"zmьjь" meaning in All languages combined

See zmьjь on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Related to *zmьja and ultimately *zemľa, reflecting an original meaning of "animal which lives in the ground". "eats from the earth or eats the earth" For the semantic development within Indo-European, compare Kamkata-viri babístë, bibímstë (“snake”) < earlier *pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”). Etymology templates: {{l|sla-pro|*zmьja}} *zmьja, {{l|sla-pro|*zemľa}} *zemľa, {{ncog|bsh|babístë}} Kamkata-viri babístë, {{m|bsh|bibímstë||snake}} bibímstë (“snake”), {{m|bsh||*pa-bǘm stë|being in the ground}} *pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|zmь̀jь}} Forms: zmь̀jь [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, zmь̀jь [singular], zmьja [dual], zmьji [plural], genitive, zmьja [singular], zmьju [dual], zmьjь [plural], dative, zmьju [singular], zmьjema [dual], zmьjemъ [plural], accusative, zmьję̇ [plural], instrumental, zmьjьmь [singular], zmьjemь [singular], locative, zmьji [singular], zmьjixъ [plural], vocative
  1. snake Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-zmьjь-sla-pro-noun-U419n-eO Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. dragon Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-zmьjь-sla-pro-noun-qcQ76UjF Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zmьja

Download JSON data for zmьjь meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "змии"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "змии"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "змий",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "змей"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "змеј"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "зма̏ј",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "zmȁj",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: zmȁj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: zmȁj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zmáj",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: zmáj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zmȃj"
          },
          "expansion": "zmȃj",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zmȁj",
            "3": "",
            "g": "",
            "g2": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "zmȁj",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zmáj",
            "2": "zmȃj",
            "3": "zmȁj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmije"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zmije",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zmije"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "żmij"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: żmij",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: żmij"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "zmij"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: zmij",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: zmij"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zmeu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: zmeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: zmeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zmьja"
      },
      "expansion": "*zmьja",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "*zemľa",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "babístë"
      },
      "expansion": "Kamkata-viri babístë",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "bibímstë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "bibímstë (“snake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pa-bǘm stë",
        "4": "being in the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to *zmьja and ultimately *zemľa, reflecting an original meaning of \"animal which lives in the ground\". \"eats from the earth or eats the earth\"\nFor the semantic development within Indo-European, compare Kamkata-viri babístë, bibímstë (“snake”) < earlier *pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmь̀jь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmь̀jь"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zmьjь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zmьja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmьjь-sla-pro-noun-U419n-eO",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmьjь-sla-pro-noun-qcQ76UjF",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen",
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
  ],
  "word": "zmьjь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "змии"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: змии (zmii), змьи (zmĭi), змѣи (změi)\nOld Ruthenian: змей (zmej), змий (zmij)\nBelarusian: змей (zmjej)\nCarpathian Rusyn: змій (zmij)\nUkrainian: змій (zmij)\nRussian: змей (zmej) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "змии"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: змии (zmii)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "змий",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: змий (zmij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "змей"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: змей (zmej)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "змеј"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: змеј (zmej)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "зма̏ј",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: зма̏ј"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "zmȁj",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: zmȁj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: zmȁj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zmáj",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: zmáj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zmȃj"
          },
          "expansion": "zmȃj",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zmȁj",
            "3": "",
            "g": "",
            "g2": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "zmȁj",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zmáj",
            "2": "zmȃj",
            "3": "zmȁj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: zmáj, zmȃj, zmȁj (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmije"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zmije",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zmije"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "żmij"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: żmij",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: żmij"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "zmij"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: zmij",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: zmij"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zmeu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: zmeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: zmeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zmьja"
      },
      "expansion": "*zmьja",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "*zemľa",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "babístë"
      },
      "expansion": "Kamkata-viri babístë",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "bibímstë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "bibímstë (“snake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pa-bǘm stë",
        "4": "being in the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to *zmьja and ultimately *zemľa, reflecting an original meaning of \"animal which lives in the ground\". \"eats from the earth or eats the earth\"\nFor the semantic development within Indo-European, compare Kamkata-viri babístë, bibímstë (“snake”) < earlier *pa-bǘm stë (“being in the ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmь̀jь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmьjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmь̀jь"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zmьjь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zmьja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Reptiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen",
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
  ],
  "word": "zmьjь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.