See ěstva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěstvьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѣства",
"3": "ꙗства"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѣства (jěstva), ꙗства (jastva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѣства (jěstva), ꙗства (jastva)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "е́ство",
"3": "е́ства́",
"4": "е́вство",
"5": "е́сво",
"6": "е́сва́",
"7": "есьва́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: е́ство (jéstvo), е́ства́ (jéstvá), е́вство (jévstvo), е́сво (jésvo), е́сва́ (jésvá), есьва́ (jesʹvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: е́ство (jéstvo), е́ства́ (jéstvá), е́вство (jévstvo), е́сво (jésvo), е́сва́ (jésvá), есьва́ (jesʹvá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "иство"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: иство (istvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: иство (istvo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "їство́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: їство́ (jistvó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: їство́ (jistvó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "је̏ствина",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̏ствина",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: је̏ствина"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jestvo",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jestvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jestvo, jestva, jȅstvina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jȇstva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jȇstva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jȇstva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jestva",
"3": "jistvicě"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jestva, jistvicě",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jestva, jistvicě"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "",
"alt": "*jastew-"
},
"expansion": "Polish: *jastew-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: *jastew- (see *ěstvьnъ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ěsti",
"3": "*-tva",
"t1": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "*ěsti (“to eat”) + *-tva",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ę̄stuve",
"t": "place to eat"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ę̄stuve (“place to eat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ěsti (“to eat”) + *-tva. Compare Lithuanian ę̄stuve (“place to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěstva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eating (East Slavic only)"
],
"id": "en-ěstva-sla-pro-noun-Lfe5h1lo",
"links": [
[
"eating",
"eating"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-ěstva-sla-pro-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědenьje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěstьje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěstivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěďa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědьba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěstvo"
}
],
"word": "ěstva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ěstvьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѣства",
"3": "ꙗства"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѣства (jěstva), ꙗства (jastva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѣства (jěstva), ꙗства (jastva)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "е́ство",
"3": "е́ства́",
"4": "е́вство",
"5": "е́сво",
"6": "е́сва́",
"7": "есьва́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: е́ство (jéstvo), е́ства́ (jéstvá), е́вство (jévstvo), е́сво (jésvo), е́сва́ (jésvá), есьва́ (jesʹvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: е́ство (jéstvo), е́ства́ (jéstvá), е́вство (jévstvo), е́сво (jésvo), е́сва́ (jésvá), есьва́ (jesʹvá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "иство"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: иство (istvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: иство (istvo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "їство́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: їство́ (jistvó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: їство́ (jistvó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "је̏ствина",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̏ствина",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: је̏ствина"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jestvo",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jestvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jestvo, jestva, jȅstvina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jȇstva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jȇstva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jȇstva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jestva",
"3": "jistvicě"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jestva, jistvicě",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jestva, jistvicě"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "",
"alt": "*jastew-"
},
"expansion": "Polish: *jastew-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: *jastew- (see *ěstvьnъ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ěsti",
"3": "*-tva",
"t1": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "*ěsti (“to eat”) + *-tva",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ę̄stuve",
"t": "place to eat"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ę̄stuve (“place to eat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ěsti (“to eat”) + *-tva. Compare Lithuanian ę̄stuve (“place to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěstvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěstva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eating (East Slavic only)"
],
"links": [
[
"eating",
"eating"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ědenьje"
},
{
"word": "ěstь"
},
{
"word": "ěstьje"
},
{
"word": "ěstivo"
},
{
"word": "ědivo"
},
{
"word": "ědlo"
},
{
"word": "ěďa"
},
{
"word": "ědь"
},
{
"word": "ědьba"
},
{
"word": "ěstvo"
}
],
"word": "ěstva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ěstva meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.