"jakъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See jakъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

Etymology: From *ja (“this”) + *-kъ. Compare *kakъ, *takъ etc. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro|*jь|*-kъ|alt1=*ja|t1=this}} *ja (“this”) + *-kъ Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|determiner|cat2=demonstrative determiners|cat3=|head=*jakъ|sort=}} *jakъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-pron-hard|ja|k}}, {{sla-decl-pron-table|*jakъ|*jakъ|*jakogo|*jakomь|*jakomu|*jacěmь|*jaka|*jakǫ|*jakoję̇|*jakoji|*jakoji|*jakojǫ|*jako|*jako|*jakogo|*jakomь|*jakomu|*jacěmь|*jaka|*jaka|*jakoju|*jakoju|*jacěma|*jacěma|*jacě|*jacě|*jakoju|*jakoju|*jacěma|*jacěma|*jacě|*jacě|*jakoju|*jakoju|*jacěma|*jacěma|*jaci|*jaky|*jacěxъ|*jacěxъ|*jacěmъ|*jacěmi|*jaky|*jaky|*jacěxъ|*jacěxъ|*jacěmъ|*jacěmi|*jaka|*jaka|*jacěxъ|*jacěxъ|*jacěmъ|*jacěmi|title=Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro">*jakъ</i> (hard pronominal)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jakъ [masculine, nominative, singular], jaka [feminine, nominative, singular], jako [neuter, nominative, singular], jakъ [accusative, masculine, singular], jakǫ [accusative, feminine, singular], jako [accusative, neuter, singular], jakogo [genitive, masculine, singular], jakoję̇ [feminine, genitive, singular], jakogo [genitive, neuter, singular], jakomь [locative, masculine, singular], jakoji [feminine, locative, singular], jakomь [locative, neuter, singular], jakomu [dative, masculine, singular], jakoji [dative, feminine, singular], jakomu [dative, neuter, singular], jacěmь [instrumental, masculine, singular], jakojǫ [feminine, instrumental, singular], jacěmь [instrumental, neuter, singular], jaka [dual, masculine, nominative], jacě [dual, feminine, nominative], jacě [dual, neuter, nominative], jaka [accusative, dual, masculine], jacě [accusative, dual, feminine], jacě [accusative, dual, neuter], jakoju [dual, genitive, masculine], jakoju [dual, feminine, genitive], jakoju [dual, genitive, neuter], jakoju [dual, locative, masculine], jakoju [dual, feminine, locative], jakoju [dual, locative, neuter], jacěma [dative, dual, masculine], jacěma [dative, dual, feminine], jacěma [dative, dual, neuter], jacěma [dual, instrumental, masculine], jacěma [dual, feminine, instrumental], jacěma [dual, instrumental, neuter], jaci [masculine, nominative, plural], jaky [feminine, nominative, plural], jaka [neuter, nominative, plural], jaky [accusative, masculine, plural], jaky [accusative, feminine, plural], jaka [accusative, neuter, plural], jacěxъ [genitive, masculine, plural], jacěxъ [feminine, genitive, plural], jacěxъ [genitive, neuter, plural], jacěxъ [locative, masculine, plural], jacěxъ [feminine, locative, plural], jacěxъ [locative, neuter, plural], jacěmъ [dative, masculine, plural], jacěmъ [dative, feminine, plural], jacěmъ [dative, neuter, plural], jacěmi [instrumental, masculine, plural], jacěmi [feminine, instrumental, plural], jacěmi [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. of this kind Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kakъ
    Sense id: en-jakъ-sla-pro-det-Q5e79cUL
  2. of what/which kind (interrogative, relative) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kakъ
    Sense id: en-jakъ-sla-pro-det-lR--Tq9C Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic demonstrative determiners, Proto-Slavic determiners, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic hard pronouns and determiners, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kъ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic demonstrative determiners: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic determiners: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic hard pronouns and determiners: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kъ: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: akъ (alt: The Slovak form and some material from *jako may point to a variant without j.) (english: how) Derived forms: jako (english: how)
Related terms: , čьjь, jьnъ, kъjь, onъ, ovъ, , , vьśь, jakъ, jьnakъ, kakъ, onakъ, ovakъ, sicь, takъ, vьśakъ, koterъ, jeterъ
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "how",
      "word": "jako"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "ꙗкїй",
            "3": "ꙗки",
            "4": "єкїй"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкїй (jakij), ꙗки (jaki), єкїй (jekij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкїй (jakij), ꙗки (jaki), єкїй (jekij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "які́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: які́ (jakí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: які́ (jakí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "якы́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: якы́й (jakŷ́j)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: якы́й (jakŷ́j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "яки́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: яки́й (jakýj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: яки́й (jakýj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ꙗкъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗкъ (jakŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗкъ (jakŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "як",
            "gloss": "strong"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: як (jak, “strong”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: як (jak, “strong”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "јак",
            "gloss": "strong, fertile"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: јак (jak, “strong, fertile”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: јак (jak, “strong, fertile”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ја̑к",
            "gloss": "strong",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ја̑к (“strong”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ја̑к (“strong”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȃk",
            "gloss": "strong",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: jȃk (“strong”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: jȃk (“strong”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "jȃk",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "strong, prominent, neat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jȃk",
