See gręzti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gręzti meaning in Proto-Slavic (14.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*грꙗзти",
"3": "грꙗзуща",
"t": "to sink, to wallow"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *грꙗзти (*grjazti, “to sink, to wallow”), грꙗзуща (grjazušča)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "11th century?"
},
"expansion": "(11th century?)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *грꙗзти (*grjazti, “to sink, to wallow”), грꙗзуща (grjazušča) (11th century?)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grząźć",
"3": "ugrząźć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grząźć, ugrząźć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grząźć, ugrząźć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gřëzc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: gřëzc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: gřëzc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*grimz-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *grimz-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "grim̃zti",
"3": "",
"4": "to sink"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian grim̃zti (“to sink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grim̃t",
"3": "",
"4": "to sink"
},
"expansion": "Latvian grim̃t (“to sink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌵𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰",
"t": "humidity"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌵𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰 (qrammiþa, “humidity”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grāmiae",
"3": "",
"4": "pus in the eye",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Latin grāmiae (“pus in the eye”, pl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kreth",
"3": "",
"4": "to dive into the water"
},
"expansion": "Albanian kreth (“to dive into the water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *grimz-. Cognate with Lithuanian grim̃zti (“to sink”) (3sg. grim̃zta, 3sg. past grim̃zdo), Latvian grim̃t (“to sink”), grèmdêt (“to immerse”).\n* Per Derksen, further connections uncertain.\n* Per Vasmer, cognate with Gothic 𐌵𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰 (qrammiþa, “humidity”), Latin grāmiae (“pus in the eye”, pl.), and possibly with Albanian kreth (“to dive into the water”) (passive kredhem, aorist ukrodha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręztъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "gręz-"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1",
"inf": "gręznǫti"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gręzti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Adjectives",
"word": "gręzъkъ"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives",
"word": "gręzьnъ"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives",
"word": "grǫzьnъ"
},
{
"english": "to sink",
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "gręzati"
},
{
"english": "to sink",
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "gręziti"
},
{
"english": "to sink",
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "grǫziti"
},
{
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "grǫznǫti"
},
{
"english": "mud, dirt, mire",
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "gręza"
},
{
"english": "mud, dirt",
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grę̑zь"
},
{
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grǫzь"
},
{
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grǫzъ"
},
{
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grǫzidlo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"id": "en-gręzti-sla-pro-verb-5e9onepY",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gręznǫti"
},
{
"word": "*gręziti"
},
{
"word": "grę̑znǫti"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gręzti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Adjectives",
"word": "gręzъkъ"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives",
"word": "gręzьnъ"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives",
"word": "grǫzьnъ"
},
{
"english": "to sink",
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "gręzati"
},
{
"english": "to sink",
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "gręziti"
},
{
"english": "to sink",
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "grǫziti"
},
{
"sense": "Verbs",
"word": "grǫznǫti"
},
{
"english": "mud, dirt, mire",
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "gręza"
},
{
"english": "mud, dirt",
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grę̑zь"
},
{
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grǫzь"
},
{
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grǫzъ"
},
{
"sense": "Nouns",
"word": "grǫzidlo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*грꙗзти",
"3": "грꙗзуща",
"t": "to sink, to wallow"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *грꙗзти (*grjazti, “to sink, to wallow”), грꙗзуща (grjazušča)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "11th century?"
},
"expansion": "(11th century?)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *грꙗзти (*grjazti, “to sink, to wallow”), грꙗзуща (grjazušča) (11th century?)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grząźć",
"3": "ugrząźć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grząźć, ugrząźć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grząźć, ugrząźć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gřëzc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: gřëzc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: gřëzc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*grimz-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *grimz-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "grim̃zti",
"3": "",
"4": "to sink"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian grim̃zti (“to sink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grim̃t",
"3": "",
"4": "to sink"
},
"expansion": "Latvian grim̃t (“to sink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌵𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰",
"t": "humidity"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌵𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰 (qrammiþa, “humidity”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grāmiae",
"3": "",
"4": "pus in the eye",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Latin grāmiae (“pus in the eye”, pl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kreth",
"3": "",
"4": "to dive into the water"
},
"expansion": "Albanian kreth (“to dive into the water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *grimz-. Cognate with Lithuanian grim̃zti (“to sink”) (3sg. grim̃zta, 3sg. past grim̃zdo), Latvian grim̃t (“to sink”), grèmdêt (“to immerse”).\n* Per Derksen, further connections uncertain.\n* Per Vasmer, cognate with Gothic 𐌵𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰 (qrammiþa, “humidity”), Latin grāmiae (“pus in the eye”, pl.), and possibly with Albanian kreth (“to dive into the water”) (passive kredhem, aorist ukrodha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręztъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzěte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "gręz-"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1",
"inf": "gręznǫti"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gręzti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/inf",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gręznǫti"
},
{
"word": "*gręziti"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grę̑znǫti"
}
],
"word": "gręzti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.