"lutar" meaning in Portuguese

See lutar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /luˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [luˈta(h)] [Brazil], /luˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [luˈta(h)] [Brazil], /luˈta(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /luˈta(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [luˈta(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /luˈta(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /luˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], /luˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], /luˈta.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese luitar, from Latin luctārī. Compare Galician loitar, Spanish luchar. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pt|ine-pro}}, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|luitar}} Old Galician-Portuguese luitar, {{inh|pt|la|luctor|luctārī}} Latin luctārī, {{cog|gl|loitar}} Galician loitar, {{cog|es|luchar}} Spanish luchar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} lutar (first-person singular present luto, first-person singular preterite lutei, past participle lutado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: luto [first-person, present, singular], lutei [first-person, preterite, singular], lutado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], lutar [impersonal, infinitive], lutar [first-person, infinitive, singular], lutares [infinitive, second-person, singular], lutar [infinitive, singular, third-person], lutarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], lutardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], lutarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], lutando [gerund], lutado [masculine, participle, past, singular], lutados [masculine, participle, past, plural], lutada [feminine, participle, past, singular], lutadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], luto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], lutas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], luta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], lutamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], lutais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], lutam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], lutava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], lutavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], lutava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], lutávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], lutáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], lutavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], lutei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], lutaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], lutou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], lutamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], lutámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], lutastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], lutaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], lutara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], lutaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], lutara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], lutáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], lutáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], lutaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], lutarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], lutarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], lutará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lutaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], lutareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], lutarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lutaria [conditional, first-person, singular], lutarias [conditional, second-person, singular], lutaria [conditional, singular, third-person], lutaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], lutaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], lutariam [conditional, plural, third-person], lute [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], lutes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lute [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lutemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], luteis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], lutem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], lutasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], lutasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lutasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lutássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], lutásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], lutassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], lutar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], lutares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lutar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lutarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], lutardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], lutarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], luta [imperative, second-person, singular], lute [imperative, singular, third-person], lutemos [first-person, imperative, plural], lutai [imperative, plural, second-person], lutem [imperative, plural, third-person], não lutes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não lute [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não lutemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não luteis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não lutem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive or transitive) to fight (participate in a conflict) [with em or (less common) transitive ‘in a battle/conflict/etc.’] Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: combater (alt: em), participar de, pelejar em
    Sense id: en-lutar-pt-verb-~nG0xVmf Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 29 27 27 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 29 29 4 6 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 30 29 28 4 10 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 30 29 25 7 9
  2. (intransitive) to fight (participate in a conflict against an enemy) [with com or contra ‘against someone/something’] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: combater, brigar com, pelejar com
    Sense id: en-lutar-pt-verb-DA73RtuU Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 29 27 27 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 29 29 4 6 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 30 29 28 4 10 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 30 29 25 7 9
  3. (intransitive) to fight, to struggle (try to stop something) [with contra ‘against’] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: combater
    Sense id: en-lutar-pt-verb-~JdZChiL Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 29 27 27 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 29 29 4 6 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 30 29 28 4 10 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 30 29 25 7 9
  4. (intransitive) to fight; to strive; to struggle (try to obtain something) [with por ‘for something’] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: esforçar-se, pelejar
    Sense id: en-lutar-pt-verb-BcrYYJeu
  5. (intransitive) to struggle (attempt to counteract a force) [with contra ‘against someone/something’] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: resistir
    Sense id: en-lutar-pt-verb-vPr8Imxn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: luitar [dialectal, obsolete], luctar [obsolete] Derived forms: luta, lutador

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lutador"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "luitar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luitar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "luctor",
        "4": "luctārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin luctārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "loitar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician loitar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "luchar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish luchar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese luitar, from Latin luctārī. Compare Galician loitar, Spanish luchar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lutemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não luteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lutem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lutar (first-person singular present luto, first-person singular preterite lutei, past participle lutado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 27 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 29 29 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 28 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 25 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our army was scared to fight.",
          "text": "Nosso exército ficou com medo de lutar.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My brother said he would fight in the war.",
          "text": "Meu irmão disse que lutaria na guerra.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The last veteran who fought in the Battle of Verdun died today.",
          "text": "Hoje morreu o último veterano que lutou a batalha de Verdun.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (participate in a conflict)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-~nG0xVmf",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":em/transitive<q:less common><in a battle/conflict/etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with em or (less common) transitive ‘in a battle/conflict/etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "em",
              "(less",
              "common)",
              "transitive",
              "‘in",
              "a",
              "battle/conflict/etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to fight (participate in a conflict) [with em or (less common) transitive ‘in a battle/conflict/etc.’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "em",
          "word": "combater"
        },
        {
          "word": "participar de"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelejar em"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 27 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 29 29 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 28 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 25 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I kept laughing at the little children fighting [one another].",
