "studiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for studiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.