"bal" meaning in Polish

See bal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbal/, /bɒl/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈbal/ (note: Kielce)
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from French bal. First attested in 1665–1683. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|LL.}}, {{etymid|pl|dance}}, {{bor+|pl|fr|bal}} Borrowed from French bal, {{etydate|r|1665|1683}} First attested in 1665–1683, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Paweł Kupiszewski (<span class="None" lang="und">13.06.2024), “BAL”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=balik}} bal m inan (diminutive balik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: balik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bal [nominative, singular], bale [nominative, plural], balu [genitive, singular], bali [genitive, plural], balowi [dative, singular], balom [dative, plural], bal [accusative, singular], bale [accusative, plural], balem [instrumental, singular], balami [instrumental, plural], balu [locative, singular], balach [locative, plural], balu [singular, vocative], bale [plural, vocative]
  1. ball (formal dance) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bal-pl-noun-H79RU1Aw Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Containers, Dances, Units of measure, Woods Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 53 3 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 43 5 52 Disambiguation of Containers: 46 10 44 Disambiguation of Dances: 54 7 39 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 55 8 37 Disambiguation of Woods: 36 33 31 Hypernyms: bachanalia, balanga, balety, bania, biba, bibka, birbantka, impreza, jubel, feta, melanż, oblewanie, pompa, przyjęcie, wiksa, zabawa Derived forms: balowy [adjective], balowo [adverb], baliczek [noun], balomania [noun], balowicz [noun], balowiczka [noun], balownica [noun], balownik [noun], balować [verb], przebalować [verb], rozbalować [verb], zabalować [verb]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈbal/, /bɒl/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈbal/ (note: Kielce)
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from German Balken /Baal. First attested in 1594. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|log}}, {{bor+|pl|de|Balken//Baal}} Borrowed from German Balken /Baal, {{etydate|1594}} First attested in 1594, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023), “bal”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bal m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bal [nominative, singular], bale [nominative, plural], balu [genitive, singular], bali [genitive, plural], balowi [dative, singular], balom [dative, plural], bal [accusative, singular], bale [accusative, plural], balem [instrumental, singular], balami [instrumental, plural], balu [locative, singular], balach [locative, plural], balu [singular, vocative], bale [plural, vocative]
  1. log (large cut piece of wood) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: dyl, kloc
    Sense id: en-bal-pl-noun-~nkaKP~D Categories (other): Woods Disambiguation of Woods: 36 33 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈbal/, /bɒl/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈbal/ (note: Kielce)
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bal. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|bundle}}, {{dercat|pl|gmh}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bal, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bal}} Inherited from Old Polish bal Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bal m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bal [nominative, singular], bale [nominative, plural], balu [genitive, singular], bali [genitive, plural], balowi [dative, singular], balom [dative, plural], bal [accusative, singular], bale [accusative, plural], balem [instrumental, singular], balami [instrumental, plural], balu [locative, singular], balach [locative, plural], balu [singular, vocative], bale [plural, vocative]
  1. bale (rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation, ten reams) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: balot, bela
    Sense id: en-bal-pl-noun-pl:bale Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Containers, Woods Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 53 3 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 25 18 57 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 43 5 52 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 41 5 53 Disambiguation of Containers: 46 10 44 Disambiguation of Woods: 36 33 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "bŏl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dance"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French bal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1665",
        "3": "1683"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1665–1683",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Paweł Kupiszewski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">13.06.2024), “BAL”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bal. First attested in 1665–1683.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balik"
      },
      "expansion": "bal m inan (diminutive balik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "pl:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 7 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dances",
          "orig": "pl:Dances",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 8 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "pl:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "pl:Woods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "balowy"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "balowo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "baliczek"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "balomania"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "balowicz"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "balowiczka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "balownica"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "balownik"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "balować"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "przebalować"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "rozbalować"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "zabalować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball (formal dance)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "bachanalia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "balanga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "balety"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "bania"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "biba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "bibka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "birbantka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "impreza"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "jubel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "feta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "melanż"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "oblewanie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "pompa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "przyjęcie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "wiksa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "zabawa"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-bal-pl-noun-H79RU1Aw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "log"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Balken//Baal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Balken /Baal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1594"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1594",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023), “bal”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Balken /Baal. First attested in 1594.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bal m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "pl:Woods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "log (large cut piece of wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bal-pl-noun-~nkaKP~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "kloc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bal",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bal m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 18 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 5 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "pl:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "pl:Woods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bale (rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation, ten reams)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bal-pl-noun-pl:bale",
      "links": [
        [
          "bale",
          "bale"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:bale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "balot"
        },
        {
          "word": "bela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 43 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/al",
    "Rhymes:Polish/al/1 syllable",
    "pl:Containers",
    "pl:Dances",
    "pl:Units of measure",
    "pl:Woods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "balowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "balowo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "baliczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "balomania"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "balowicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "balowiczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "balownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "balownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "balować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "przebalować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "rozbalować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zabalować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "bŏl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dance"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French bal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1665",
        "3": "1683"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1665–1683",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Paweł Kupiszewski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">13.06.2024), “BAL”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bal. First attested in 1665–1683.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balik"
      },
      "expansion": "bal m inan (diminutive balik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball (formal dance)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "bachanalia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "balanga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "balety"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "bania"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "biba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "bibka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "birbantka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "impreza"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "jubel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "feta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "melanż"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "oblewanie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "pompa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "przyjęcie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "wiksa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
          "word": "zabawa"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 43 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/al",
    "Rhymes:Polish/al/1 syllable",
    "pl:Containers",
    "pl:Dances",
    "pl:Units of measure",
    "pl:Woods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "log"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Balken//Baal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Balken /Baal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1594"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1594",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023), “bal”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Balken /Baal. First attested in 1594.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bal m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log (large cut piece of wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "kloc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 43 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/al",
    "Rhymes:Polish/al/1 syllable",
    "pl:Containers",
    "pl:Dances",
    "pl:Units of measure",
    "pl:Woods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bal",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bal m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bale (rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation, ten reams)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bale",
          "bale"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:bale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "balot"
        },
        {
          "word": "bela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bal meaning in Polish (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.