See escusar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "escusar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escusar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "excūsō",
"4": "excūsāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin excūsāre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escusar, from Latin excūsāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escuso",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "escusado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escuso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "escusais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "escusámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "escusastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escuses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escuseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não escuses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não escusemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não escuseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não escusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusei, past participle escusado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to forgive; to pardon; to excuse"
],
"id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-R0dWPvno",
"links": [
[
"forgive",
"forgive"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forgive; to pardon; to excuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desculpar"
},
{
"word": "perdoar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to apologize"
],
"id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-wV2wv644",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de/:por<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with de or por ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"por",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apologize",
"apologize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to apologize [with de or por ‘for something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "por",
"word": "pedir desculpas"
},
{
"word": "desculpar-se"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 51 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 41 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to excuse (to allow to leave)"
],
"id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-WfW5RZ3L",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to excuse (to allow to leave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dispensar"
},
{
"word": "liberar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)"
],
"id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-kokYatqi",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "justificar"
},
{
"word": "ser desculpa para"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.kuˈza(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.kuˈza(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈza.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "escusar"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
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"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "escusar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escusar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "excūsō",
"4": "excūsāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin excūsāre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escusar, from Latin excūsāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escuso",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "escusado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escuso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "escusais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "escusámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "escusastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escuses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escuseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "escusarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escusai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não escuses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não escuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não escusemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não escuseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não escusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusei, past participle escusado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to forgive; to pardon; to excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"forgive",
"forgive"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forgive; to pardon; to excuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desculpar"
},
{
"word": "perdoar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to apologize"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de/:por<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with de or por ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"por",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apologize",
"apologize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to apologize [with de or por ‘for something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "por",
"word": "pedir desculpas"
},
{
"word": "desculpar-se"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to excuse (to allow to leave)"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to excuse (to allow to leave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dispensar"
},
{
"word": "liberar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "justificar"
},
{
"word": "ser desculpa para"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.kuˈza(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.kuˈza(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈza.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "escusar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for escusar meaning in Portuguese (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.