See gręznǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for gręznǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (15.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "грѧзнꙋти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: грѧзнꙋти (gręznuti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "10th century"
},
"expansion": "(10th century)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: грѧзнꙋти (gręznuti) (10th century)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гра́знуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гра́знуць (hráznucʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гра́знуць (hráznucʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гря́знуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гря́знуть (grjáznutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гря́знуть (grjáznutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гря́знути"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гря́знути (hrjáznuty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гря́знути (hrjáznuty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "по-грѧзнѫти"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: по-грѧзнѫти (po-gręznǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: по-грѧзнѫти (po-gręznǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гре̏знути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гре̏знути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гре̏знути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grȅznuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: grȅznuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: grȅznuti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "grẹ́zniti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́zniti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grẹ́zniti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́zniti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: grẹ́zniti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hřáznuti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hřáznuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hřáznuti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeznout"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hřeznout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hřeznout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grzęznąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grzęznąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grzęznąć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hriaznuť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hriaznuť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hriaznuť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hrěznyć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hrěznyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hrěznyć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "grěznuś",
"t": "to get stuck"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: grěznuś (“to get stuck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: grěznuś (“to get stuck”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gręzti",
"3": "*-nǫti"
},
"expansion": "*gręzti + *-nǫti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gręzti + *-nǫti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grę̑znǫti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ̀ti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gręznǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"id": "en-gręznǫti-sla-pro-verb-5e9onepY",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gręzti"
},
{
"word": "*gręziti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "gręznǫti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "грѧзнꙋти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: грѧзнꙋти (gręznuti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "10th century"
},
"expansion": "(10th century)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: грѧзнꙋти (gręznuti) (10th century)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гра́знуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гра́знуць (hráznucʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гра́знуць (hráznucʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гря́знуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гря́знуть (grjáznutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гря́знуть (grjáznutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гря́знути"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гря́знути (hrjáznuty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гря́знути (hrjáznuty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "по-грѧзнѫти"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: по-грѧзнѫти (po-gręznǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: по-грѧзнѫти (po-gręznǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гре̏знути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гре̏знути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гре̏знути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grȅznuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: grȅznuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: grȅznuti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "grẹ́zniti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́zniti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grẹ́zniti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́zniti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: grẹ́zniti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hřáznuti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hřáznuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hřáznuti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeznout"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hřeznout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hřeznout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grzęznąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grzęznąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grzęznąć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hriaznuť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hriaznuť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hriaznuť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hrěznyć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hrěznyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hrěznyć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "grěznuś",
"t": "to get stuck"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: grěznuś (“to get stuck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: grěznuś (“to get stuck”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gręzti",
"3": "*-nǫti"
},
"expansion": "*gręzti + *-nǫti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gręzti + *-nǫti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grę̑znǫti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ̀ti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręznǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gręzněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gręznǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gręzti"
},
{
"word": "*gręziti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "gręznǫti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.