See ědъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědovitъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѣдъ",
"3": "ꙗдъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѣдъ (jědŭ), ꙗдъ (jadŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѣдъ (jědŭ), ꙗдъ (jadŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "яд"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "яд"
},
"expansion": "Russian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "їд",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: їд (jid) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: їд (jid) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗдъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗдъ (jadŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗдъ (jadŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "яд"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Macedonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ја̏д",
"3": "је̑д",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ја̏д, је̑д",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ја̏д, је̑д"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȁd",
"3": "jȇd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jȁd, jȇd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jȁd, jȇd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jâd",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jâd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jâd"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jâd (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jâd (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jěd"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jěd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jěd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jed"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jôd"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jôd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jôd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jad"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jad"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jad"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jed"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jěd"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jěd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jěd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jěd"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jěd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jěd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "яд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "яд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Eastern Mari: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "яд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Udmurt: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Udmurt: яд (jad)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ed-",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἶδος",
"3": "",
"4": "swelling, tumour"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶδος (oîdos, “swelling, tumour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aitrą",
"3": "",
"4": "poison, puss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aitrą (“poison, puss”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd- (“to swell”), in which case cognate to Ancient Greek οἶδος (oîdos, “swelling, tumour”) and Proto-Germanic *aitrą (“poison, puss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ědomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ědy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ědy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ědъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ědь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ěďa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison, venom"
],
"id": "en-ědъ-sla-pro-noun-K~M13QJa",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malice"
],
"id": "en-ědъ-sla-pro-noun-lZ4JUtht",
"links": [
[
"malice",
"malice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) malice"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ědъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Poisons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ědovitъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѣдъ",
"3": "ꙗдъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѣдъ (jědŭ), ꙗдъ (jadŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѣдъ (jědŭ), ꙗдъ (jadŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "яд"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "яд"
},
"expansion": "Russian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "їд",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: їд (jid) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: їд (jid) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗдъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗдъ (jadŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗдъ (jadŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "яд"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Macedonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ја̏д",
"3": "је̑д",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ја̏д, је̑д",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ја̏д, је̑д"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȁd",
"3": "jȇd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jȁd, jȇd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jȁd, jȇd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jâd",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jâd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jâd"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jâd (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jâd (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jěd"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jěd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jěd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jed"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jôd"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jôd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jôd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jad"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jad"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jad"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jed"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jěd"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jěd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jěd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jěd"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jěd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jěd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "яд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "яд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Eastern Mari: яд (jad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "яд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Udmurt: яд (jad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Udmurt: яд (jad)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ed-",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἶδος",
"3": "",
"4": "swelling, tumour"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶδος (oîdos, “swelling, tumour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aitrą",
"3": "",
"4": "poison, puss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aitrą (“poison, puss”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd- (“to swell”), in which case cognate to Ancient Greek οἶδος (oîdos, “swelling, tumour”) and Proto-Germanic *aitrą (“poison, puss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ědomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ědy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ědy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ědě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ědu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěděxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ědъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ědь"
},
{
"word": "ěďa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison, venom"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"malice"
],
"links": [
[
"malice",
"malice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) malice"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ědъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ědъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.