See kъjь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kij",
"word": "кїй"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kojó",
"word": "коё"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajó",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "каё"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kŷi",
"word": "къи"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kij",
"word": "кїй"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kojó",
"word": "коё"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajó",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "каё"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kyi",
"word": "кꙑи"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kij",
"word": "кїй"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kojó",
"word": "коё"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajó",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "каё"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kŭ",
"word": "къ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "kei",
"word": "кеи"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "ky",
"word": "ⰽⱏⰻ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kyi",
"word": "ⰽⱏⰺⰻ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kŷi",
"word": "къи"
},
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kyi",
"word": "кꙑи"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kǎj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "къй"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кој"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ко̀јӣ"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ка̏ј"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ки̑ј"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ки"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kòjī"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kȁj"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kȋj"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ki"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ki"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kay"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kay"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kéž"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ki"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kay"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "ki"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "ki",
"word": "ки"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ký"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ka"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kiž"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kenž"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kas-is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas-is",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kъto",
"3": "*jь",
"alt1": "*kъ(to)"
},
"expansion": "*kъ(to) + *jь",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas-is. Morphologically from *kъ(to) + *jь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "interrogative determiners",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*kъjь",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъjь",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic interrogative determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "certain",
"translation": "certain",
"word": "někъjь"
},
{
"english": "no, none",
"translation": "no, none",
"word": "nikъjь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-kъjь-sla-pro-det-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jь"
},
{
"word": "čьjь"
},
{
"word": "jьnъ"
},
{
"word": "kъjь"
},
{
"word": "onъ"
},
{
"word": "ovъ"
},
{
"word": "sь"
},
{
"word": "tъ"
},
{
"word": "vьśь"
},
{
"word": "jakъ"
},
{
"word": "jьnakъ"
},
{
"word": "kakъ"
},
{
"word": "onakъ"
},
{
"word": "ovakъ"
},
{
"word": "sicь"
},
{
"word": "takъ"
},
{
"word": "vьśakъ"
},
{
"word": "koterъ"
},
{
"word": "eterъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kъjь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "certain",
"translation": "certain",
"word": "někъjь"
},
{
"english": "no, none",
"translation": "no, none",
"word": "nikъjь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kij",
"word": "кїй"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kojó",
"word": "коё"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajó",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "каё"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kŷi",
"word": "къи"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kij",
"word": "кїй"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kojó",
"word": "коё"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajó",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "каё"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kyi",
"word": "кꙑи"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "kŷj",
"word": "кый"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kyj",
"word": "кий"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "koj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кой"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kij",
"word": "кїй"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kojó",
"word": "коё"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajó",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "каё"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kŭ",
"word": "къ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "kei",
"word": "кеи"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "ky",
"word": "ⰽⱏⰻ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kyi",
"word": "ⰽⱏⰺⰻ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kŷi",
"word": "къи"
},
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kyi",
"word": "кꙑи"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кой"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kǎj",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "къй"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "koj",
"word": "кој"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ко̀јӣ"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ка̏ј"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ки̑ј"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ки"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kòjī"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kȁj"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kȋj"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ki"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ki"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kay"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kay"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kéž"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ki"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kay"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "ki"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "ki",
"word": "ки"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ký"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "ký"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ka"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kiž"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kenž"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kas-is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas-is",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kъto",
"3": "*jь",
"alt1": "*kъ(to)"
},
"expansion": "*kъ(to) + *jь",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas-is. Morphologically from *kъ(to) + *jь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "interrogative determiners",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*kъjь",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъjь",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "jь"
},
{
"word": "čьjь"
},
{
"word": "jьnъ"
},
{
"word": "kъjь"
},
{
"word": "onъ"
},
{
"word": "ovъ"
},
{
"word": "sь"
},
{
"word": "tъ"
},
{
"word": "vьśь"
},
{
"word": "jakъ"
},
{
"word": "jьnakъ"
},
{
"word": "kakъ"
},
{
"word": "onakъ"
},
{
"word": "ovakъ"
},
{
"word": "sicь"
},
{
"word": "takъ"
},
{
"word": "vьśakъ"
},
{
"word": "koterъ"
},
{
"word": "eterъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic compound terms",
"Proto-Slavic determiners",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic interrogative determiners",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kъjь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kъjь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.