"frajer" meaning in Polish

See frajer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfra.jɛr/
Rhymes: -ajɛr Etymology: Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer). Doublet of frajérz. Compare Romanian fraier and Russian фра́ер (frájer). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|de|gem-pro}}, {{bor+|pl|yi|פֿרײַער}} Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer), {{dbt|pl|frajérz}} Doublet of frajérz, {{cog|ro|fraier}} Romanian fraier, {{cog|ru|фра́ер}} Russian фра́ер (frájer) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=frajerka}} frajer m pers (female equivalent frajerka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: frajerka [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], frajer [nominative, singular], frajerzy [nominative, plural], frajery [derogatory, nominative, plural], frajera [genitive, singular], frajerów [genitive, plural], frajerowi [dative, singular], frajerom [dative, plural], frajera [accusative, singular], frajerów [accusative, plural], frajerem [instrumental, singular], frajerami [instrumental, plural], frajerze [locative, singular], frajerach [locative, plural], frajerze [singular, vocative], frajerzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) sucker, mug, chump Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person Synonyms: naiwniak, jeleń, łoś, lolek, durniacha
    Sense id: en-frajer-pl-noun-yGn9jTHp Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 33
  2. (colloquial) newbie, novice, greenhorn Tags: colloquial, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: nowicjusz, żółtodziób
    Sense id: en-frajer-pl-noun-eRY9FmQa Disambiguation of Male people: 42 53 5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 33
  3. (colloquial) trifle, bagatelle, or piece of cake Tags: colloquial, masculine, person Synonyms: bagatela, bagatelka, betka, błahostka, bzdet, drobiazg, drobnostka, fraszka, pryszczyk
    Sense id: en-frajer-pl-noun-f1lqvV9L Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: frajerski, frajerstwo

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frajerski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frajerstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "פֿרײַער"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frajérz"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of frajérz",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fraier"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fraier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "фра́ер"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian фра́ер (frájer)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer). Doublet of frajérz. Compare Romanian fraier and Russian фра́ер (frájer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frajerka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "frajerka"
      },
      "expansion": "frajer m pers (female equivalent frajerka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fra‧jer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sucker, mug, chump"
      ],
      "id": "en-frajer-pl-noun-yGn9jTHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "mug",
          "mug"
        ],
        [
          "chump",
          "chump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) sucker, mug, chump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naiwniak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeleń"
        },
        {
          "word": "łoś"
        },
        {
          "word": "lolek"
        },
        {
          "word": "durniacha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 53 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newbie, novice, greenhorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-frajer-pl-noun-eRY9FmQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "newbie",
          "newbie"
        ],
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "greenhorn",
          "greenhorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) newbie, novice, greenhorn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nowicjusz"
        },
        {
          "word": "żółtodziób"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trifle, bagatelle, or piece of cake"
      ],
      "id": "en-frajer-pl-noun-f1lqvV9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ],
        [
          "bagatelle",
          "bagatelle"
        ],
        [
          "piece of cake",
          "piece of cake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trifle, bagatelle, or piece of cake"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bagatela"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagatelka"
        },
        {
          "word": "betka"
        },
        {
          "word": "błahostka"
        },
        {
          "word": "bzdet"
        },
        {
          "word": "drobiazg"
        },
        {
          "word": "drobnostka"
        },
        {
          "word": "fraszka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pryszczyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.jɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frajer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Yiddish",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Yiddish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ajɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ajɛr/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frajerski"
    },
    {
      "word": "frajerstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "פֿרײַער"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frajérz"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of frajérz",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fraier"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fraier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "фра́ер"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian фра́ер (frájer)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer). Doublet of frajérz. Compare Romanian fraier and Russian фра́ер (frájer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frajerka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frajerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "frajerka"
      },
      "expansion": "frajer m pers (female equivalent frajerka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fra‧jer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sucker, mug, chump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "mug",
          "mug"
        ],
        [
          "chump",
          "chump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) sucker, mug, chump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naiwniak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeleń"
        },
        {
          "word": "łoś"
        },
        {
          "word": "lolek"
        },
        {
          "word": "durniacha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newbie, novice, greenhorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newbie",
          "newbie"
        ],
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "greenhorn",
          "greenhorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) newbie, novice, greenhorn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nowicjusz"
        },
        {
          "word": "żółtodziób"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trifle, bagatelle, or piece of cake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ],
        [
          "bagatelle",
          "bagatelle"
        ],
        [
          "piece of cake",
          "piece of cake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trifle, bagatelle, or piece of cake"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bagatela"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagatelka"
        },
        {
          "word": "betka"
        },
        {
          "word": "błahostka"
        },
        {
          "word": "bzdet"
        },
        {
          "word": "drobiazg"
        },
        {
          "word": "drobnostka"
        },
        {
          "word": "fraszka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pryszczyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.jɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frajer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frajer meaning in Polish (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.