"skuti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See skuti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From earlier *skubti < Proto-Balto-Slavic *skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewbʰ-. Related to Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”) (n-infix present), Latvian skubinât (“to urge, to push”). Further akin to Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to shove”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro||*skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kewbʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewbʰ-, {{cog|lt|skùbti||to hurry}} Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”), {{cog|lv|skubinât||to urge, to push}} Latvian skubinât (“to urge, to push”), {{cog|gem-pro|*skeubaną||to shove}} Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to shove”), {{cog|fa|آشفتن||to agitate|tr=âšoftan}} Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”), {{cog|sa|क्षुभ्यति||to shake}} Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|skub-|ap=c}} Forms: skutì [canonical, imperfective], skubnǫti [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], skubenьje [noun-from-verb], skuti [infinitive], skutъ [supine], skublъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], skubenъ [participle, passive, past], skubomъ [participle, passive, present], skubъ [active, participle, past], skuby [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], skubъ [aorist, first-person, singular], skuboxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], skube [aorist, second-person, singular], skube [aorist, singular, third-person], skubǫ [first-person, present, singular], skubeši [present, second-person, singular], skubetь [present, singular, third-person], skubově [aorist, dual, first-person], skuboxově [aorist, dual, first-person], skubeta [aorist, dual, second-person], skubosta [aorist, dual, second-person], skubete [aorist, dual, third-person], skuboste [aorist, dual, third-person], skubevě [dual, first-person, present], skubeta [dual, present, second-person], skubete [dual, present, third-person], skubomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], skuboxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], skubete [aorist, plural, second-person], skuboste [aorist, plural, second-person], skubǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], skubošę [aorist, plural, third-person], skubemъ [first-person, plural, present], skubete [plural, present, second-person], skubǫtь [plural, present, third-person], skuběaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], skuběaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], skuběaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], skubi [imperative, second-person, singular], skubi [imperative, singular, third-person], skuběaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], skuběašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], skuběašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], skuběvě [dual, first-person, imperative], skuběta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], skuběaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], skuběašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], skuběaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], skuběmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], skuběte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to pluck Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-skuti-sla-pro-verb-QvTreQ4f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-: 88 12 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c: 83 17
  2. to pull, to tug (hair, weeds) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-skuti-sla-pro-verb-jIRXKbtS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: skubti (english: earlier non-contracted form), skubati Derived forms: skubiti [causative] Related terms: xybati (english: to sway), čubъ (english: forelock, crest), čupъ (english: crack, strand of hair)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "skubiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ску́бці"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ску́бці (skúbci)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ску́бці (skúbci)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "скусть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: скусть (skustʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: скусть (skustʹ); (dialectal) скубти́ (skubtí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ску́бти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ску́бти (skúbty)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ску́бти (skúbty); (dialectal) ску́бсти́ (skúbstý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ску́псти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ску́псти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ску́псти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "skúpsti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: skúpsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: skúpsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "skúbsti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: skúbsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: skúbsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "skústi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: skústi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: skústi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skùbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skubinât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to urge, to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian skubinât (“to urge, to push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skeubaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shove"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to shove”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "آشفتن",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to agitate",
        "tr": "âšoftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुभ्यति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *skubti < Proto-Balto-Slavic *skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewbʰ-. Related to Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”) (n-infix present), Latvian skubinât (“to urge, to push”). Further akin to Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to shove”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skutì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skutъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skublъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "skub-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skuti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to sway",
      "word": "xybati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "forelock, crest",
      "word": "čubъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crack, strand of hair",
      "word": "čupъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck"
      ],
      "id": "en-skuti-sla-pro-verb-QvTreQ4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to tug (hair, weeds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skuti-sla-pro-verb-jIRXKbtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "earlier non-contracted form",
      "word": "skubti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skubati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "skuti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "skubiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ску́бці"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ску́бці (skúbci)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ску́бці (skúbci)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "скусть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: скусть (skustʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: скусть (skustʹ); (dialectal) скубти́ (skubtí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ску́бти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ску́бти (skúbty)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ску́бти (skúbty); (dialectal) ску́бсти́ (skúbstý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ску́псти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ску́псти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ску́псти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "skúpsti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: skúpsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: skúpsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "skúbsti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: skúbsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: skúbsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "skústi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: skústi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: skústi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skùbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skubinât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to urge, to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian skubinât (“to urge, to push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skeubaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shove"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to shove”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "آشفتن",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to agitate",
        "tr": "âšoftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुभ्यति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *skubti < Proto-Balto-Slavic *skaub⁽ˀ⁾téi, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewbʰ-. Related to Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”) (n-infix present), Latvian skubinât (“to urge, to push”). Further akin to Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to shove”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”), Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skutì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skutъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skublъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuboste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skubi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skuběte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "skub-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skuti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to sway",
      "word": "xybati"
    },
    {
      "english": "forelock, crest",
      "word": "čubъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "crack, strand of hair",
      "word": "čupъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to tug (hair, weeds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "earlier non-contracted form",
      "word": "skubti"
    },
    {
      "word": "skubati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "skuti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skuti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.