See cudny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cudny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish cudny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cudny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cudny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cudo",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cudo + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cudny. By surface analysis, cudo + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cudniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "bardziej cudny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najcudniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej cudny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cudny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cudniejszy",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "cudnie"
},
"expansion": "cudny (comparative cudniejszy or bardziej cudny, superlative najcudniejszy or najbardziej cudny, derived adverb cudnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cud‧ny"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cud‧ny"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "cudnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "cudnieć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marvellous"
],
"id": "en-cudny-pl-adj-PIPqqaFa",
"links": [
[
"marvellous",
"marvellous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piękny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sud.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udnɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Cudny"
}
],
"word": "cudny"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cudność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "cudnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "cudnieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cudny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish cudny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cudny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cudny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cudo",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cudo + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cudny. By surface analysis, cudo + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cudniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "bardziej cudny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najcudniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej cudny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cudny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cudnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cudniejszy",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "cudnie"
},
"expansion": "cudny (comparative cudniejszy or bardziej cudny, superlative najcudniejszy or najbardziej cudny, derived adverb cudnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cud‧ny"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cud‧ny"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/udnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/udnɘ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"marvellous"
],
"links": [
[
"marvellous",
"marvellous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piękny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sud.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udnɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Cudny"
}
],
"word": "cudny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cudny meaning in Polish (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb cudnie",
"path": [
"cudny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cudny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"cudny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cudny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"cudny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cudny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.