See wiedzieć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bezwiedny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wiadomy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bezwiednie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "odpowiedź" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "podpowiedź" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "przepowiednia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wiadomość" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wypowiedź" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wywiad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zapowiedź" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zwiad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bo ja wiem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dopowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dopowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dowiadywać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odpowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odpowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "opowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "opowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podpowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podpowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przepowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przepowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozpowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozpowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wypowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wypowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wywiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wywiadywać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zapowiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zapowiadać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zawiadywać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zwiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zwiadywać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "wiedzieć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish wiedzieć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "wiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wiedzieć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ве́дать" }, "expansion": "Russian ве́дать (védatʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wissen" }, "expansion": "German wissen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "wëssen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish wëssen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wiedzieć.\nCognates include Russian ве́дать (védatʹ), German wissen and Luxembourgish wëssen", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "wiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "wiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "wie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzielibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzielibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech wiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech wie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech wiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "wiedzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "wiedzieć impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wie‧dzieć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wiedzieć", "2": "wiem", "3": "wie", "4": "wiedzą", "5": "wiedzia", "6": "wiedzia", "7": "wiedzie", "8": "wiedz", "ip": "wiedziano", "vn": "wiedzenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wieszczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wiedza" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wiedźma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wieszcz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wieść" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 18 18 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He knows what's best for him.", "text": "On wie, co jest dla niego najlepsze.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of or that)" ], "id": "en-wiedzieć-pl-verb-NYr4qlFS", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":o(loc)<about something> + :po(loc)<from what>" }, "expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about something’ and po (+ locative) ‘from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "o", "(+", "locative)", "‘about", "something’", "and", "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of or that) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’ and po (+ locative) ‘from what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I didn't know about it.", "text": "Nie wiedziałem o tym.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to be aware of; to be cognizant of)" ], "id": "en-wiedzieć-pl-verb-BdMdmFLP", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":o(loc)<about something>" }, "expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "o", "(+", "locative)", "‘about", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to be aware of; to be cognizant of) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you know that I can walk on water?", "text": "Wiesz, że umiem chodzić po wodzie?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "How do you know?", "text": "Skąd wiesz?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to have knowledge; to have information, be informed)" ], "id": "en-wiedzieć-pl-verb-4Kezd-Ka", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to have knowledge; to have information, be informed)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 14 57", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pl:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I know how to do it.", "text": "Wiem jak to zrobić.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to understand or have a grasp of through experience or study)" ], "id": "en-wiedzieć-pl-verb-5FszZzbc", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to understand or have a grasp of through experience or study)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "wiedzieć" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables", "pl:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bezwiedny" }, { "word": "wiadomy" }, { "word": "bezwiednie" }, { "word": "odpowiedź" }, { "word": "podpowiedź" }, { "word": "przepowiednia" }, { "word": "wiadomość" }, { "word": "wypowiedź" }, { "word": "wywiad" }, { "word": "zapowiedź" }, { "word": "zwiad" }, { "word": "bo ja wiem" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dopowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dopowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dowiadywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odpowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odpowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "opowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "opowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podpowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podpowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przepowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przepowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozpowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozpowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wypowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wypowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wywiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wywiadywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zapowiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zapowiadać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zawiadywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zwiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zwiadywać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "wiedzieć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish wiedzieć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "wiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wiedzieć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ве́дать" }, "expansion": "Russian ве́дать (védatʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wissen" }, "expansion": "German wissen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "wëssen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish wëssen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wiedzieć.\nCognates include Russian ве́дать (védatʹ), German wissen and Luxembourgish wëssen", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "wiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "wiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "wie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą wiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie wiedzieć się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzielibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzielibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzieliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by wiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedziałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech wiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech wie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech wiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wiedzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiedzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wiedzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiedząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "wiedzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "wiedzieć impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wie‧dzieć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wiedzieć", "2": "wiem", "3": "wie", "4": "wiedzą", "5": "wiedzia", "6": "wiedzia", "7": "wiedzie", "8": "wiedz", "ip": "wiedziano", "vn": "wiedzenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "wieszczy" }, { "word": "wiedza" }, { "word": "wiedźma" }, { "word": "wieszcz" }, { "word": "wieść" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He knows what's best for him.", "text": "On wie, co jest dla niego najlepsze.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of or that)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":o(loc)<about something> + :po(loc)<from what>" }, "expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about something’ and po (+ locative) ‘from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "o", "(+", "locative)", "‘about", "something’", "and", "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of or that) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’ and po (+ locative) ‘from what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I didn't know about it.", "text": "Nie wiedziałem o tym.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to be aware of; to be cognizant of)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":o(loc)<about something>" }, "expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "o", "(+", "locative)", "‘about", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to be aware of; to be cognizant of) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you know that I can walk on water?", "text": "Wiesz, że umiem chodzić po wodzie?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "How do you know?", "text": "Skąd wiesz?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to have knowledge; to have information, be informed)" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to have knowledge; to have information, be informed)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I know how to do it.", "text": "Wiem jak to zrobić.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to know (to understand or have a grasp of through experience or study)" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to know (to understand or have a grasp of through experience or study)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "wiedzieć" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.