See zmьjь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "змии"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "змии"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "змий",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "змей"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "змеј"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "зма̏ј",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "zmȁj",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: zmȁj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: zmȁj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zmáj",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zmáj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zmáj",
"2": "zmȃj",
"3": "zmȁj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zmije"
},
"expansion": "Czech: zmije",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: zmije"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żmij"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żmij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żmij"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "zmij"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: zmij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: zmij"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zmeu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: zmeu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: zmeu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "babístë"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri babístë",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *zmьja and ultimately *zemľa, reflecting an original meaning of \"animal which lives in the ground\". \"eats from the earth or eats the earth\"\nFor the semantic development within Indo-European, compare Kamkata-viri babístë, bibímstë (“snake”) < earlier *pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zmь̀jь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zmь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zmь̀jь"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zmьjь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zmьja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"id": "en-zmьjь-sla-pro-noun-U419n-eO",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dragon"
],
"id": "en-zmьjь-sla-pro-noun-qcQ76UjF",
"links": [
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"Vladimir I. Georgiev"
],
"word": "zmьjь"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "змии"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "змии"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "змий",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "змей"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "змеј"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "зма̏ј",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "zmȁj",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: zmȁj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: zmȁj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zmáj",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zmáj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zmáj",
"2": "zmȃj",
"3": "zmȁj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zmije"
},
"expansion": "Czech: zmije",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: zmije"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żmij"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żmij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żmij"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "zmij"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: zmij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: zmij"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zmeu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: zmeu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: zmeu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "babístë"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri babístë",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *zmьja and ultimately *zemľa, reflecting an original meaning of \"animal which lives in the ground\". \"eats from the earth or eats the earth\"\nFor the semantic development within Indo-European, compare Kamkata-viri babístë, bibímstë (“snake”) < earlier *pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zmь̀jь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zmь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zmьji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zmь̀jь"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zmьjь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zmьja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Reptiles"
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"dragon"
],
"links": [
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"Vladimir I. Georgiev"
],
"word": "zmьjь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zmьjь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.