See dostać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dostać meaning in Polish (35.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"4": "",
"5": "to get",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "get",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"id": "get",
"t": "to get"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "do-",
"3": "stać",
"id2": "stati",
"t2": "to happen"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”). By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dostawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dostać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostańmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostań",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostańcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostaną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "dostawać"
},
"expansion": "dostać pf (imperfective dostawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dostać",
"2": "dostanę",
"3": "dostanie",
"4": "dostaną",
"5": "dosta",
"6": "dosta",
"7": "dosta",
"8": "dostań",
"ap": "dostawszy",
"ip": "dostano",
"vn": "dostanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged) [+ od (genitive) = from whom]",
"to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-LWpJWkj2",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged) [+ od (genitive) = from whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrzymać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got an e-mail from my future employer.",
"text": "Dostałam e-mail od mojego przyszłego pracodawcy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-8OiqmMZl",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrzymać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-bUC~uebo",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrzymać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 8 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 5 5 2 4 4 3 5 5 2 3 2 3 3 3 5 3 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-1JiIVo7E",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money) [+ za (amount) = for how much]",
"to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-1AEhZpGh",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money) [+ za (amount) = for how much]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "During a trip to the sea, she developed a high fever.",
"text": "Podczas wycieczki nad morze dostała wysokiej gorączki.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant) [+genitive]",
"to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-Z~atAGar",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant) [+genitive]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nabawić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait) [+genitive]",
"to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-ONI3OVnY",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait) [+genitive]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-yDUpmQ7d",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee) [+ za (accusative) = for what]",
"to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-kah9gEZm",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee) [+ za (accusative) = for what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oberwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.) [+accusative = what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.]",
"to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-R0GVhfBp",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.) [+accusative = what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-T3Y4kV7i",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If he gets hit with the ball, that's his problem!",
"text": "Jak dostanie piłką, to jego sprawa!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [+instrumental = by what], [+ w (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = where, what part of the body], [+ od (genitive) = by whom]",
"to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [+instrumental = by what], [+ w (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = where, what part of the body],"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-aYrvSbHG",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"w",
"w#Polish"
],
[
"po",
"po#Polish"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [+instrumental = by what], [+ w (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = where, what part of the body], [+ od (genitive) = by whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oberwać"
},
{
"word": "zarobić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [+instrumental = with what part of the body] [+ do (genitive) = to what]",
"to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [+instrumental = with what part of the body]"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-MK8VEQcO",
"links": [
[
"reach out",
"reach out"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dated) to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [+instrumental = with what part of the body] [+ do (genitive) = to what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dosięgnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-NkJ7RuLp",
"links": [
[
"get out",
"get out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wydobyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to last, to suffice, to be enough"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-BDumXzCO",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to last, to suffice, to be enough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wystarczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to become)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-E7q3~khX",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to get (to become)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to produce, to gain)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-M4Bkzzda",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to get (to produce, to gain)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-geInJhGD",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) to get; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-I6wWwGKf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 7 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 4 5 4 4 9 1 1 4 7 2 2 5 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"instead of dostać się"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-ludBkbpD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"instead of dostać się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wydostać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How did you get there?",
"text": "Jak się tam dostałeś?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-HvkMkoGR",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"get in",
"get in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dotrzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Markiewicz didn't get into college.",
"text": "Markiewicz nie dostał się na studia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-YMwe4Q0Z",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"get in",
"get in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial) [+dative = (by) whom]",
"to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-jVK9aoF~",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"gotten",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial) [+dative = (by) whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "dostać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"4": "",
"5": "to get",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "get",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"id": "get",
"t": "to get"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "do-",
"3": "stać",
"id2": "stati",
"t2": "to happen"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”). By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dostawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "dostawać"
},
"expansion": "dostać pf (imperfective dostawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧stać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dostawa"
},
{
"word": "dostawca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać kopa w dupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać kopa w dupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać kosza"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać kosza"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać kota"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać kota"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać małpiego rozumu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać małpiego rozumu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać nóg"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać nóg"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać obuchem w głowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać obuchem w głowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać po kieszen"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać po kieszeni"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać się na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać się na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać skrzydeł"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać skrzydeł"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać w kość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać w kość"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać w skórę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać w skórę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać wycisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać wycisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać za swoje"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać za swoje"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [+dative = subject], [+ za (accusative) = for what], [+ od (genitive) = from whom]",
"to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [+dative = subject], [+ za (accusative) = for what],"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-QuDB4Yck",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get what's coming to one",
"get what's coming to one"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, impersonal) to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [+dative = subject], [+ za (accusative) = for what], [+ od (genitive) = from whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oberwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "dostać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dostały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dostojny"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stand",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dostać (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"id": "stand",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dostać (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "do-",
"3": "stać",
"id2": "stojati",
"t2": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to stand”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish dostać (“to stand”). By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dostawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dostać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "dostawać"
},
"expansion": "dostać pf (imperfective dostawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dostać",
"2": "dostoję",
"3": "dostoi",
"4": "dostoją",
"5": "dosta",
"6": "dosta",
"7": "dosta",
"8": "dostój",
"ap": "dostawszy",
"ip": "dostano",
"vn": "dostanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The old lady didn't stand until the end of the mass and fainted while praying.",
"text": "Starsza pani nie dostała do końca mszy i zemdlała podczas modlitwy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]",
"to keep standing until a some moment"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-1ijeDqnm",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to keep standing (to continue to stand despite difficulties)"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-4tyD3XYd",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to keep standing (to continue to stand despite difficulties)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to age, to mature"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-QF5HWPwm",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
],
"qualifier": "intransitive or in Middle Polish; typically of plants; intransitive or in Middle Polish; typically of plants",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive or in Middle Polish, reflexive with się, obsolete, typically of plants) to age, to mature"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dojrzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]",
