See escusar on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "escusar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escusar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "excūsāre" }, "expansion": "Latin excūsāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escusar, from Latin excūsāre, present active infinitive of excūsō.", "forms": [ { "form": "escuso", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusei, past participle escusado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "escusa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to excuse" ], "id": "en-escusar-gl-verb-qBtq72YM", "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excuse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desculpar" }, { "word": "dispensar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The one who is miserable sowing, won't need a sickle for the harvest.", "text": "Quen ao sementar é mesquiño, pr'a seitura escusa fouciño (proverb)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The one who eats a good breakfast does not need dinner.", "text": "O que ben almorza escusa o xantar (proverb)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "You can't avoid the future, now if it comes crooked, now if it's right", "ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 633:", "text": "o que á de seer nõ se pode escusar, quer uena a torto, quer a dereyto", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "they went to fetch every other canon … and they brought them forcibly and against their wills and they locked them inside the treasury room … And they were there for nine days … And the elders and the weak ones, that couldn't get out, were forced to do inside the treasure that which is necessary and can't be avoided.", "ref": "1371, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 434:", "text": "Et demays foron buscar todos los outros coengos [...] et trouxeronnos por força et contra suas voontades et enssarraronnos con os outros enno dito thesouro [...] Et esteueron aly por espacio de noue dias [...] Et os uellos et fraquos que non podian sayr, ouueron de fazer dentro enno dito thesouro aquello que he nescessario et se non pode escussar.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to not need something, to avoid" ], "id": "en-escusar-gl-verb-mt~ktrk7", "links": [ [ "need", "need" ], [ "avoid", "avoid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to not need something, to avoid" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You don't need to swear it, because I really believe you", "ref": "1813, anonymous author, Conversa no adro da igrexa:", "text": "escusades de xurá-lo que volo creo mui ben", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be unnecessary" ], "id": "en-escusar-gl-verb-ZvfJ5BAK", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": ":de<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "unnecessary", "unnecessary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be unnecessary [with de ‘to do something’]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eskuˈsaɾ/" } ], "word": "escusar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "escusar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escusar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "excūsō", "4": "excūsāre" }, "expansion": "Latin excūsāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escusar, from Latin excūsāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "escuso", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusei, past participle escusado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to forgive; to pardon; to excuse" ], "id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-R0dWPvno", "links": [ [ "forgive", "forgive" ], [ "pardon", "pardon" ], [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to forgive; to pardon; to excuse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desculpar" }, { "word": "perdoar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to apologize" ], "id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-wV2wv644", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de/:por<for something>" }, "expansion": "[with de or por ‘for something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "por", "‘for", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "apologize", "apologize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to apologize [with de or por ‘for something’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "por", "word": "pedir desculpas" }, { "word": "desculpar-se" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 13 57 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 52 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to excuse (to allow to leave)" ], "id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-WfW5RZ3L", "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excuse (to allow to leave)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dispensar" }, { "word": "liberar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 19 17 10 9 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)" ], "id": "en-escusar-pt-verb-kokYatqi", "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ], [ "justify", "justify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "justificar" }, { "word": "ser desculpa para" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʃ.kuˈza(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʃ.kuˈza(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈza.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "escusar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "escusar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish escusar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "escusar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish escusar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "excūsō", "4": "excūsāre" }, "expansion": "Latin excūsāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "excusar", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "excusar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish escusar, from Latin excūsāre. Cf. the modified form excusar. The meaning in this word was influenced by escuso (“hidden”), the old past participle of esconder (“to hide”), corresponding to Latin abscōnsus; cf. also escusa.", "forms": [ { "form": "escuso", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusé", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuséis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuséis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escusame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escúseme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúseles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúseme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúselo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúselos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúselas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusé, past participle escusado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧cu‧sar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to hide" ], "id": "en-escusar-es-verb-4XrLpRlL", "links": [ [ "hide", "hide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to hide" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eskuˈsaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[es.kuˈsaɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "escusar" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "escusar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escusar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "excūsāre" }, "expansion": "Latin excūsāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escusar, from Latin excūsāre, present active infinitive of excūsō.", "forms": [ { "form": "escuso", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom escusedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusei, past participle escusado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "escusa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to excuse" ], "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excuse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desculpar" }, { "word": "dispensar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "Galician terms with usage examples", "Galician transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The one who is miserable sowing, won't need a sickle for the harvest.", "text": "Quen ao sementar é mesquiño, pr'a seitura escusa fouciño (proverb)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The one who eats a good breakfast does not need dinner.", "text": "O que ben almorza escusa o xantar (proverb)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "You can't avoid the future, now if it comes crooked, now if it's right", "ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 633:", "text": "o que á de seer nõ se pode escusar, quer uena a torto, quer a dereyto", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "they went to fetch every other canon … and they brought them forcibly and against their wills and they locked them inside the treasury room … And they were there for nine days … And the elders and the weak ones, that couldn't get out, were forced to do inside the treasure that which is necessary and can't be avoided.", "ref": "1371, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 434:", "text": "Et demays foron buscar todos los outros coengos [...] et trouxeronnos por força et contra suas voontades et enssarraronnos con os outros enno dito thesouro [...] Et esteueron aly por espacio de noue dias [...] Et os uellos et fraquos que non podian sayr, ouueron de fazer dentro enno dito thesouro aquello que he nescessario et se non pode escussar.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to not need something, to avoid" ], "links": [ [ "need", "need" ], [ "avoid", "avoid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to not need something, to avoid" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician intransitive verbs", "Galician terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You don't need to swear it, because I really believe you", "ref": "1813, anonymous author, Conversa no adro da igrexa:", "text": "escusades de xurá-lo que volo creo mui ben", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be unnecessary" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": ":de<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "unnecessary", "unnecessary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be unnecessary [with de ‘to do something’]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eskuˈsaɾ/" } ], "word": "escusar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "escusar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escusar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "excūsō", "4": "excūsāre" }, "expansion": "Latin excūsāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escusar, from Latin excūsāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "escuso", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não escuseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não escusem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusei, past participle escusado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to forgive; to pardon; to excuse" ], "links": [ [ "forgive", "forgive" ], [ "pardon", "pardon" ], [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to forgive; to pardon; to excuse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desculpar" }, { "word": "perdoar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to apologize" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de/:por<for something>" }, "expansion": "[with de or por ‘for something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "por", "‘for", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "apologize", "apologize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to apologize [with de or por ‘for something’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "por", "word": "pedir desculpas" }, { "word": "desculpar-se" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to excuse (to allow to leave)" ], "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excuse (to allow to leave)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dispensar" }, { "word": "liberar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)" ], "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ], [ "justify", "justify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excuse; to justify (to be an acceptable reason for)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "justificar" }, { "word": "ser desculpa para" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.kuˈza(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.kuˈza(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʃ.kuˈza(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃ.kuˈza(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʃ.kuˈza(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.kuˈza(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈzaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.kuˈza.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "escusar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "escusar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish escusar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "escusar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish escusar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "excūsō", "4": "excūsāre" }, "expansion": "Latin excūsāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "excusar", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "excusar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish escusar, from Latin excūsāre. Cf. the modified form excusar. The meaning in this word was influenced by escuso (“hidden”), the old past participle of esconder (“to hide”), corresponding to Latin abscōnsus; cf. also escusa.", "forms": [ { "form": "escuso", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusé", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "escusando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "escusado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuso", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "escusáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "escusasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escuséis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "escusaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escusá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escuséis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "escusarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "escusándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "escusándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escusándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escúsalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "escusame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escusalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "escúseme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúseles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúseme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúselo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúsenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúselos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "escúselas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "escusadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escusadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "escúsense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "escusar (first-person singular present escuso, first-person singular preterite escusé, past participle escusado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧cu‧sar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with obsolete senses", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar" ], "glosses": [ "to hide" ], "links": [ [ "hide", "hide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to hide" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eskuˈsaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[es.kuˈsaɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "escusar" }
Download raw JSONL data for escusar meaning in All languages combined (67.0kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "escusar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "escusar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "escusar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "escusar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.