          "text": "Fiquei rindo das criancinhas lutando.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The legion should fight the Huns today.",
          "text": "A legião deve lutar com os hunos ainda hoje.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let the Polish fight the invaders.",
          "text": "Deixe que os polacos lutem contra os invasores.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (participate in a conflict against an enemy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-DA73RtuU",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":com/:contra<against someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with com or contra ‘against someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "com",
              "contra",
              "‘against",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight (participate in a conflict against an enemy) [with com or contra ‘against someone/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "combater"
        },
        {
          "word": "brigar com"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelejar com"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 27 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 29 29 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 28 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 25 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The candidate said he had fought corruption.",
          "text": "O candidato disse que lutara contra a corrupção.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, to struggle (try to stop something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-~JdZChiL",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":contra<against>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with contra ‘against’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "contra",
              "‘against’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight, to struggle (try to stop something) [with contra ‘against’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "combater"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She fought and fought, but never got a better life.",
          "text": "Ela lutou e lutou, mas nunca conseguiu uma vida melhor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They fought for the war to end.",
          "text": "Eles lutaram pelo fim da guerra.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight; to strive; to struggle (try to obtain something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-BcrYYJeu",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":por<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with por ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "por",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight; to strive; to struggle (try to obtain something) [with por ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esforçar-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelejar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t struggle, you will be vaccinated whether you like it or not.",
          "text": "Não lutes, tomarás a vacina quer queira ou não.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If they try to rob you, do everything they tell you and don’t struggle.",
          "text": "Se tentarem te assaltar, faça tudo que mandarem e não lute.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle (attempt to counteract a force)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-vPr8Imxn",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":contra<against someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with contra ‘against someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "contra",
              "‘against",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to struggle (attempt to counteract a force) [with contra ‘against someone/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "resistir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lotar (Portugal)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "luitar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "luctar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lutar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "luta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lutador"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "luitar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luitar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "luctor",
        "4": "luctārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin luctārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "loitar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician loitar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "luchar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish luchar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese luitar, from Latin luctārī. Compare Galician loitar, Spanish luchar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lutem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lutes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lutemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não luteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não lutem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lutar (first-person singular present luto, first-person singular preterite lutei, past participle lutado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our army was scared to fight.",
          "text": "Nosso exército ficou com medo de lutar.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My brother said he would fight in the war.",
          "text": "Meu irmão disse que lutaria na guerra.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The last veteran who fought in the Battle of Verdun died today.",
          "text": "Hoje morreu o último veterano que lutou a batalha de Verdun.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (participate in a conflict)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":em/transitive<q:less common><in a battle/conflict/etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with em or (less common) transitive ‘in a battle/conflict/etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "em",
              "(less",
              "common)",
              "transitive",
              "‘in",
              "a",
              "battle/conflict/etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to fight (participate in a conflict) [with em or (less common) transitive ‘in a battle/conflict/etc.’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "em",
          "word": "combater"
        },
        {
          "word": "participar de"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelejar em"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I kept laughing at the little children fighting [one another].",
          "text": "Fiquei rindo das criancinhas lutando.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The legion should fight the Huns today.",
          "text": "A legião deve lutar com os hunos ainda hoje.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let the Polish fight the invaders.",
          "text": "Deixe que os polacos lutem contra os invasores.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (participate in a conflict against an enemy)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":com/:contra<against someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with com or contra ‘against someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "com",
              "contra",
              "‘against",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight (participate in a conflict against an enemy) [with com or contra ‘against someone/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "combater"
        },
        {
          "word": "brigar com"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelejar com"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The candidate said he had fought corruption.",
          "text": "O candidato disse que lutara contra a corrupção.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, to struggle (try to stop something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":contra<against>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with contra ‘against’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "contra",
              "‘against’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight, to struggle (try to stop something) [with contra ‘against’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "combater"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She fought and fought, but never got a better life.",
          "text": "Ela lutou e lutou, mas nunca conseguiu uma vida melhor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They fought for the war to end.",
          "text": "Eles lutaram pelo fim da guerra.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight; to strive; to struggle (try to obtain something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":por<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with por ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "por",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight; to strive; to struggle (try to obtain something) [with por ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esforçar-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelejar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t struggle, you will be vaccinated whether you like it or not.",
          "text": "Não lutes, tomarás a vacina quer queira ou não.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If they try to rob you, do everything they tell you and don’t struggle.",
          "text": "Se tentarem te assaltar, faça tudo que mandarem e não lute.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle (attempt to counteract a force)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":contra<against someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with contra ‘against someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "contra",
              "‘against",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to struggle (attempt to counteract a force) [with contra ‘against someone/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "resistir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lotar (Portugal)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "luitar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "luctar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lutar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lutar meaning in Portuguese (15.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.