"fōdijaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See fōdijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɸɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: Orel suggests it's derived from *fōdô (“food”) + *-janą. Kroonen assumes it is a causative verb derived from a lost strong verb *faþaną, from pre-Germanic *ph₂t- a zero-grade present form of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”) extended with *-t-. Compare Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{af|gem-pro|*fōdô|*-janą|id2=denominative|t1=food}} *fōdô (“food”) + *-janą, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*peh₂-||protect, guard, graze, feed}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”), {{cog|grc|πατέομαι||to eat}} Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk1|fōd|j=ij}} Forms: weak [table-tags], fōdijō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], fōdijaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], fōdijai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], fōdīsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], fōdijais [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fōdī [active, imperative, second-person, singular], fōdijasai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], fōdijaisau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fōdīþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], fōdijai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fōdijaþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], fōdijaþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], fōdijaiþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fōdijōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], fōdijaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], fōdijaþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], fōdijaiþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], fōdijaþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], fōdijamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], fōdijaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], fōdijanþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], fōdijainþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], fōdīþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], fōdijaiþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fōdīþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], fōdijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], fōdijainþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fōdijanþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], fōdijain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fōdijanþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], fōdijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], fōdijainþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fōdidǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], fōdidēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], fōdidēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], fōdidēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fōdidē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], fōdidēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fōdidēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], fōdidēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], fōdidēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], fōdidēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], fōdidēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], fōdidēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], fōdidēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], fōdidēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fōdidēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], fōdidēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fōdijandz [active, participle, present], fōdidaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to feed Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fōdijaną-gem-pro-verb-tFTu-3EE
  2. to give birth Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fōdijaną-gem-pro-verb-J6sX9zkJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative): 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fōdīniz, fōdislą Related terms: fadōną, fōdô, fōdrą
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fōdīniz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fōdislą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fōdijan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdijan\nOld English: fēdan\nMiddle English: feden\nScots: fede, feid\nEnglish: feed\nOld Frisian: fēda\nWest Frisian: fiede\nOld Saxon: fōdian\nMiddle Low German: vö̂den\nGerman Low German: föden\nOld Dutch: *fuoden\nMiddle Dutch: voeden\nDutch: voeden\nAfrikaans: voed\nOld High German: fuotan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdijan\nOld English: fēdan\nMiddle English: feden\nScots: fede, feid\nEnglish: feed\nOld Frisian: fēda\nWest Frisian: fiede\nOld Saxon: fōdian\nMiddle Low German: vö̂den\nGerman Low German: föden\nOld Dutch: *fuoden\nMiddle Dutch: voeden\nDutch: voeden\nAfrikaans: voed\nOld High German: fuotan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fǿða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fǿða, fœða — alternative spelling, fæða — Iceland only\nIcelandic: fæða\nFaroese: føða\nNorwegian: føde\nOld Swedish: fø̄þa\nSwedish: föda\nOld Danish: føthæ\nDanish: føde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fǿða, fœða — alternative spelling, fæða — Iceland only\nIcelandic: fæða\nFaroese: føða\nNorwegian: føde\nOld Swedish: fø̄þa\nSwedish: föda\nOld Danish: føthæ\nDanish: føde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fōdô",
        "3": "*-janą",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdô (“food”) + *-janą",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "protect, guard, graze, feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πατέομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orel suggests it's derived from *fōdô (“food”) + *-janą. Kroonen assumes it is a causative verb derived from a lost strong verb *faþaną, from pre-Germanic *ph₂t- a zero-grade present form of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”) extended with *-t-. Compare Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fōd",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fadōną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fōdô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fōdrą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feed"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōdijaną-gem-pro-verb-tFTu-3EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōdijaną-gem-pro-verb-J6sX9zkJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "fōdijaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fōdīniz"
    },
    {
      "word": "fōdislą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fōdijan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdijan\nOld English: fēdan\nMiddle English: feden\nScots: fede, feid\nEnglish: feed\nOld Frisian: fēda\nWest Frisian: fiede\nOld Saxon: fōdian\nMiddle Low German: vö̂den\nGerman Low German: föden\nOld Dutch: *fuoden\nMiddle Dutch: voeden\nDutch: voeden\nAfrikaans: voed\nOld High German: fuotan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōdijan\nOld English: fēdan\nMiddle English: feden\nScots: fede, feid\nEnglish: feed\nOld Frisian: fēda\nWest Frisian: fiede\nOld Saxon: fōdian\nMiddle Low German: vö̂den\nGerman Low German: föden\nOld Dutch: *fuoden\nMiddle Dutch: voeden\nDutch: voeden\nAfrikaans: voed\nOld High German: fuotan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fǿða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fǿða, fœða — alternative spelling, fæða — Iceland only\nIcelandic: fæða\nFaroese: føða\nNorwegian: føde\nOld Swedish: fø̄þa\nSwedish: föda\nOld Danish: føthæ\nDanish: føde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fǿða, fœða — alternative spelling, fæða — Iceland only\nIcelandic: fæða\nFaroese: føða\nNorwegian: føde\nOld Swedish: fø̄þa\nSwedish: föda\nOld Danish: føthæ\nDanish: føde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fōdô",
        "3": "*-janą",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdô (“food”) + *-janą",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "protect, guard, graze, feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πατέομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orel suggests it's derived from *fōdô (“food”) + *-janą. Kroonen assumes it is a causative verb derived from a lost strong verb *faþaną, from pre-Germanic *ph₂t- a zero-grade present form of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”) extended with *-t-. Compare Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fōd",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fadōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "fōdô"
    },
    {
      "word": "fōdrą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "fōdijaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fōdijaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.