See cud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "cud",
"word": "цуд"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "czud, czudo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish czud, czudo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "czud, czudo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish czud, czudo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čudo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čudo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῦδος",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish czud, czudo, from Proto-Slavic *čudo.\nCognates include Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos, “glory”). The current form is a result of mazuration.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cud m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cud"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cud"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "cuda/cudy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cud miód"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudaczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudowny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudacznie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudownie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakim cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakimś cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cud nad urną"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda na kiju"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda niewidy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda wianki"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudaczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudotwórca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudowność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dzielnica cudów"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ósmy cud świata"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cudować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miracle"
],
"id": "en-cud-pl-noun-BOhLOobC",
"links": [
[
"miracle",
"miracle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cudo"
},
{
"word": "czuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "cud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cud miód"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudaczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudowny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudacznie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudownie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakim cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakimś cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cud nad urną"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda na kiju"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda niewidy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda wianki"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudaczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudotwórca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudowność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dzielnica cudów"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ósmy cud świata"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cudować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "cud",
"word": "цуд"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "czud, czudo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish czud, czudo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "czud, czudo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish czud, czudo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čudo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čudo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῦδος",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish czud, czudo, from Proto-Slavic *čudo.\nCognates include Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos, “glory”). The current form is a result of mazuration.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cud m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cud"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cud"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "cuda/cudy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cudo"
},
{
"word": "czuć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"miracle"
],
"links": [
[
"miracle",
"miracle"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "cud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cud meaning in Polish (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.