"smokъ" meaning in All languages combined

See smokъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Uncertain: * *sъmъkъ, related to *sъmykati, *mъčati; it doesn't explain the vowel "o" in some descendants. * *smъkъ, related to *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”); it doesn't explain the vowel "o" in some descendants. For the meaning compare *pьlzati: *polzъ (> Czech plaz (“reptile”)), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”): ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), Latin serpēns (“snake”): serpō (“to creep, crawl”). * Related to *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”). * Influenced by the words above, from **snokъ, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”) (> Old English snaca > English snake), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”) (> Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)). * From **snokъ, from **sъsnokъ, from Alanic *susnaka-, from Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas (> Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)). Etymology templates: {{unc|sla-pro}} Uncertain, {{m|sla-pro||*sъmъkъ}} *sъmъkъ, {{m|sla-pro|*sъmykati}} *sъmykati, {{m|sla-pro|*mъčati}} *mъčati, {{m|sla-pro||*smъkъ}} *smъkъ, {{m|sla-pro|*smykati|*smykati sę|t=to creep, crawl}} *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), {{cog|sh|сму̑к|t=adder}} Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”), {{m|sla-pro|*pьlzati}} *pьlzati, {{m|sla-pro|*polzъ}} *polzъ, {{cog|cs|plaz|t=reptile}} Czech plaz (“reptile”), {{cog|grc|ἑρπετόν|t=reptile}} Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”), {{m|grc|ἕρπω|t=to crawl}} ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), {{cog|la|serpēns|t=snake}} Latin serpēns (“snake”), {{m|la|serpō|t=to creep, crawl}} serpō (“to creep, crawl”), {{m|sla-pro|*smokъtati|t=to smack?, suck?}} *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”), {{m|sla-pro||**snokъ}} **snokъ, {{der|sla-pro|gmw-pro|*snakō|t=snake}} Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”), {{cog|ang|snaca}} Old English snaca, {{cog|en|snake}} English snake, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sneg-|t=to crawl}} Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”), {{cog|sa|नाग|tr=nāgá}} Sanskrit नाग (nāgá), {{m|sla-pro||**snokъ}} **snokъ, {{m|sla-pro||**sъsnokъ}} **sъsnokъ, {{der|sla-pro|xln|*susnaka-}} Alanic *susnaka-, {{der|sla-pro|ira-pro|*sušnaka-}} Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, {{der|sla-pro|iir-pro|*ćúšnas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas, {{cog|sa|शुष्ण|tr=śúṣṇa}} Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|smokъ|ap=c}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, smȍkъ [singular], smȍka [dual], smȍci [plural], genitive, smȍka [singular], smokù [dual], smòkъ [plural], dative, smȍku [singular], smokomà [dual], smokòmъ [plural], accusative, smȍky [plural], instrumental, smȍkъmь [singular], smȍkomь [singular], smoký [plural], locative, smȍcě [singular], smocě̃xъ [plural], vocative, smoče [singular]
  1. snake, colubrid? Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-n5LazMgo Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 93 7
  2. dragon, serpent? Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-NZYS88Ry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zmьjь, zmьja, ǫžь, gadъ, aščerъ

Download JSON data for smokъ meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "смокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "смокъ (smokŭ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: смокъ (smokŭ) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "смокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "смок",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цмок",
            "3": "смок",
            "t": "wyvern"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "smòk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smòk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: smòk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmok",
            "3": "zmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zmok, zmek",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmije"
          },
          "expansion": "zmije",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zmok, zmek ('z' can be from zmije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "smok"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: smok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: smok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "smok",
            "t": "dragon"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zmok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmija"
          },
          "expansion": "zmija",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zmok ('z' can be from zmija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "smãkas",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "dragon, serpent"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "probably"
          },
          "expansion": "(probably)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”) (probably)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sъmъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*sъmъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъmykati"
      },
      "expansion": "*sъmykati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mъčati"
      },
      "expansion": "*mъčati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*smъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*smъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smykati",
        "3": "*smykati sę",
        "t": "to creep, crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "*smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "сму̑к",
        "t": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pьlzati"
      },
      "expansion": "*pьlzati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*polzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*polzъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "plaz",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech plaz (“reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑρπετόν",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕρπω",
        "t": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpēns",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serpēns (“snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpō",
        "t": "to creep, crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "serpō (“to creep, crawl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smokъtati",
        "t": "to smack?, suck?"
