See kłoda on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kłoda meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kłoda"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kłoda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kłoda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kłada"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kłada",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlda. Doublet of kłada, a borrowed form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kłoda f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log, trunk of a tree cleared of branches"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-zlw-opl-noun-7xaoR0aJ",
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, log, or block of wood with openings for holding prisoner's legs"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-zlw-opl-noun-logLPYzz",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłoda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drilled out trunk used as a barrel"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-zlw-opl-noun-r60MGQA0",
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of hunting"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-zlw-opl-noun-zdDeTISH",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɫɔda/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɫɔda/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kłoda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kłodowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kłodzki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kłodzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kłódka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Holz"
},
"expansion": "German Holz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda. Cognate to German Holz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kłoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kłoda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kło‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "kłód"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kieł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kłos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kół"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłócić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłuć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log, trunk of a tree cleared of branches"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-7xaoR0aJ",
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bal"
},
{
"word": "bela"
},
{
"word": "bierwiono"
},
{
"word": "kloc"
},
{
"word": "polano"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Beekeeping",
"orig": "pl:Beekeeping",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 72 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 72 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 72 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 72 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 81 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 65 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 78 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Timber industry",
"orig": "pl:Timber industry",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-cGOmMsTG",
"links": [
[
"beekeeping",
"beekeeping"
],
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
],
[
"hollowed",
"hollowed"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(beekeeping) a beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"beekeeping",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"id": "en-kłoda-pl-noun-6LvmQjpi",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"qualifier": "horse anatomy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse anatomy) barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɫɔ.da/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "kłoda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish doublets",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Timber industry",
"pl:Woods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kłoda"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kłoda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kłoda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kłada"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kłada",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlda. Doublet of kłada, a borrowed form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kłoda f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log, trunk of a tree cleared of branches"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, log, or block of wood with openings for holding prisoner's legs"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłoda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drilled out trunk used as a barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of hunting"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɫɔda/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɫɔda/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kłoda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔda",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔda/2 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Timber industry",
"pl:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kłodowy"
},
{
"word": "kłodzki"
},
{
"word": "kłodzina"
},
{
"word": "kłódka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kłoda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Holz"
},
"expansion": "German Holz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kłoda. Cognate to German Holz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kłoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kłodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kłody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kłoda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kło‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "kłód"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kieł"
},
{
"word": "klin"
},
{
"word": "kłos"
},
{
"word": "kół"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłócić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłuć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log, trunk of a tree cleared of branches"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bal"
},
{
"word": "bela"
},
{
"word": "bierwiono"
},
{
"word": "kloc"
},
{
"word": "polano"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Beekeeping"
],
"glosses": [
"a beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"links": [
[
"beekeeping",
"beekeeping"
],
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
],
[
"hollowed",
"hollowed"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(beekeeping) a beehive made from a hollowed-out tree trunk"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"beekeeping",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"qualifier": "horse anatomy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse anatomy) barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɔ.da/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɫɔ.da/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "kłoda"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.