"bolączka" meaning in Polish

See bolączka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/, /bɔˈlɔ̃t͡ʂ.ka/ [Middle, Polish], /bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/ (note: Near Masovian), /bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/ (note: Far Masovian), [bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka] (note: Podlachia), [bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka] (note: Western Lublin), [bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka] (note: Eastern Lublin)
Rhymes: -ɔnt͡ʂka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bolączka. By surface analysis, boleć + -ka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bolączka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bolączka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bolączka}} Inherited from Old Polish bolączka, {{surf|pl|boleć|-ka}} By surface analysis, boleć + -ka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} bolączka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bolączka [nominative, singular], bolączki [nominative, plural], bolączki [genitive, singular], bolączek [genitive, plural], bolączce [dative, singular], bolączkom [dative, plural], bolączkę [accusative, singular], bolączki [accusative, plural], bolączką [instrumental, singular], bolączkami [instrumental, plural], bolączce [locative, singular], bolączkach [locative, plural], bolączko [singular, vocative], bolączki [plural, vocative], bolącka [alternative]
  1. gripe, ill (unfavorable situation as a cause for worry, discomfort, or obstacle to life) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Diseases, Medical signs and symptoms, Rocks Synonyms: dolegliwość
    Sense id: en-bolączka-pl-noun-nODS6HZ6 Disambiguation of Diseases: 49 4 28 11 8 Disambiguation of Medical signs and symptoms: 42 4 26 14 14 Disambiguation of Rocks: 28 4 28 20 20 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 8 16 3 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 16 2 25 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 7 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 26 4 25 23 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 24 6 18 26 26
  2. (obsolete, rare or dialectal, Podlachia) Synonym of wrzód Tags: dialectal, feminine, obsolete, rare Synonyms: wrzód [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bolączka-pl-noun-6fgnQ0OQ Categories (other): Podlachia Polish
  3. (Near Masovian) ulcer stone (semi-translucent, round, quartzite pebble that supposedly causes painful ulcers in one's hand when picked up) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rocks
    Sense id: en-bolączka-pl-noun-cCjsonGt Disambiguation of Rocks: 28 4 28 20 20 Categories (other): Near Masovian Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 8 16 3 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 16 2 25 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 7 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 26 4 25 23 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 24 6 18 26 26
  4. (Middle Polish or Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) Synonym of choroba
    (Far Masovian) dysentery and fever
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rocks
    Sense id: en-bolączka-pl-noun-4fPe2vH8 Disambiguation of Rocks: 28 4 28 20 20 Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish, Middle Polish, Western Lublin Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 8 16 3 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 16 2 25 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 7 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 26 4 25 23 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 24 6 18 26 26
  5. (Middle Polish or Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) Synonym of choroba
    (Eastern Lublin, Zamość County) Synonym of suchota
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rocks Synonyms: suchota [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bolączka-pl-noun-FMiJsZZT Disambiguation of Rocks: 28 4 28 20 20 Categories (other): Eastern Lublin Polish, Middle Polish, Western Lublin Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 8 16 3 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 16 2 25 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 7 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 26 4 25 23 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 26 4 21 24 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 24 6 18 26 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bolesny, boleściwy, boleść, ból, boleć, ubolewać
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bolączka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bolączka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bolączka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bolączka",
      "name": "inh+"
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      "expansion": "By surface analysis, boleć + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bolączka. By surface analysis, boleć + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "bolączka",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "bolączki",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "bolączki",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "bolączek",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączce",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkom",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkę",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolącka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bolączka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧lącz‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bolesny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boleściwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boleść"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boleć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ubolewać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 16 3 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 16 2 25 24 24",
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          "_dis": "19 7 24 25 25",
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          "_dis": "26 4 25 23 23",
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          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 18 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 28 11 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "pl:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 4 26 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "pl:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 28 20 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "pl:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gripe, ill (unfavorable situation as a cause for worry, discomfort, or obstacle to life)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolączka-pl-noun-nODS6HZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "gripe",
          "gripe"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dolegliwość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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        {
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          "name": "Podlachia Polish",
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      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of wrzód"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolączka-pl-noun-6fgnQ0OQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrzód",
          "wrzód#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare or dialectal, Podlachia) Synonym of wrzód"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "wrzód"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Near Masovian Polish",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 16 3 22 22 22",
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        {
          "_dis": "5 5 16 2 25 24 24",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 24 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 4 25 23 23",
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            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 18 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 28 20 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "pl:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ulcer stone (semi-translucent, round, quartzite pebble that supposedly causes painful ulcers in one's hand when picked up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolączka-pl-noun-cCjsonGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ulcer",
          "ulcer"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Near Masovian) ulcer stone (semi-translucent, round, quartzite pebble that supposedly causes painful ulcers in one's hand when picked up)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 24 25 25",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 25 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 18 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 28 20 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "pl:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of choroba",
        "dysentery and fever"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolączka-pl-noun-4fPe2vH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "choroba",
          "choroba#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "dysentery",
          "dysentery"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Middle Polish or Western Lublin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish or Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) Synonym of choroba",
        "(Far Masovian) dysentery and fever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 16 3 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 24 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 21 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 18 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 28 20 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "pl:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of choroba",
        "Synonym of suchota"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolączka-pl-noun-FMiJsZZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "choroba",
          "choroba#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "suchota",
          "suchota#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Middle Polish or Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Eastern Lublin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish or Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) Synonym of choroba",
        "(Eastern Lublin, Zamość County) Synonym of suchota"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "suchota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔ̃t͡ʂ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka]",
      "note": "Podlachia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔnt͡ʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolączka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt͡ʂka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt͡ʂka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Diseases",
    "pl:Medical signs and symptoms",
    "pl:Rocks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bolączka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bolączka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bolączka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bolączka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "boleć",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, boleć + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bolączka. By surface analysis, boleć + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolączki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolącka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bolączka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧lącz‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bolesny"
    },
    {
      "word": "boleściwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "boleść"
    },
    {
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "word": "boleć"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubolewać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gripe, ill (unfavorable situation as a cause for worry, discomfort, or obstacle to life)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gripe",
          "gripe"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dolegliwość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Podlachia Polish",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of wrzód"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrzód",
          "wrzód#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare or dialectal, Podlachia) Synonym of wrzód"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "wrzód"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Near Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ulcer stone (semi-translucent, round, quartzite pebble that supposedly causes painful ulcers in one's hand when picked up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ulcer",
          "ulcer"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Near Masovian) ulcer stone (semi-translucent, round, quartzite pebble that supposedly causes painful ulcers in one's hand when picked up)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish",
        "Middle Polish",
        "Western Lublin Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of choroba",
        "dysentery and fever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choroba",
          "choroba#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "dysentery",
          "dysentery"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Middle Polish or Western Lublin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish or Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) Synonym of choroba",
        "(Far Masovian) dysentery and fever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Lublin Polish",
        "Middle Polish",
        "Western Lublin Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of choroba",
        "Synonym of suchota"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choroba",
          "choroba#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "suchota",
          "suchota#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Middle Polish or Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Eastern Lublin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish or Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) Synonym of choroba",
        "(Eastern Lublin, Zamość County) Synonym of suchota"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "suchota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔ̃t͡ʂ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɔnt͡ʂ.ka/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka]",
      "note": "Podlachia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔˈlʲɔnt͡ʂ.ka]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔnt͡ʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolączka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bolączka meaning in Polish (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.