      },
      "expansion": "*smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**snokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "**snokъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*snakō",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "snaca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English snaca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "English snake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sneg-",
        "t": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "tr": "nāgá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**snokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "**snokъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**sъsnokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "**sъsnokъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "*susnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic *susnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*sušnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćúšnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शुष्ण",
        "tr": "śúṣṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* *sъmъkъ, related to *sъmykati, *mъčati; it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants.\n* *smъkъ, related to *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”); it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants. For the meaning compare *pьlzati: *polzъ (> Czech plaz (“reptile”)), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”): ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), Latin serpēns (“snake”): serpō (“to creep, crawl”).\n* Related to *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”).\n* Influenced by the words above, from **snokъ, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”) (> Old English snaca > English snake), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”) (> Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)).\n* From **snokъ, from **sъsnokъ, from Alanic *susnaka-, from Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas (> Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smòkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smoký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍcě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smocě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smokъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zmьjь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zmьja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ǫžь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aščerъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake, colubrid?"
      ],
      "id": "en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-n5LazMgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "colubrid",
          "colubrid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dragon, serpent?"
      ],
      "id": "en-smokъ-sla-pro-noun-NZYS88Ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smokъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "sla-pro:Reptiles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "смокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "смокъ (smokŭ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: смокъ (smokŭ) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "смокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: смокъ (smokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "смок",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: смок (smok) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цмок",
            "3": "смок",
            "t": "wyvern"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цмок (cmok, “wyvern”), смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "смок"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: смок (smok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: смок (smok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "smòk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smòk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: smòk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmok",
            "3": "zmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zmok, zmek",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zmije"
          },
          "expansion": "zmije",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zmok, zmek ('z' can be from zmije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "smok"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: smok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: smok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "smok",
            "t": "dragon"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: smok (“dragon”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zmok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmija"
          },
          "expansion": "zmija",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zmok ('z' can be from zmija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "smãkas",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "dragon, serpent"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "probably"
          },
          "expansion": "(probably)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: smãkas (“dragon, serpent”) (probably)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sъmъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*sъmъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъmykati"
      },
      "expansion": "*sъmykati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mъčati"
      },
      "expansion": "*mъčati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*smъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*smъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smykati",
        "3": "*smykati sę",
        "t": "to creep, crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "*smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "сму̑к",
        "t": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pьlzati"
      },
      "expansion": "*pьlzati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*polzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*polzъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "plaz",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech plaz (“reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑρπετόν",
        "t": "reptile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕρπω",
        "t": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpēns",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serpēns (“snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpō",
        "t": "to creep, crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "serpō (“to creep, crawl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*smokъtati",
        "t": "to smack?, suck?"
      },
      "expansion": "*smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**snokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "**snokъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*snakō",
        "t": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "snaca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English snaca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "English snake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sneg-",
        "t": "to crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "tr": "nāgá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**snokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "**snokъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**sъsnokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "**sъsnokъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "*susnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic *susnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*sušnaka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćúšnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शुष्ण",
        "tr": "śúṣṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* *sъmъkъ, related to *sъmykati, *mъčati; it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants.\n* *smъkъ, related to *smykati sę (“to creep, crawl”), Serbo-Croatian сму̑к (“adder”); it doesn't explain the vowel \"o\" in some descendants. For the meaning compare *pьlzati: *polzъ (> Czech plaz (“reptile”)), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón, “reptile”): ἕρπω (hérpō, “to crawl”), Latin serpēns (“snake”): serpō (“to creep, crawl”).\n* Related to *smokъtati (“to smack?, suck?”).\n* Influenced by the words above, from **snokъ, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snakō (“snake”) (> Old English snaca > English snake), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneg- (“to crawl”) (> Sanskrit नाग (nāgá)).\n* From **snokъ, from **sъsnokъ, from Alanic *susnaka-, from Proto-Iranian *sušnaka-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćúšnas (> Sanskrit शुष्ण (śúṣṇa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smòkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smokòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍkomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smoký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smȍcě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smocě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "smoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smokъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zmьjь"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmьja"
    },
    {
      "word": "ǫžь"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "aščerъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snake, colubrid?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "colubrid",
          "colubrid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dragon, serpent?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smokъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.