See ěsti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѣсти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѣсти (jěsti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѣсти (jěsti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ѣ́сти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ѣ́сти (jě́sti), ѣ́ти (jě́ti), ѣ́сьти (jě́sʹti), ѣ́сть (jě́stʹ), є́сти (jésti) — alternative spelling\nBelarusian: е́сці (jésci), е́сьці (jésʹci)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́сти (jísty)\nUkrainian: ї́сти (jísty)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ѣ́сти (jě́sti), ѣ́ти (jě́ti), ѣ́сьти (jě́sʹti), ѣ́сть (jě́stʹ), є́сти (jésti) — alternative spelling\nBelarusian: е́сці (jésci), е́сьці (jésʹci)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́сти (jísty)\nUkrainian: ї́сти (jísty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "есть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: есть (jestʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: есть (jestʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: ꙗсти (jasti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱑⱄⱅⰹ (ěsti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ям"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ям (jam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ям (jam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ја́де"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ја́де (jáde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ја́де (jáde)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "је̏сти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̏сти",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: је̏сти, јисти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȅsti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jȅsti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jȅsti, jisti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jẹ́sti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́sti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jẹ́sti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́sti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jẹ́sti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jesc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jesc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jesc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jiesti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jiesti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jiesti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jíst"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jíst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jíst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jeść"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jeść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jeść"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jeść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jeść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jeść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: jest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: jest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jesť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jesť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jesť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jêsc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jêsc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jêsc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jěsć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jěsć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jěsć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jěsć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jěsć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jěsć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ḗˀstei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁édti",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti (“to eat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei (present *ḗˀdmi), usually explained as an instance of Winter's law, deriving from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti (“to eat”).\nThe PIE root *h₁ed- is sometimes argued to have an acrostatic Narten present, with a lengthened-grade in the singular active, which would render the Proto-Indo-European source as *h₁ḗd-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ě̀sti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ědenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ědlъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ědenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ědomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ědy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ě(stъ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ě(stъ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěmь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ědętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěďь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěďь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ědivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ědita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ědimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "ěd-",
"cat": "athem",
"s": "st"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěsti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "meal, dish",
"word": "ědlo"
},
{
"english": "eater",
"word": "ědьca"
},
{
"english": "poison, venom",
"word": "ědъ"
},
{
"english": "greedy man",
"word": "ědakъ"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "ěda"
},
{
"english": "dish, food",
"word": "ěstьje"
},
{
"english": "food; eating",
"word": "ěstva"
},
{
"english": "food, comestibles",
"word": "ědivo"
},
{
"word": "sъnědati"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "ȗjědь"
},
{
"english": "to have lunch",
"sense": "*obědъ (“meal; lunch”)",
"word": "obědati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-ěsti-sla-pro-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to eat"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ěsti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "meal, dish",
"word": "ědlo"
},
{
"english": "eater",
"word": "ědьca"
},
{
"english": "poison, venom",
"word": "ědъ"
},
{
"english": "to have lunch",
"sense": "*obědъ (“meal; lunch”)",
"word": "obědati"
},
{
"english": "greedy man",
"word": "ědakъ"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "ěda"
},
{
"english": "dish, food",
"word": "ěstьje"
},
{
"english": "food; eating",
"word": "ěstva"
},
{
"english": "food, comestibles",
"word": "ědivo"
},
{
"word": "sъnědati"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "ȗjědь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѣсти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѣсти (jěsti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѣсти (jěsti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ѣ́сти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ѣ́сти (jě́sti), ѣ́ти (jě́ti), ѣ́сьти (jě́sʹti), ѣ́сть (jě́stʹ), є́сти (jésti) — alternative spelling\nBelarusian: е́сці (jésci), е́сьці (jésʹci)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́сти (jísty)\nUkrainian: ї́сти (jísty)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ѣ́сти (jě́sti), ѣ́ти (jě́ti), ѣ́сьти (jě́sʹti), ѣ́сть (jě́stʹ), є́сти (jésti) — alternative spelling\nBelarusian: е́сці (jésci), е́сьці (jésʹci)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́сти (jísty)\nUkrainian: ї́сти (jísty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "есть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: есть (jestʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: есть (jestʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: ꙗсти (jasti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱑⱄⱅⰹ (ěsti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ям"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ям (jam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ям (jam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ја́де"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ја́де (jáde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ја́де (jáde)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "је̏сти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̏сти",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: је̏сти, јисти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȅsti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jȅsti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jȅsti, jisti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jẹ́sti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́sti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jẹ́sti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́sti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jẹ́sti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jesc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jesc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jesc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jiesti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jiesti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jiesti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jíst"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jíst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jíst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jeść"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jeść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jeść"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jeść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jeść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jeść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: jest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: jest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jesť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jesť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jesť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jêsc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jêsc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jêsc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jěsć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jěsć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jěsć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jěsć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jěsć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jěsć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ḗˀstei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁édti",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti (“to eat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei (present *ḗˀdmi), usually explained as an instance of Winter's law, deriving from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti (“to eat”).\nThe PIE root *h₁ed- is sometimes argued to have an acrostatic Narten present, with a lengthened-grade in the singular active, which would render the Proto-Indo-European source as *h₁ḗd-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ě̀sti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ědenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ědlъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ědenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ědomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ědy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ě(stъ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ě(stъ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěmь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ěste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ědętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěďь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěďь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ědivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ědita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ědimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "ěd-",
"cat": "athem",
"s": "st"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěsti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic athematic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/cat",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/s"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to eat"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ěsti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ěsti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.