"to keep standing until a some moment"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-1ijeDqnm1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, expressive) to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen; to work out"
],
"id": "en-dostać-pl-verb-k7OB1dQ3",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to happen; to work out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "dostać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with do-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"4": "",
"5": "to get",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "get",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"id": "get",
"t": "to get"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "do-",
"3": "stać",
"id2": "stati",
"t2": "to happen"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”). By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dostawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dostać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostańmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostań",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostańcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostaną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "dostawać"
},
"expansion": "dostać pf (imperfective dostawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dostać",
"2": "dostanę",
"3": "dostanie",
"4": "dostaną",
"5": "dosta",
"6": "dosta",
"7": "dosta",
"8": "dostań",
"ap": "dostawszy",
"ip": "dostano",
"vn": "dostanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged) [+ od (genitive) = from whom]",
"to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged) [+ od (genitive) = from whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrzymać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got an e-mail from my future employer.",
"text": "Dostałam e-mail od mojego przyszłego pracodawcy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrzymać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrzymać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money) [+ za (amount) = for how much]",
"to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money) [+ za (amount) = for how much]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "During a trip to the sea, she developed a high fever.",
"text": "Podczas wycieczki nad morze dostała wysokiej gorączki.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant) [+genitive]",
"to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant) [+genitive]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nabawić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait) [+genitive]",
"to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait) [+genitive]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee) [+ za (accusative) = for what]",
"to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee) [+ za (accusative) = for what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oberwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.) [+accusative = what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.]",
"to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.) [+accusative = what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If he gets hit with the ball, that's his problem!",
"text": "Jak dostanie piłką, to jego sprawa!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [+instrumental = by what], [+ w (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = where, what part of the body], [+ od (genitive) = by whom]",
"to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [+instrumental = by what], [+ w (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = where, what part of the body],"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"w",
"w#Polish"
],
[
"po",
"po#Polish"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [+instrumental = by what], [+ w (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = where, what part of the body], [+ od (genitive) = by whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oberwać"
},
{
"word": "zarobić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [+instrumental = with what part of the body] [+ do (genitive) = to what]",
"to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [+instrumental = with what part of the body]"
],
"links": [
[
"reach out",
"reach out"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dated) to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [+instrumental = with what part of the body] [+ do (genitive) = to what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dosięgnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)"
],
"links": [
[
"get out",
"get out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wydobyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to last, to suffice, to be enough"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to last, to suffice, to be enough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wystarczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to become)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to get (to become)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to produce, to gain)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to get (to produce, to gain)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"to get; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) to get; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"instead of dostać się"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"instead of dostać się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wydostać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How did you get there?",
"text": "Jak się tam dostałeś?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"get in",
"get in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dotrzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Markiewicz didn't get into college.",
"text": "Markiewicz nie dostał się na studia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"get in",
"get in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial) [+dative = (by) whom]",
"to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"gotten",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial) [+dative = (by) whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "dostać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with do-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dostawa"
},
{
"word": "dostawca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać kopa w dupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać kopa w dupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać kosza"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać kosza"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać kota"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać kota"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać małpiego rozumu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać małpiego rozumu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać nóg"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać nóg"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać obuchem w głowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać obuchem w głowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać po kieszen"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać po kieszeni"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać się na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać się na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać skrzydeł"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać skrzydeł"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać w kość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać w kość"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać w skórę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać w skórę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać wycisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać wycisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać za swoje"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać za swoje"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"4": "",
"5": "to get",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "get",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"id": "get",
"t": "to get"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "do-",
"3": "stać",
"id2": "stati",
"t2": "to happen"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish dostać (“to get”). By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to happen”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dostawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "dostawać"
},
"expansion": "dostać pf (imperfective dostawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧stać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [+dative = subject], [+ za (accusative) = for what], [+ od (genitive) = from whom]",
"to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [+dative = subject], [+ za (accusative) = for what],"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get what's coming to one",
"get what's coming to one"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
],
[
"od",
"od#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, impersonal) to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [+dative = subject], [+ za (accusative) = for what], [+ od (genitive) = from whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oberwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "dostać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with do-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dostały"
},
{
"word": "dostojny"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stand",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dostać (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dostać",
"id": "stand",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dostać (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "do-",
"3": "stać",
"id2": "stojati",
"t2": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to stand”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish dostać (“to stand”). By surface analysis, do- + stać (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dostawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dostać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dostałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by dostały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dostój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dostójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech dostoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dostawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dostanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "dostawać"
},
"expansion": "dostać pf (imperfective dostawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dostać",
"2": "dostoję",
"3": "dostoi",
"4": "dostoją",
"5": "dosta",
"6": "dosta",
"7": "dosta",
"8": "dostój",
"ap": "dostawszy",
"ip": "dostano",
"vn": "dostanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The old lady didn't stand until the end of the mass and fainted while praying.",
"text": "Starsza pani nie dostała do końca mszy i zemdlała podczas modlitwy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]",
"to keep standing until a some moment"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to keep standing (to continue to stand despite difficulties)"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to keep standing (to continue to stand despite difficulties)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to age, to mature"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
],
"qualifier": "intransitive or in Middle Polish; typically of plants; intransitive or in Middle Polish; typically of plants",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive or in Middle Polish, reflexive with się, obsolete, typically of plants) to age, to mature"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dojrzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]",
"to keep standing until a some moment"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, expressive) to keep standing until a some moment [+ do (genitive) = until what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen; to work out"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to happen; to work out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "dostać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.