"bolesny" meaning in Polish

See bolesny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɔˈlɛs.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɛsnɘ Etymology: From boleść + -ny. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|boleść|-ny}} boleść + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=boleśnie}} bolesny (comparative bardziej bolesny, superlative najbardziej bolesny, derived adverb boleśnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej bolesny [comparative], najbardziej bolesny [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bolesny [masculine, nominative, singular], bolesna [feminine, nominative, singular], bolesne [neuter, nominative, singular], boleśni [nominative, plural, virile], bolesne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], bolesnego [genitive, masculine, singular], bolesnej [feminine, genitive, singular], bolesnego [genitive, neuter, singular], bolesnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], bolesnych [genitive, plural, virile], bolesnemu [dative, masculine, singular], bolesnej [dative, feminine, singular], bolesnemu [dative, neuter, singular], bolesnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bolesnym [dative, plural, virile], bolesnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], bolesny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], bolesną [accusative, feminine, singular], bolesne [accusative, neuter, singular], bolesnych [accusative, plural, virile], bolesne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bolesnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], bolesną [feminine, instrumental, singular], bolesnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], bolesnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], bolesnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], bolesnym [locative, masculine, singular], bolesnej [feminine, locative, singular], bolesnym [locative, neuter, singular], bolesnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], bolesnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. painful
    Sense id: en-bolesny-pl-adj-X18lPiHr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny, Polish terms with collocations

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "boleść",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "boleść + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From boleść + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej bolesny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej bolesny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boleśni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "boleśnie"
      },
      "expansion": "bolesny (comparative bardziej bolesny, superlative najbardziej bolesny, derived adverb boleśnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧les‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezbolesny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niebolesny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "angina pectoris",
          "text": "dusznica bolesna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolesny-pl-adj-X18lPiHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɛs.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolesny"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "boleść",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "boleść + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From boleść + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej bolesny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej bolesny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boleśni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolesnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "boleśnie"
      },
      "expansion": "bolesny (comparative bardziej bolesny, superlative najbardziej bolesny, derived adverb boleśnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧les‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezbolesny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niebolesny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛsnɘ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛsnɘ/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "angina pectoris",
          "text": "dusznica bolesna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔˈlɛs.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolesny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bolesny meaning in Polish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb boleśnie",
  "path": [
    "bolesny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bolesny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "bolesny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bolesny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.