See kłoda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kłodowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kłodzki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kłodzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kłódka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Holz"
},
"expansion": "German Holz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda. Cognate to German Holz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kłoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kłoda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kło‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "kłód"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kieł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "klin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kłos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kół"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłócić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłuć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 5 23 5 27 20 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 45 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 40 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 44 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 27 12 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 49 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Timber industry",
"orig": "pl:Timber industry",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"log, trunk of a tree cleared of branches"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-7xaoR0aJ",
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bal"
},
{
"word": "bela"
},
{
"word": "bierwiono"
},
{
"word": "kloc"
},
{
"word": "polano"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Beekeeping",
"orig": "pl:Beekeeping",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 23 5 27 20 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 45 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 44 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 27 12 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 49 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Timber industry",
"orig": "pl:Timber industry",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-NVHbD5w9",
"links": [
[
"beekeeping",
"beekeeping"
],
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
],
[
"hollowed",
"hollowed"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(beekeeping) beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"beekeeping",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 21 27 12 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-6LvmQjpi",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"qualifier": "horse anatomy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse anatomy) barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 27 12 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large barrel"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-SYWjExOa",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) large barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 27 12 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large barrel",
"barrel for cabbage"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-jG4hrK9h",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) large barrel",
"(Kielce) barrel for cabbage"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɫɔ.da/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "kłoda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔda",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔda/2 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Containers",
"pl:Timber industry",
"pl:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kłodowy"
},
{
"word": "kłodzki"
},
{
"word": "kłodzina"
},
{
"word": "kłódka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Holz"
},
"expansion": "German Holz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda. Cognate to German Holz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kłoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kłoda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kło‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "kłód"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kieł"
},
{
"word": "klin"
},
{
"word": "kłos"
},
{
"word": "kół"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłócić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłuć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log, trunk of a tree cleared of branches"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bal"
},
{
"word": "bela"
},
{
"word": "bierwiono"
},
{
"word": "kloc"
},
{
"word": "polano"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Beekeeping"
],
"glosses": [
"beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"links": [
[
"beekeeping",
"beekeeping"
],
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
],
[
"hollowed",
"hollowed"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(beekeeping) beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"beekeeping",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"qualifier": "horse anatomy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse anatomy) barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"large barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) large barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"large barrel",
"barrel for cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) large barrel",
"(Kielce) barrel for cabbage"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɫɔ.da/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "kłoda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kłoda meaning in Polish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
"path": [
"kłoda"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kłoda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
"path": [
"kłoda"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kłoda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce",
"path": [
"kłoda"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kłoda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce",
"path": [
"kłoda"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kłoda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.