See lutar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lutar meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lute",
"3": "guitar"
},
"expansion": "Blend of lute + guitar",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of lute + guitar",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lutar (plural lutars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of lute guitar."
],
"id": "en-lutar-en-noun-V2SL7MLy",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"lute guitar",
"lute guitar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Synonym of lute guitar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "lute guitar"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lutar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of lut"
],
"id": "en-lutar-nn-noun-5dBxWB9A",
"links": [
[
"lut",
"lut#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lutador"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "luitar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luitar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "luctor",
"4": "luctārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin luctārī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "loitar"
},
"expansion": "Galician loitar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "luchar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish luchar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese luitar, from Latin luctārī. Compare Galician loitar, Spanish luchar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "lutado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lutais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "lutámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "lutastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "luteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não lutes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não lutemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não luteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não lutem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lutar (first-person singular present luto, first-person singular preterite lutei, past participle lutado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧tar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 30 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 23 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our army was scared to fight.",
"text": "Nosso exército ficou com medo de lutar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My brother said he would fight in the war.",
"text": "Meu irmão disse que lutaria na guerra.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The last veteran who fought in the Battle of Verdun died today.",
"text": "Hoje morreu o último veterano que lutou a batalha de Verdun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with em or with no preposition (less common)) to fight (in) (participate in a conflict)",
"to fight (in) (participate in a conflict)"
],
"id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-Qk-XXGAZ",
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with em or with no preposition (less common)) to fight (in) (participate in a conflict)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with em or with no preposition (less common)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "em",
"word": "combater"
},
{
"word": "participar de"
},
{
"word": "pelejar em"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 30 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 23 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I kept laughing at the little children fighting [one another].",
"text": "Fiquei rindo das criancinhas lutando.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The legion should fight the Huns today.",
"text": "A legião deve lutar com os hunos ainda hoje.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let the Polish fight the invaders.",
"text": "Deixe que os polacos lutem contra os invasores.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight against (participate in a conflict against an enemy)"
],
"id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-7-sXrklz",
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"contra",
"contra#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with com or contra) to fight against (participate in a conflict against an enemy)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with com or contra"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "combater"
},
{
"word": "brigar com"
},
{
"word": "pelejar com"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 30 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 23 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The candidate said he had fought corruption.",
"text": "O candidato disse que lutara contra a corrupção.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight; to struggle against (try to stop something)"
],
"id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-BRVdtfqv",
"links": [
[
"contra",
"contra#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive with contra) to fight; to struggle against (try to stop something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with contra"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "combater"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She fought and fought, but never got a better life.",
"text": "Ela lutou e lutou, mas nunca conseguiu uma vida melhor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They fought for the war to end.",
"text": "Eles lutaram pelo fim da guerra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight (for); to strive (for); to struggle (try to obtain something)"
],
"id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-OvUErOoj",
"links": [
[
"por",
"por#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with por) to fight (for); to strive (for); to struggle (try to obtain something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with por"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esforçar-se"
},
{
"word": "pelejar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t struggle, you will be vaccinated whether you like it or not.",
"text": "Não lutes, tomarás a vacina quer queira ou não.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If they try to rob you, do everything they tell you and don’t struggle.",
"text": "Se tentarem te assaltar, faça tudo que mandarem e não lute.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to struggle (against) (attempt to counteract a force)"
],
"id": "en-lutar-pt-verb-C0lTFcRy",
"links": [
[
"contra",
"contra#Portuguese"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with contra) to struggle (against) (attempt to counteract a force)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with contra"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resistir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[luˈta(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "lotar (Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "luitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "luctar"
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lutar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present indicative of luta"
],
"id": "en-lutar-sv-verb-amqsE8jg",
"links": [
[
"luta",
"luta#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutars",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutares",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o lutar!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o lutars!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "lutars",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lutar (nominative plural lutars)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lutar (nominative plural lutars)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"otter"
],
"id": "en-lutar-vo-noun-kUy2Shv6",
"links": [
[
"otter",
"otter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lute",
"3": "guitar"
},
"expansion": "Blend of lute + guitar",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of lute + guitar",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lutar (plural lutars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of lute guitar."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"lute guitar",
"lute guitar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Synonym of lute guitar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "lute guitar"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lutar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of lut"
],
"links": [
[
"lut",
"lut#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "luta"
},
{
"word": "lutador"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "luitar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luitar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "luctor",
"4": "luctārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin luctārī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "loitar"
},
"expansion": "Galician loitar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "luchar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish luchar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese luitar, from Latin luctārī. Compare Galician loitar, Spanish luchar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "lutado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lutais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "lutámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "lutastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "luteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não lutes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não lute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não lutemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não luteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não lutem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lutar (first-person singular present luto, first-person singular preterite lutei, past participle lutado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧tar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our army was scared to fight.",
"text": "Nosso exército ficou com medo de lutar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My brother said he would fight in the war.",
"text": "Meu irmão disse que lutaria na guerra.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The last veteran who fought in the Battle of Verdun died today.",
"text": "Hoje morreu o último veterano que lutou a batalha de Verdun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with em or with no preposition (less common)) to fight (in) (participate in a conflict)",
"to fight (in) (participate in a conflict)"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with em or with no preposition (less common)) to fight (in) (participate in a conflict)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with em or with no preposition (less common)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "em",
"word": "combater"
},
{
"word": "participar de"
},
{
"word": "pelejar em"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I kept laughing at the little children fighting [one another].",
"text": "Fiquei rindo das criancinhas lutando.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The legion should fight the Huns today.",
"text": "A legião deve lutar com os hunos ainda hoje.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let the Polish fight the invaders.",
"text": "Deixe que os polacos lutem contra os invasores.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight against (participate in a conflict against an enemy)"
],
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"contra",
"contra#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with com or contra) to fight against (participate in a conflict against an enemy)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with com or contra"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "combater"
},
{
"word": "brigar com"
},
{
"word": "pelejar com"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The candidate said he had fought corruption.",
"text": "O candidato disse que lutara contra a corrupção.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight; to struggle against (try to stop something)"
],
"links": [
[
"contra",
"contra#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive with contra) to fight; to struggle against (try to stop something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with contra"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "combater"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She fought and fought, but never got a better life.",
"text": "Ela lutou e lutou, mas nunca conseguiu uma vida melhor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They fought for the war to end.",
"text": "Eles lutaram pelo fim da guerra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight (for); to strive (for); to struggle (try to obtain something)"
],
"links": [
[
"por",
"por#Portuguese"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with por) to fight (for); to strive (for); to struggle (try to obtain something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with por"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esforçar-se"
},
{
"word": "pelejar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t struggle, you will be vaccinated whether you like it or not.",
"text": "Não lutes, tomarás a vacina quer queira ou não.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If they try to rob you, do everything they tell you and don’t struggle.",
"text": "Se tentarem te assaltar, faça tudo que mandarem e não lute.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to struggle (against) (attempt to counteract a force)"
],
"links": [
[
"contra",
"contra#Portuguese"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with contra) to struggle (against) (attempt to counteract a force)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with contra"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resistir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[luˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[luˈta(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "lotar (Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "luitar"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "luctar"
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lutar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present indicative of luta"
],
"links": [
[
"luta",
"luta#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutars",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lutar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutares",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lutari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o lutar!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o lutars!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lutaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "lutars",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lutar (nominative plural lutars)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lutar (nominative plural lutars)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"otter"
],
"links": [
[
"otter",
"otter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luˈtaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "lutar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.