            "gloss": "strong, prominent, neat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”) (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”) (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jaký"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jaký\nCzech: jaký",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jaký\nCzech: jaký"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "jaki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: jaki\nOld Polish: jeki\nPolish: jaki\nSilesian: jaki",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: jaki\nOld Polish: jeki\nPolish: jaki\nSilesian: jaki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "aký"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: aký",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: aký"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "joťĕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: joťĕ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: joťĕ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "jaczi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: jaczi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: jaczi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "jakjy"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: jakjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: jakjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "jaki"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jaki",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: jaki (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "jakny",
            "gloss": "prominent, strong, good"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jakny (“prominent, strong, good”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: jakny (“prominent, strong, good”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jь",
        "3": "*-kъ",
        "alt1": "*ja",
        "t1": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "*ja (“this”) + *-kъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ja (“this”) + *-kъ. Compare *kakъ, *takъ etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-pron-hard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakogo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakogo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "determiner",
        "cat2": "demonstrative determiners",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "*jakъ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*jakъ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "k"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-pron-hard"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*jakъ",
        "10": "*jakoji",
        "11": "*jakoji",
        "12": "*jakojǫ",
        "13": "*jako",
        "14": "*jako",
        "15": "*jakogo",
        "16": "*jakomь",
        "17": "*jakomu",
        "18": "*jacěmь",
        "19": "*jaka",
        "2": "*jakъ",
        "20": "*jaka",
        "21": "*jakoju",
        "22": "*jakoju",
        "23": "*jacěma",
        "24": "*jacěma",
        "25": "*jacě",
        "26": "*jacě",
        "27": "*jakoju",
        "28": "*jakoju",
        "29": "*jacěma",
        "3": "*jakogo",
        "30": "*jacěma",
        "31": "*jacě",
        "32": "*jacě",
        "33": "*jakoju",
        "34": "*jakoju",
        "35": "*jacěma",
        "36": "*jacěma",
        "37": "*jaci",
        "38": "*jaky",
        "39": "*jacěxъ",
        "4": "*jakomь",
        "40": "*jacěxъ",
        "41": "*jacěmъ",
        "42": "*jacěmi",
        "43": "*jaky",
        "44": "*jaky",
        "45": "*jacěxъ",
        "46": "*jacěxъ",
        "47": "*jacěmъ",
        "48": "*jacěmi",
        "49": "*jaka",
        "5": "*jakomu",
        "50": "*jaka",
        "51": "*jacěxъ",
        "52": "*jacěxъ",
        "53": "*jacěmъ",
        "54": "*jacěmi",
        "6": "*jacěmь",
        "7": "*jaka",
        "8": "*jakǫ",
        "9": "*jakoję̇",
        "title": "Declension of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*jakъ</i> (hard pronominal)"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-pron-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "čьjь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kъjь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ovъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vьśь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jьnakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ovakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sicь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "takъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vьśakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koterъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeterъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of this kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakъ-sla-pro-det-Q5e79cUL",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kakъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic demonstrative determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative determiners",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Determiners",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic hard pronouns and determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of what/which kind (interrogative, relative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakъ-sla-pro-det-lR--Tq9C",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kakъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "The Slovak form and some material from *jako may point to a variant without j.",
      "english": "how",
      "word": "akъ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Antoine Meillet",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "jakъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic demonstrative determiners",
    "Proto-Slavic determiners",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard pronouns and determiners",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kъ",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "how",
      "word": "jako"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "ꙗкїй",
            "3": "ꙗки",
            "4": "єкїй"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкїй (jakij), ꙗки (jaki), єкїй (jekij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкїй (jakij), ꙗки (jaki), єкїй (jekij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "які́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: які́ (jakí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: які́ (jakí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "якы́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: якы́й (jakŷ́j)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: якы́й (jakŷ́j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "яки́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: яки́й (jakýj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: яки́й (jakýj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ꙗкъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗкъ (jakŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗкъ (jakŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "як",
