See fōdrą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fōdr", "id": "fodder" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nMiddle English: fodder, foddre, fodre, foder, fodyr, foddur, voddur\nEnglish: fodder\nScots: foder, fodder, fother, fothir\nOld Frisian: fōder\nNorth Frisian: Fođer, fooder\nSaterland Frisian: Fodder\nWest Frisian: foer\nOld Saxon: *fōdar\nMiddle Low German: vōder\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nCimbrian: fuutar\nGerman: Futter\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Old French: fuerre (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nMiddle English: fodder, foddre, fodre, foder, fodyr, foddur, voddur\nEnglish: fodder\nScots: foder, fodder, fother, fothir\nOld Frisian: fōder\nNorth Frisian: Fođer, fooder\nSaterland Frisian: Fodder\nWest Frisian: foer\nOld Saxon: *fōdar\nMiddle Low German: vōder\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nCimbrian: fuutar\nGerman: Futter\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Old French: fuerre (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "fóðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: fóðr\nIcelandic: fóður\nFaroese: fóður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fôr, foder\nNorwegian Bokmål: fôr\nOld Swedish: fōþer, ᚠᚮᚦᚽᚱ\nSwedish: foder\nDanish: foder\n→ Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: fóðr\nIcelandic: fóður\nFaroese: fóður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fôr, foder\nNorwegian Bokmål: fôr\nOld Swedish: fōþer, ᚠᚮᚦᚽᚱ\nSwedish: foder\nDanish: foder\n→ Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to protect, guard; to graze, feed" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard; to graze, feed”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-dʰrom", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "+ *-dʰrom", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-þrą", "alt1": "*-drą" }, "expansion": "*-drą", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-r̥", "alt2": "*-r-om", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "+ *-r-om", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pābulum", "3": "", "4": "food, fodder" }, "expansion": "Latin pābulum (“food, fodder”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard; to graze, feed”) + *-dʰrom or *-tróm, the suffix equivalent to *-drą; or directly from the root of *fōdijaną (“to feed”) and *fōdô (“food”) (including the *d), from an extended form *peh₂-dʰ(h₁)- or *peh₂-t- of the same PIE root, + *-r-om. Cognate with Latin pābulum (“food, fodder”) and possibly pānis (“bread, food”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdrą", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þrą", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "fōdrōną" } ], "glosses": [ "fodder" ], "id": "en-fōdrą-gem-pro-noun-gem_pro:fodder", "links": [ [ "fodder", "fodder" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "fōdijaną" }, { "word": "fōdô" } ], "senseid": [ "gem-pro:fodder" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸɔːð.rɑ̃/" } ], "word": "fōdrą" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fōdr", "id": "sheath" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nMiddle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voer\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nGerman: Futter\n→ Polish: futro\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Venetian: fódro\n→? Cimbrian: fòdara\n→ Italian: fodero", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nMiddle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voer\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nGerman: Futter\n→ Polish: futro\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Venetian: fódro\n→? Cimbrian: fòdara\n→ Italian: fodero" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "fóðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: fóðr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: fóðr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "fóður", "gloss": "lining" }, "expansion": "Faroese: fóður (“lining”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: fóður (“lining”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fóður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: fóður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: fóður" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "for" }, "expansion": "Danish: for", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: for" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: foder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: foder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "Swedish: foder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: foder" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*hootra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hootra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hootra" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to protect, guard, graze, feed" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdrą", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sheath" ], "id": "en-fōdrą-gem-pro-noun-gem_pro:sheath", "links": [ [ "sheath", "sheath" ] ], "senseid": [ "gem-pro:sheath" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸɔːð.rɑ̃/" } ], "word": "fōdrą" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns", "Proto-Germanic nouns", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þrą" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fōdrōną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fōdr", "id": "fodder" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nMiddle English: fodder, foddre, fodre, foder, fodyr, foddur, voddur\nEnglish: fodder\nScots: foder, fodder, fother, fothir\nOld Frisian: fōder\nNorth Frisian: Fođer, fooder\nSaterland Frisian: Fodder\nWest Frisian: foer\nOld Saxon: *fōdar\nMiddle Low German: vōder\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nCimbrian: fuutar\nGerman: Futter\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Old French: fuerre (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nMiddle English: fodder, foddre, fodre, foder, fodyr, foddur, voddur\nEnglish: fodder\nScots: foder, fodder, fother, fothir\nOld Frisian: fōder\nNorth Frisian: Fođer, fooder\nSaterland Frisian: Fodder\nWest Frisian: foer\nOld Saxon: *fōdar\nMiddle Low German: vōder\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nCimbrian: fuutar\nGerman: Futter\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Old French: fuerre (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "fóðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: fóðr\nIcelandic: fóður\nFaroese: fóður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fôr, foder\nNorwegian Bokmål: fôr\nOld Swedish: fōþer, ᚠᚮᚦᚽᚱ\nSwedish: foder\nDanish: foder\n→ Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: fóðr\nIcelandic: fóður\nFaroese: fóður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fôr, foder\nNorwegian Bokmål: fôr\nOld Swedish: fōþer, ᚠᚮᚦᚽᚱ\nSwedish: foder\nDanish: foder\n→ Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to protect, guard; to graze, feed" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard; to graze, feed”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-dʰrom", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "+ *-dʰrom", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-þrą", "alt1": "*-drą" }, "expansion": "*-drą", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-r̥", "alt2": "*-r-om", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "+ *-r-om", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pābulum", "3": "", "4": "food, fodder" }, "expansion": "Latin pābulum (“food, fodder”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard; to graze, feed”) + *-dʰrom or *-tróm, the suffix equivalent to *-drą; or directly from the root of *fōdijaną (“to feed”) and *fōdô (“food”) (including the *d), from an extended form *peh₂-dʰ(h₁)- or *peh₂-t- of the same PIE root, + *-r-om. Cognate with Latin pābulum (“food, fodder”) and possibly pānis (“bread, food”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdrą", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fōdijaną" }, { "word": "fōdô" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gem-pro:Food and drink" ], "glosses": [ "fodder" ], "links": [ [ "fodder", "fodder" ] ], "senseid": [ "gem-pro:fodder" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸɔːð.rɑ̃/" } ], "word": "fōdrą" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns", "Proto-Germanic nouns", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fōdr", "id": "sheath" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nMiddle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voer\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nGerman: Futter\n→ Polish: futro\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Venetian: fódro\n→? Cimbrian: fòdara\n→ Italian: fodero", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdr\nOld English: fōdor\nOld Dutch: *fuodar\nMiddle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voer\nOld High German: fuotar\nMiddle High German: vuoter\nGerman: Futter\n→ Polish: futro\nLuxembourgish: Fudder\n→ Venetian: fódro\n→? Cimbrian: fòdara\n→ Italian: fodero" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "fóðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: fóðr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: fóðr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "fóður", "gloss": "lining" }, "expansion": "Faroese: fóður (“lining”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: fóður (“lining”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fóður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: fóður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: fóður" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "for" }, "expansion": "Danish: for", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: for" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: foder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: foder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "Swedish: foder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: foder" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*hootra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hootra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hootra" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to protect, guard, graze, feed" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fōdrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdris", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdrǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fōdrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fōdramiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdrą", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sheath" ], "links": [ [ "sheath", "sheath" ] ], "senseid": [ "gem-pro:sheath" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸɔːð.rɑ̃/" } ], "word": "fōdrą" }
Download raw JSONL data for fōdrą meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.