"bywać" meaning in Polish

See bywać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbɘ.vat͡ɕ/, /ˈbɨ.vat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bywać. By surface analysis, być + -wać. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bywać|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bywać, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bywać}} Inherited from Old Polish bywać, {{surf|pl|być|-wać}} By surface analysis, być + -wać Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf-freq|impf=być}} bywać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective być) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-am,asz|bywa}}, {{pl-conj-ai|bywać|bywam|bywa|bywają|bywa|bywa|bywa|bywaj|ip=bywano|pp=|pp2=|vn=bywanie}} Forms: być [imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], bywać [infinitive], bywam [present, singular], bywamy [plural, present], bywasz [present, singular], bywacie [plural, present], bywa [present, singular, third-person], bywają [plural, present, third-person], bywa się [impersonal, present], bywałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m bywał [masculine, past, singular], bywałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m bywała [feminine, past, singular], bywałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m bywało [neuter, past, singular], bywaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy bywali [past, plural, virile], bywałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy bywały [nonvirile, past, plural], bywałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś bywał [masculine, past, singular], bywałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś bywała [feminine, past, singular], bywałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś bywało [neuter, past, singular], bywaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście bywali [past, plural, virile], bywałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście bywały [nonvirile, past, plural], bywał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], bywała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], bywało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], bywali [past, plural, third-person, virile], bywały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], bywano [impersonal, past], będę bywał [future, masculine, singular], będę bywać [future, masculine, singular], będę bywała [feminine, future, singular], będę bywać [feminine, future, singular], będę bywało [future, neuter, singular], będę bywać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy bywali [future, plural, virile], będziemy bywać [future, plural, virile], będziemy bywały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy bywać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz bywał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz bywać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz bywała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz bywać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz bywało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz bywać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie bywali [future, plural, virile], będziecie bywać [future, plural, virile], będziecie bywały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie bywać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie bywał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie bywać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie bywała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie bywać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie bywało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie bywać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą bywali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą bywać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą bywały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą bywać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie bywać się [future, impersonal], bywałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym bywał [conditional, masculine, singular], bywałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym bywała [conditional, feminine, singular], bywałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym bywało [conditional, neuter, singular], bywalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy bywali [conditional, plural, virile], bywałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy bywały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], bywałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś bywał [conditional, masculine, singular], bywałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś bywała [conditional, feminine, singular], bywałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś bywało [conditional, neuter, singular], bywalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście bywali [conditional, plural, virile], bywałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście bywały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], bywałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by bywał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], bywałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by bywała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], bywałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by bywało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], bywaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by bywali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], bywałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by bywały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], bywano by [conditional, impersonal], niech bywam [imperative, singular], bywajmy [imperative, plural], bywaj [imperative, singular], bywajcie [imperative, plural], niech bywa [imperative, singular, third-person], niech bywają [imperative, plural, third-person], bywający [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], bywająca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], bywające [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], bywający [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], bywające [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], bywając [adjectival, contemporary, participle], bywanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, copulative) frequentative of być Wikipedia link: pl:Ida Kurcz Tags: copulative, form-of, frequentative, imperfective, indeterminate, intransitive Form of: być
    Sense id: en-bywać-pl-verb-rmc0SaNi Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -wać Derived forms: bywały, bywaj, bywaj zdrów, bywalec, dobywać [imperfective], dobyć [perfective], nabywać [imperfective], nabyć [perfective], obywać [imperfective], obyć [perfective], odbywać [imperfective], odbyć [perfective], pozbywać [imperfective], pozbyć [perfective], przebywać [imperfective], przebyć [perfective], przybywać [imperfective], przybyć [perfective], ubywać [imperfective], ubyć [perfective], wydobywać [imperfective], wydobyć [perfective], wyzbywać [imperfective], wyzbyć [perfective], zbywać [imperfective], zbyć [perfective], zdobywać [imperfective], zdobyć [perfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bywać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bywać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bywać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bywać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "być",
        "3": "-wać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, być + -wać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bywać. By surface analysis, być + -wać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "być",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywa się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech bywam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech bywa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech bywają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-freq",
        "impf": "być"
      },
      "expansion": "bywać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective być)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bywa"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bywać",
        "2": "bywam",
        "3": "bywa",
        "4": "bywają",
        "5": "bywa",
        "6": "bywa",
        "7": "bywa",
        "8": "bywaj",
        "ip": "bywano",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "bywanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -wać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bywały"
        },
        {
          "word": "bywaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "bywaj zdrów"
        },
        {
          "word": "bywalec"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "dobywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "dobyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "nabywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nabyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "obywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "obyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odbywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odbyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "pozbywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pozbyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "przebywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "przebyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "przybywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "przybyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ubywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ubyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wydobywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wydobyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wyzbywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wyzbyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zbywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zbyć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zdobywać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zdobyć"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can be pretty mean.",
          "text": "On bywa całkiem wredny.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I frequent the movie theater.",
          "text": "Bywam w kinie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "być"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frequentative of być"
      ],
      "id": "en-bywać-pl-verb-rmc0SaNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "być",
          "być#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) frequentative of być"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "form-of",
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pl:Ida Kurcz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɘ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨ.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bywać"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bywały"
    },
    {
      "word": "bywaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "bywaj zdrów"
    },
    {
      "word": "bywalec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dobywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dobyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nabywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nabyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odbywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odbyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozbywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozbyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przebywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przebyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przybywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przybyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydobywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydobyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzbywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzbyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdobywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdobyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bywać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bywać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bywać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bywać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "być",
        "3": "-wać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, być + -wać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bywać. By surface analysis, być + -wać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "być",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywa się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą bywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie bywać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by bywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech bywam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech bywa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech bywają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bywanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-freq",
        "impf": "być"
      },
      "expansion": "bywać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective być)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bywa"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bywać",
        "2": "bywam",
        "3": "bywa",
        "4": "bywają",
        "5": "bywa",
        "6": "bywa",
        "7": "bywa",
        "8": "bywaj",
        "ip": "bywano",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "bywanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish copulative verbs",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish frequentative verbs",
        "Polish imperfective verbs",
        "Polish indeterminate verbs",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -wać",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish verbs",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɘvat͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɘvat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can be pretty mean.",
          "text": "On bywa całkiem wredny.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I frequent the movie theater.",
          "text": "Bywam w kinie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "być"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frequentative of być"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "być",
          "być#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) frequentative of być"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "form-of",
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pl:Ida Kurcz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɘ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨ.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bywać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bywać meaning in Polish (14.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.