            "gloss": "strong"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: як (jak, “strong”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: як (jak, “strong”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "јак",
            "gloss": "strong, fertile"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: јак (jak, “strong, fertile”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: јак (jak, “strong, fertile”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ја̑к",
            "gloss": "strong",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ја̑к (“strong”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ја̑к (“strong”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȃk",
            "gloss": "strong",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: jȃk (“strong”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: jȃk (“strong”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "jȃk",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "strong, prominent, neat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jȃk",
            "gloss": "strong, prominent, neat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”) (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”) (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jaký"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jaký\nCzech: jaký",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jaký\nCzech: jaký"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "jaki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: jaki\nOld Polish: jeki\nPolish: jaki\nSilesian: jaki",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: jaki\nOld Polish: jeki\nPolish: jaki\nSilesian: jaki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "aký"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: aký",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: aký"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "joťĕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: joťĕ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: joťĕ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "jaczi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: jaczi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: jaczi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "jakjy"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: jakjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: jakjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "jaki"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jaki",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: jaki (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "jakny",
            "gloss": "prominent, strong, good"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jakny (“prominent, strong, good”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: jakny (“prominent, strong, good”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jь",
        "3": "*-kъ",
        "alt1": "*ja",
        "t1": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "*ja (“this”) + *-kъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ja (“this”) + *-kъ. Compare *kakъ, *takъ etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-pron-hard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakogo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakogo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jacěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "determiner",
        "cat2": "demonstrative determiners",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "*jakъ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*jakъ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "k"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-pron-hard"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*jakъ",
        "10": "*jakoji",
        "11": "*jakoji",
        "12": "*jakojǫ",
        "13": "*jako",
        "14": "*jako",
        "15": "*jakogo",
        "16": "*jakomь",
        "17": "*jakomu",
        "18": "*jacěmь",
        "19": "*jaka",
        "2": "*jakъ",
        "20": "*jaka",
        "21": "*jakoju",
        "22": "*jakoju",
        "23": "*jacěma",
        "24": "*jacěma",
        "25": "*jacě",
        "26": "*jacě",
        "27": "*jakoju",
        "28": "*jakoju",
        "29": "*jacěma",
        "3": "*jakogo",
        "30": "*jacěma",
        "31": "*jacě",
        "32": "*jacě",
        "33": "*jakoju",
        "34": "*jakoju",
        "35": "*jacěma",
        "36": "*jacěma",
        "37": "*jaci",
        "38": "*jaky",
        "39": "*jacěxъ",
        "4": "*jakomь",
        "40": "*jacěxъ",
        "41": "*jacěmъ",
        "42": "*jacěmi",
        "43": "*jaky",
        "44": "*jaky",
        "45": "*jacěxъ",
        "46": "*jacěxъ",
        "47": "*jacěmъ",
        "48": "*jacěmi",
        "49": "*jaka",
        "5": "*jakomu",
        "50": "*jaka",
        "51": "*jacěxъ",
        "52": "*jacěxъ",
        "53": "*jacěmъ",
        "54": "*jacěmi",
        "6": "*jacěmь",
        "7": "*jaka",
        "8": "*jakǫ",
        "9": "*jakoję̇",
        "title": "Declension of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*jakъ</i> (hard pronominal)"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-pron-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jь"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьjь"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "kъjь"
    },
    {
      "word": "onъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sь"
    },
    {
      "word": "tъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśь"
    },
    {
      "word": "jakъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnakъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "kakъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "onakъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovakъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sicь"
    },
    {
      "word": "takъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśakъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "koterъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeterъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of this kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kakъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of what/which kind (interrogative, relative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kakъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "The Slovak form and some material from *jako may point to a variant without j.",
      "english": "how",
      "word": "akъ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Antoine Meillet",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "jakъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jakъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.