See jakby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jakby"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jakby",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "-by"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, jak + -by",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jakbë"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian jakbë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jakby. By surface analysis, jak + -by. Compare Kashubian jakbë.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "jakby",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jak‧by"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kinda, like, as though"
],
"links": [
[
"kinda",
"kinda"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as though",
"as though"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jak gdyby"
},
{
"word": "niby"
},
{
"word": "poniekąd"
},
{
"word": "tak jakby"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as if, as though"
],
"links": [
[
"as if",
"as if"
],
[
"as though",
"as though"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jak"
},
{
"word": "jak gdyby"
},
{
"word": "jakoby"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"almost, nearly; approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"nearly",
"nearly"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) almost, nearly; approximately"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prawie"
},
{
"word": "mniej więcej"
},
{
"word": "niemal"
},
{
"word": "około"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"clarification particle; that is; namely; for example"
],
"links": [
[
"that is",
"that is"
],
[
"namely",
"namely"
],
[
"for example",
"for example"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) clarification particle; that is; namely; for example"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"creates a conditional third person imperative; let, may"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) creates a conditional third person imperative; let, may"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niechby"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 171b:",
"text": "Instar […] Ná ten xtałt, yákoby.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 248b:",
"text": "Gleich wie. Iáko. Niby. Iákoby. Ut, uti, sicut.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.bɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.bɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡbɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "jakby"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jakby meaning in Polish (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.