"zapowiedzieć" meaning in Polish

See zapowiedzieć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /za.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zapowiedzieć. By surface analysis, za- + powiedzieć. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zapowiedzieć|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zapowiedzieć, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zapowiedzieć}} Inherited from Old Polish zapowiedzieć, {{surf|pl|za-|powiedzieć}} By surface analysis, za- + powiedzieć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zapowiadać}} zapowiedzieć pf (imperfective zapowiadać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|zapowiedzieć|zapowiem|zapowie|zapowiedzą|zapowiedzia|zapowiedzia|zapowiedzie|zapowiedz|ap=zapowiedziawszy|ip=zapowiedziano|pp=zapowiedzian|pp2=zapowiedziani|vn=zapowiedzenie}} Forms: zapowiadać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zapowiedzieć [infinitive], zapowiem [future, singular], zapowiemy [future, plural], zapowiesz [future, singular], zapowiecie [future, plural], zapowie [future, singular, third-person], zapowiedzą [future, plural, third-person], zapowie się [future, impersonal], zapowiedziałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zapowiedział [masculine, past, singular], zapowiedziałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zapowiedziała [feminine, past, singular], zapowiedziałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zapowiedziało [neuter, past, singular], zapowiedzieliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zapowiedzieli [past, plural, virile], zapowiedziałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zapowiedziały [nonvirile, past, plural], zapowiedziałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zapowiedział [masculine, past, singular], zapowiedziałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zapowiedziała [feminine, past, singular], zapowiedziałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zapowiedziało [neuter, past, singular], zapowiedzieliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zapowiedzieli [past, plural, virile], zapowiedziałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zapowiedziały [nonvirile, past, plural], zapowiedział [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zapowiedziała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zapowiedziało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zapowiedzieli [past, plural, third-person, virile], zapowiedziały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zapowiedziano [impersonal, past], zapowiedziałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zapowiedział [conditional, masculine, singular], zapowiedziałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zapowiedziała [conditional, feminine, singular], zapowiedziałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zapowiedziało [conditional, neuter, singular], zapowiedzielibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zapowiedzieli [conditional, plural, virile], zapowiedziałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zapowiedziały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zapowiedziałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zapowiedział [conditional, masculine, singular], zapowiedziałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zapowiedziała [conditional, feminine, singular], zapowiedziałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zapowiedziało [conditional, neuter, singular], zapowiedzielibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zapowiedzieli [conditional, plural, virile], zapowiedziałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zapowiedziały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zapowiedziałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zapowiedział [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zapowiedziałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zapowiedziała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zapowiedziałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zapowiedziało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zapowiedzieliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zapowiedzieli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zapowiedziałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zapowiedziały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zapowiedziano by [conditional, impersonal], niech zapowiem [imperative, singular], zapowiedzmy [imperative, plural], zapowiedz [imperative, singular], zapowiedzcie [imperative, plural], niech zapowie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zapowiedzą [imperative, plural, third-person], zapowiedziany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zapowiedziana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zapowiedziane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zapowiedziani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zapowiedziane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zapowiedziawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zapowiedzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zapowiedzieć-pl-verb-HhOL-p07 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 45 46 9 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 36 39 25
  2. (transitive) to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zapowiedzieć-pl-verb-L0Td9n5X Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 45 46 9 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 36 39 25
  3. (reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [+ z (instrumental) = where] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zamówić
    Sense id: en-zapowiedzieć-pl-verb-AY0yBdRn Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 36 39 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zapowiedni, zapowiednia, zapowiednik, zapowiedź Related terms: zapowiedni, zapowiednia, zapowiednik, zapowiedź, powiedzieć [perfective], powiadać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zapowiedzieć meaning in Polish (12.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiedni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiednia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiednik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiedź"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapowiedzieć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zapowiedzieć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapowiedzieć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiedzieć",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "powiedzieć"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + powiedzieć",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiedzieć. By surface analysis, za- + powiedzieć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zapowiadać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzielibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzielibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapowiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapowie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapowiedzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zapowiadać"
      },
      "expansion": "zapowiedzieć pf (imperfective zapowiadać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧po‧wie‧dzieć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapowiedzieć",
        "2": "zapowiem",
        "3": "zapowie",
        "4": "zapowiedzą",
        "5": "zapowiedzia",
        "6": "zapowiedzia",
        "7": "zapowiedzie",
        "8": "zapowiedz",
        "ap": "zapowiedziawszy",
        "ip": "zapowiedziano",
        "pp": "zapowiedzian",
        "pp2": "zapowiedziani",
        "vn": "zapowiedzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiedni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiednia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiednik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zapowiedź"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiadać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapowiedzieć-pl-verb-HhOL-p07",
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "portend",
          "portend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapowiedzieć-pl-verb-L0Td9n5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "augur",
          "augur"
        ],
        [
          "presage",
          "presage"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "portend",
          "portend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [+ z (instrumental) = where]",
        "to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapowiedzieć-pl-verb-AY0yBdRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [+ z (instrumental) = where]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamówić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/za.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapowiedzieć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zapowiedni"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapowiednia"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapowiednik"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapowiedź"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapowiedzieć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zapowiedzieć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapowiedzieć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiedzieć",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "powiedzieć"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + powiedzieć",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiedzieć. By surface analysis, za- + powiedzieć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zapowiadać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzielibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzielibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedział",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedziała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedziało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzieliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedzieli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapowiedziały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapowiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapowie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapowiedzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedziawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapowiedzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zapowiadać"
      },
      "expansion": "zapowiedzieć pf (imperfective zapowiadać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧po‧wie‧dzieć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapowiedzieć",
        "2": "zapowiem",
        "3": "zapowie",
        "4": "zapowiedzą",
        "5": "zapowiedzia",
        "6": "zapowiedzia",
        "7": "zapowiedzie",
        "8": "zapowiedz",
        "ap": "zapowiedziawszy",
        "ip": "zapowiedziano",
        "pp": "zapowiedzian",
        "pp2": "zapowiedziani",
        "vn": "zapowiedzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zapowiedni"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapowiednia"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapowiednik"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapowiedź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiadać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "portend",
          "portend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "augur",
          "augur"
        ],
        [
          "presage",
          "presage"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "portend",
          "portend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [+ z (instrumental) = where]",
        "to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [+ z (instrumental) = where]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamówić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/za.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapowiedzieć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.