See opowiadać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for opowiadać meaning in Polish (23.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "opowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish opowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "opowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "o-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiadać. By surface analysis, o- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "opowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech opowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech opowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech opowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "opowiedzieć"
},
"expansion": "opowiadać impf (perfective opowiedzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧po‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "opowiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "opowiadać",
"2": "opowiadam",
"3": "opowiada",
"4": "opowiadają",
"5": "opowiada",
"6": "opowiada",
"7": "opowiada",
"8": "opowiadaj",
"ip": "opowiadano",
"pp": "opowiadan",
"pp2": "opowiadani",
"vn": "opowiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadaniowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowieściowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowieść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadawczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadanko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiadawczość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiastka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiedacielka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opowiedź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 3 3 7 9 7 5 4 4 5 9 9 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]",
"to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom]"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-pl:tell",
"links": [
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"narrate",
"narrate"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:tell"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be about (of stores, to contain some content about a particular subject) [+dative = to whom]",
"to be about (of stores, to contain some content about a particular subject)"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-XdEC~L~e",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to be about (of stores, to contain some content about a particular subject) [+dative = to whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to inform, to tell, to announce"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-gsfcB8Le",
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to inform, to tell, to announce"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce an animal's location by barking"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-qxdGlCoo",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to announce an animal's location by barking"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repeat, to pass along"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-QkafdHlV",
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"pass along",
"pass along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to repeat, to pass along"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 3 5 16 6 8 3 1 5 13 8 7 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 3 3 7 9 7 5 4 4 5 9 9 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to order, to commission"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-LIiEUO9Y",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"commission",
"commission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to order, to commission"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nakazywać"
},
{
"word": "zalecać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bode"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-490bmQld",
"links": [
[
"bode",
"bode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to bode"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]",
"to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something],"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-Y8~AXK6c",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"side with",
"side with"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
],
[
"przeciwko",
"przeciwko#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "być za"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]",
"to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom]"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-Xsn4fbqL",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary) to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to announce one's arrival or departure"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-tvyRf1PO",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"arrival",
"arrival"
],
[
"departure",
"departure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to announce one's arrival or departure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tell about oneself"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-Mma8QhZs",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to tell about oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 3 5 16 6 8 3 1 5 13 8 7 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 3 3 7 9 7 5 4 4 5 9 9 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-g9eSVB-D",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"speak one's mind",
"speak one's mind"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 3 3 7 9 7 5 4 4 5 9 9 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 1 2 5 11 5 7 7 3 4 10 14 5 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to declare, to make known"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-3eEMCK8E",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"make known",
"make known"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to declare, to make known"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to institute"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-phnv4Cns",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"institute",
"institute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to institute"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powoływać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 3 5 16 6 8 3 1 5 13 8 7 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 3 3 7 9 7 5 4 4 5 9 9 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be declared, to be made known"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-Hmfbh9ha",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"made known",
"make known"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be declared, to be made known"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be announced"
],
"id": "en-opowiadać-pl-verb-hzISfs8U",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be announced"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "opowiedać"
}
],
"word": "opowiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with o-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/4 syllables",
"pl:Talking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "opowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish opowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "opowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "o-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiadać. By surface analysis, o- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "opowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą opowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie opowiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by opowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech opowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech opowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech opowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "opowiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "opowiedzieć"
},
"expansion": "opowiadać impf (perfective opowiedzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧po‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "opowiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "opowiadać",
"2": "opowiadam",
"3": "opowiada",
"4": "opowiadają",
"5": "opowiada",
"6": "opowiada",
"7": "opowiada",
"8": "opowiadaj",
"ip": "opowiadano",
"pp": "opowiadan",
"pp2": "opowiadani",
"vn": "opowiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "opowiadaniowy"
},
{
"word": "opowieściowy"
},
{
"word": "opowiadacz"
},
{
"word": "opowiadaczka"
},
{
"word": "opowiadanie"
},
{
"word": "opowieść"
},
{
"word": "opowiadawczy"
},
{
"word": "opowiadanko"
},
{
"word": "opowiadawczość"
},
{
"word": "opowiastka"
},
{
"word": "opowiedacielka"
},
{
"word": "opowiedź"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]",
"to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom]"
],
"links": [
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"narrate",
"narrate"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:tell"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be about (of stores, to contain some content about a particular subject) [+dative = to whom]",
"to be about (of stores, to contain some content about a particular subject)"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to be about (of stores, to contain some content about a particular subject) [+dative = to whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to inform, to tell, to announce"
],
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to inform, to tell, to announce"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to announce an animal's location by barking"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to announce an animal's location by barking"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to repeat, to pass along"
],
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"pass along",
"pass along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to repeat, to pass along"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to order, to commission"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"commission",
"commission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to order, to commission"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nakazywać"
},
{
"word": "zalecać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bode"
],
"links": [
[
"bode",
"bode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to bode"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]",
"to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something],"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"side with",
"side with"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
],
[
"przeciwko",
"przeciwko#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "być za"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]",
"to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom]"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary) to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to announce one's arrival or departure"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"arrival",
"arrival"
],
[
"departure",
"departure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to announce one's arrival or departure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tell about oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to tell about oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"speak one's mind",
"speak one's mind"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to declare, to make known"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"make known",
"make known"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to declare, to make known"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to institute"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"institute",
"institute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to institute"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powoływać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be declared, to be made known"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"made known",
"make known"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be declared, to be made known"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be announced"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be announced"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "opowiedać"
}
],
"word": "opowiadać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.