See cavalo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cavalo meaning in Portuguese (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalo de Troia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalo-marinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tirar o cavalo da chuva"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kabai"
},
"expansion": "Papiamentu: kabai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Papiamentu: kabai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "kabaru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Tupi: kabaru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Tupi: kabaru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cavalo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cavalo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kaballos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kaballos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kaballos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaballos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καβάλλης",
"t": "nag"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καβάλλης (kabállēs, “nag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kobýla",
"t": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kobýla (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کول",
"t": "second class horse of mixed blood",
"tr": "kaval"
},
"expansion": "Persian کول (kaval, “second class horse of mixed blood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"3": "kevel (at)",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "well-bred fast (horse)",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid kevel (at) (“well-bred fast (horse)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cabalo"
},
"expansion": "Galician cabalo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cavall"
},
"expansion": "Catalan cavall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caval"
},
"expansion": "Occitan caval",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheval"
},
"expansion": "French cheval",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cavallo"
},
"expansion": "Italian cavallo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), from Gaulish *kaballos, from Proto-Celtic *kaballos, perhaps ultimately an Asiatic borrowing or Wanderwort, compare Ancient Greek καβάλλης (kabállēs, “nag”), Proto-Slavic *kobýla (“mare”), Persian کول (kaval, “second class horse of mixed blood”), and possibly Karakhanid kevel (at) (“well-bred fast (horse)”). Cognate with Galician cabalo, Spanish caballo, Catalan cavall, Occitan caval, French cheval, Italian cavallo and Romanian cal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavalos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "égua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "éguas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "égua"
},
"expansion": "cavalo m (plural cavalos, feminine égua, feminine plural éguas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧va‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anticavalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cabalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalariano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavaleiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalgada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavalheiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "equitação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "estábulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hipismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rainha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "torre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bispo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peão"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 21 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 15 17 8 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "pt:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse (an equid)"
],
"id": "en-cavalo-pt-noun-YbFJ1mCR",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"equid",
"equid"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 21 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coarse, rude man"
],
"id": "en-cavalo-pt-noun-Eve1Op3A",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a coarse, rude man"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pt:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 21 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 58 3 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pt:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-cavalo-pt-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"heroin"
],
"id": "en-cavalo-pt-noun-7m8BqS3Y",
"links": [
[
"heroin",
"heroin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) heroin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "pt:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 21 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "172-horsepower engine",
"text": "motor de 172 cavalos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horsepower (a unit that measures the power of an engine)"
],
"id": "en-cavalo-pt-noun-gz-xIsDP",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"horsepower",
"horsepower"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) horsepower (a unit that measures the power of an engine)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈba.lu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈβa.lu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cavallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vacalo"
}
],
"word": "cavalo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Gaulish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/alu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/alu/3 syllables",
"pt:Chess",
"pt:Equids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cavala"
},
{
"word": "cavalo de Troia"
},
{
"word": "cavalo-marinho"
},
{
"word": "tirar o cavalo da chuva"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kabai"
},
"expansion": "Papiamentu: kabai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Papiamentu: kabai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "kabaru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Tupi: kabaru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Tupi: kabaru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cavalo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cavalo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kaballos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kaballos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kaballos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaballos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καβάλλης",
"t": "nag"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καβάλλης (kabállēs, “nag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kobýla",
"t": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kobýla (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کول",
"t": "second class horse of mixed blood",
"tr": "kaval"
},
"expansion": "Persian کول (kaval, “second class horse of mixed blood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"3": "kevel (at)",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "well-bred fast (horse)",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid kevel (at) (“well-bred fast (horse)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cabalo"
},
"expansion": "Galician cabalo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cavall"
},
"expansion": "Catalan cavall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caval"
},
"expansion": "Occitan caval",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheval"
},
"expansion": "French cheval",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cavallo"
},
"expansion": "Italian cavallo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), from Gaulish *kaballos, from Proto-Celtic *kaballos, perhaps ultimately an Asiatic borrowing or Wanderwort, compare Ancient Greek καβάλλης (kabállēs, “nag”), Proto-Slavic *kobýla (“mare”), Persian کول (kaval, “second class horse of mixed blood”), and possibly Karakhanid kevel (at) (“well-bred fast (horse)”). Cognate with Galician cabalo, Spanish caballo, Catalan cavall, Occitan caval, French cheval, Italian cavallo and Romanian cal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavalos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "égua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "éguas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "égua"
},
"expansion": "cavalo m (plural cavalos, feminine égua, feminine plural éguas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧va‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "anticavalo"
},
{
"word": "cabalino"
},
{
"word": "cavalar"
},
{
"word": "cavalaria"
},
{
"word": "cavalariano"
},
{
"word": "cavaleiro"
},
{
"word": "cavalete"
},
{
"word": "cavalgada"
},
{
"word": "cavalgar"
},
{
"word": "cavalhada"
},
{
"word": "cavalheiro"
},
{
"word": "equitação"
},
{
"word": "estábulo"
},
{
"word": "hipismo"
},
{
"word": "rei"
},
{
"word": "rainha"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "torre"
},
{
"word": "bispo"
},
{
"word": "peão"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse (an equid)"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"equid",
"equid"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coarse, rude man"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a coarse, rude man"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"heroin"
],
"links": [
[
"heroin",
"heroin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) heroin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"pt:Automotive"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "172-horsepower engine",
"text": "motor de 172 cavalos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horsepower (a unit that measures the power of an engine)"
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"horsepower",
"horsepower"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) horsepower (a unit that measures the power of an engine)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈva.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈba.lu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈβa.lu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cavallo"
},
{
"tags": [
"humorous",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vacalo"
}
],
"word": "cavalo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.