"smokъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See smokъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Uncertain: * *sъmъkъ, related to *sъmykati, *mъčati; it doesn't explain the vowel "o" in some descendants. * *smъkъ, related to *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”); it doesn't explain the vowel "o" in some descendants. For the meaning compare *pьlzati: *polzъ (> Czech plaz (“reptile”)), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”): ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), Latin serpēns (“snake”): serpō (“to creep, crawl”). * Related to *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”). * Influenced by the words above, from **snokъ, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”) (> Old English snaca > English snake), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”) (> Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)). * From **snokъ, from **sъsnokъ, from Alanic *susnaka-, from Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas (> Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)). Etymology templates: {{unc|sla-pro}} Uncertain, {{cog|sh|сму̑к|t=adder}} Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”), {{cog|cs|plaz|t=reptile}} Czech plaz (“reptile”), {{cog|grc|ἑρπετόν|t=reptile}} Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”), {{cog|la|serpēns|t=snake}} Latin serpēns (“snake”), {{der|sla-pro|gmw-pro|*snakō|t=snake}} Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”), {{cog|ang|snaca}} Old English snaca, {{cog|en|snake}} English snake, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sneg-|t=to crawl}} Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”), {{cog|sa|नाग|tr=nāgá}} Sanskrit नाग (nāgá), {{der|sla-pro|xln|*susnaka-}} Alanic *susnaka-, {{der|sla-pro|ira-pro|*sušnaka-}} Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, {{der|sla-pro|iir-pro|*ćúšnas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas, {{cog|sa|शुष्ण|tr=śúṣṇa}} Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|smokъ|ap=c}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], smȍkъ [nominative, singular], smȍka [dual, nominative], smȍci [nominative, plural], smȍka [genitive, singular], smokù [dual, genitive], smòkъ [genitive, plural], smȍku [dative, singular], smokomà [dative, dual], smokòmъ [dative, plural], smȍkъ [accusative, singular], smȍka [accusative, dual], smȍky [accusative, plural], smȍkъmь [instrumental, singular], smȍkomь [instrumental, singular], smokomà [dual, instrumental], smoký [instrumental, plural], smȍcě [locative, singular], smokù [dual, locative], smocě̃xъ [locative, plural], smoče [singular, vocative], smȍka [dual, vocative], smȍci [plural, vocative]
  1. snake, colubrid? Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-n5LazMgo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 95 5
  2. dragon, serpent? Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-NZYS88Ry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zmьjь, zmьja, ǫžь, gadъ, aščerъ
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: смокъ (smokŭ) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "смокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "смок",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цмок",
            "3": "смок",
            "t": "wyvern"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "smòk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smòk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: smòk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmok",
            "3": "zmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zmok, zmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zmok, zmek ('z' can be from zmije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "smok"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: smok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: smok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "smok",
            "t": "dragon"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zmok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zmok ('z' can be from zmija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "smãkas",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "dragon, serpent"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "probably"
          },
          "expansion": "(probably)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”) (probably)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "сму̑к",
        "t": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "plaz",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech plaz (“reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑρπετόν",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpēns",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serpēns (“snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*snakō",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "snaca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English snaca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "English snake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sneg-",
        "t": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "tr": "nāgá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "*susnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic *susnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*sušnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćúšnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शुष्ण",
        "tr": "śúṣṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* *sъmъkъ, related to *sъmykati, *mъčati; it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants.\n* *smъkъ, related to *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”); it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants. For the meaning compare *pьlzati: *polzъ (> Czech plaz (“reptile”)), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”): ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), Latin serpēns (“snake”): serpō (“to creep, crawl”).\n* Related to *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”).\n* Influenced by the words above, from **snokъ, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”) (> Old English snaca > English snake), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”) (> Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)).\n* From **snokъ, from **sъsnokъ, from Alanic *susnaka-, from Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas (> Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smòkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smoký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍcě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smocě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smokъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zmьjь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zmьja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ǫžь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aščerъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake, colubrid?"
      ],
      "id": "en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-n5LazMgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "colubrid",
          "colubrid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dragon, serpent?"
      ],
      "id": "en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-NZYS88Ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smokъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "sla-pro:Reptiles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: смокъ (smokŭ) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "смокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "смок",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цмок",
            "3": "смок",
            "t": "wyvern"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "smòk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smòk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: smòk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmok",
            "3": "zmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zmok, zmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zmok, zmek ('z' can be from zmije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "smok"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: smok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: smok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "smok",
            "t": "dragon"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zmok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zmok ('z' can be from zmija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "smãkas",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "dragon, serpent"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "probably"
          },
          "expansion": "(probably)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”) (probably)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "сму̑к",
        "t": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "plaz",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech plaz (“reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑρπετόν",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpēns",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serpēns (“snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*snakō",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "snaca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English snaca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "English snake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sneg-",
        "t": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "tr": "nāgá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "*susnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic *susnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*sušnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćúšnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शुष्ण",
        "tr": "śúṣṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* *sъmъkъ, related to *sъmykati, *mъčati; it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants.\n* *smъkъ, related to *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”); it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants. For the meaning compare *pьlzati: *polzъ (> Czech plaz (“reptile”)), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”): ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), Latin serpēns (“snake”): serpō (“to creep, crawl”).\n* Related to *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”).\n* Influenced by the words above, from **snokъ, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”) (> Old English snaca > English snake), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”) (> Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)).\n* From **snokъ, from **sъsnokъ, from Alanic *susnaka-, from Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas (> Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smòkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smoký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍcě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smocě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smokъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zmьjь"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmьja"
    },
    {
      "word": "ǫžь"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "aščerъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snake, colubrid?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "colubrid",
          "colubrid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dragon, serpent?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smokъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smokъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.