See cud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "cud",
"word": "цуд"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:cudo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewd-\nProto-Indo-European *kéwdos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kjáudas\nProto-Slavic *čùdo\nOld Polish cudo\nPolish cud\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kjáudas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čùdo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cudo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cud\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cud\">\nInherited from Old Polish cudo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewd-\nProto-Indo-European *kéwdos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kjáudas\nProto-Slavic *čùdo\nOld Polish cudo\nPolish cud\nInherited from Old Polish cudo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cud m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cud"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cud"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "cuda/cudy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cud miód"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudaczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudowny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudacznie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudownie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakim cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakimś cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cud nad urną"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda na kiju"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda niewidy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda wianki"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudaczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudotwórca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudowność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dzielnica cudów"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ósmy cud świata"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cudować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miracle"
],
"id": "en-cud-pl-noun-BOhLOobC",
"links": [
[
"miracle",
"miracle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cudo"
},
{
"word": "czuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sut/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sut]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "cud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cud miód"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudaczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cudowny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudacznie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cudownie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakim cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jakimś cudem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cud nad urną"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda na kiju"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda niewidy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cuda wianki"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudaczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudotwórca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudowność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dzielnica cudów"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ósmy cud świata"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cudować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "cud",
"word": "цуд"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:cudo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewd-\nProto-Indo-European *kéwdos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kjáudas\nProto-Slavic *čùdo\nOld Polish cudo\nPolish cud\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kjáudas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čùdo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cudo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cud\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cud\">\nInherited from Old Polish cudo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewd-\nProto-Indo-European *kéwdos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kjáudas\nProto-Slavic *čùdo\nOld Polish cudo\nPolish cud\nInherited from Old Polish cudo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cud m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cud"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cud"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "cuda/cudy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cudo"
},
{
"word": "czuć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewd-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"Zagórze Polish",
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"miracle"
],
"links": [
[
"miracle",
"miracle"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sut/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sut]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "cud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cud meaning in Polish (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.