"łoś" meaning in Polish

See łoś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɔɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*olsь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *olsь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*olsь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=łosiek|f=łosica}} łoś m animal (female equivalent łosica, diminutive łosiek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: łosica [feminine], łosiek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], łoś [nominative, singular], łosie [nominative, plural], łosia [genitive, singular], łosi [genitive, plural], łosiowi [dative, singular], łosiom [dative, plural], łosia [accusative, singular], łosie [accusative, plural], łosiem [instrumental, singular], łosiami [instrumental, plural], łosiu [locative, singular], łosiach [locative, plural], łosiu [singular, vocative], łosie [plural, vocative]
  1. moose, Eurasian elk (Alces alces) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (lifeform): Cervids
    Sense id: en-łoś-pl-noun-gfPE0SzD Disambiguation of Cervids: 58 40 2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 30 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 38 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 53 42 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 51 41 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 43 53 4
  2. (colloquial) male moose, male Eurasian elk Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, masculine Categories (topical): People Categories (lifeform): Male animals
    Sense id: en-łoś-pl-noun-8gSSe1jH Disambiguation of People: 38 62 0 Disambiguation of Male animals: 25 74 1 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 51 41 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 40 56 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 43 53 4
  3. (colloquial) sucker (naive person) Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, masculine Synonyms: durniacha, frajer, jeleń
    Sense id: en-łoś-pl-noun-2fDSwF23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: łosi, łosiowy, łosię, łosina, łosza, łoszak

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łosiowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łosię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łosina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łosza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łoszak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*olsь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olsь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*olsь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łosica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "łosiek",
        "f": "łosica"
      },
      "expansion": "łoś m animal (female equivalent łosica, diminutive łosiek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "łoś"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 38 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 41 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 53 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 40 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "pl:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moose, Eurasian elk (Alces alces)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łoś-pl-noun-gfPE0SzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "moose",
          "moose"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian",
          "Eurasian"
        ],
        [
          "elk",
          "elk"
        ],
        [
          "Alces alces",
          "Alces alces#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 41 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 56 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 53 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 74 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "pl:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male moose, male Eurasian elk"
      ],
      "id": "en-łoś-pl-noun-8gSSe1jH",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "moose",
          "moose"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian",
          "Eurasian"
        ],
        [
          "elk",
          "elk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) male moose, male Eurasian elk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sucker (naive person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łoś-pl-noun-2fDSwF23",
      "links": [
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) sucker (naive person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "durniacha"
        },
        {
          "word": "frajer"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeleń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Łoś"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łoś"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Cervids",
    "pl:Male animals",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "łosi"
    },
    {
      "word": "łosiowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "łosię"
    },
    {
      "word": "łosina"
    },
    {
      "word": "łosza"
    },
    {
      "word": "łoszak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*olsь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olsь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*olsь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łosica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "łosiek",
        "f": "łosica"
      },
      "expansion": "łoś m animal (female equivalent łosica, diminutive łosiek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "łoś"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moose, Eurasian elk (Alces alces)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moose",
          "moose"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian",
          "Eurasian"
        ],
        [
          "elk",
          "elk"
        ],
        [
          "Alces alces",
          "Alces alces#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male moose, male Eurasian elk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "moose",
          "moose"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian",
          "Eurasian"
        ],
        [
          "elk",
          "elk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) male moose, male Eurasian elk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sucker (naive person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) sucker (naive person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "durniacha"
        },
        {
          "word": "frajer"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeleń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Łoś"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łoś"
}

Download raw JSONL data for łoś meaning in Polish (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.