هراس in Persian

IPA: [ha.ɾɑːs] [Classical-Persian], [hä.ɾɑːs] [Dari, formal], [hä.ɾɑːs] [Dari, formal], [ʔä.ɾɑːs] [Kabuli], [ʔä.ɾɔːs] (note: Hazaragi), [hæ.ɹɒːs] [Iran, formal], [hä.ɾɔs] [Tajik, formal] Forms: harâs [romanization], herâs [romanization], هراسها [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|xpr|ʾhrʾs|sc=Mani|t=fear, terror|tr=ahrās}} Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|هراسها|||||f1tr=harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=harâs, herâs|tr2=|tr3=}} هراس • (harâs, herâs) (plural هراسها (harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=هراسها|pltr=harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ|tr=harâs, herâs}} هراس • (harâs, herâs) (plural هراسها (harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ))

Suffix

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "ʾhrʾs",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "fear, terror",
        "tr": "ahrās"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-harâs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "tr": "-harâs"
      },
      "expansion": "هراس • (-harâs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 22 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-phobic"
      ],
      "id": "en-هراس-fa-suffix-014D6bR8",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phobic",
          "-phobic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɔːs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæ.ɹɒːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هراس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "ʾhrʾs",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "fear, terror",
        "tr": "ahrās"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harâs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herâs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هراسها",
      "roman": "harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "هراسها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "harâs, herâs",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هراس • (harâs, herâs) (plural هراسها (harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "هراسها",
        "pltr": "harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ",
        "tr": "harâs, herâs"
      },
      "expansion": "هراس • (harâs, herâs) (plural هراسها (harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-هراس-fa-noun-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-هراس-fa-noun-vXeIkdvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phobia"
      ],
      "id": "en-هراس-fa-noun-VbBfxqYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "phobia",
          "phobia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɔːs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæ.ɹɒːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bâk",
      "word": "باک"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bim",
      "word": "بیم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tars",
      "word": "ترس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xowf",
      "word": "خوف"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sahm",
      "word": "سهم"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هراس"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Parthian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "ʾhrʾs",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "fear, terror",
        "tr": "ahrās"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-harâs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "tr": "-harâs"
      },
      "expansion": "هراس • (-harâs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-phobic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-phobic",
          "-phobic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɔːs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæ.ɹɒːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هراس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Parthian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "ʾhrʾs",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "fear, terror",
        "tr": "ahrās"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Parthian ʾhrʾs (ahrās, “fear, terror”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harâs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herâs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هراسها",
      "roman": "harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "هراسها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "harâs, herâs",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هراس • (harâs, herâs) (plural هراسها (harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "هراسها",
        "pltr": "harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ",
        "tr": "harâs, herâs"
      },
      "expansion": "هراس • (harâs, herâs) (plural هراسها (harâs-hâ, herâs-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phobia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phobia",
          "phobia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɑːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.ɾɔːs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæ.ɹɒːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hä.ɾɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bâk",
      "word": "باک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bim",
      "word": "بیم"
    },
    {
      "english": "tars",
      "word": "ترس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xowf",
      "word": "خوف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sahm",
      "word": "سهم"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هراس"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"هراس" meaning in Persian

Noun

Suffix