See باک in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bi-bâk",
"word": "بیباک"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "باك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باك (bâk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باك (bâk)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"ts": "wāk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/wāk/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bā(ia)-ka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bā(ia)-ka-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*baiH-",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *baiH- (“to fear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"t": "to fear, be afraid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վախեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վախեմ (vaxem)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/wāk/), [Term?] (/wāg/), further etymology unknown. Alternatively, from Proto-Iranian *bā(ia)-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *baiH- (“to fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”). Compare Old Armenian վախեմ (vaxem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bâk",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If our days are gone, let them go!—'tis no matter [lit. there is no dread]. Do Thou remain, for none is holy as Thou art!",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 16:",
"roman": "rōz-hā gar raft gū raw bāk nēst\ntu bimān ay ān ki čōn tu pāk nēst",
"text": "روزها گر رفت گو رو باک نیست\nتو بمان ای آن که چون تو پاک نیست",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dread, fear"
],
"id": "en-باک-fa-noun--L7yAR5f",
"links": [
[
"dread",
"dread"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "بیم"
},
{
"word": "هراس"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anxiety, care"
],
"id": "en-باک-fa-noun-Jhw~XzLA",
"links": [
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اندیشه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔːk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɒːkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "باک"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ru",
"3": "бак"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian бак (bak)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бак (bak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bâk",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gas tank"
],
"id": "en-باک-fa-noun-L5AR4qWS",
"links": [
[
"gas tank",
"gas tank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɒːkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "باک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Russian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bi-bâk",
"word": "بیباک"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "باك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باك (bâk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باك (bâk)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"ts": "wāk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/wāk/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bā(ia)-ka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bā(ia)-ka-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*baiH-",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *baiH- (“to fear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"t": "to fear, be afraid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վախեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վախեմ (vaxem)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/wāk/), [Term?] (/wāg/), further etymology unknown. Alternatively, from Proto-Iranian *bā(ia)-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *baiH- (“to fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”). Compare Old Armenian վախեմ (vaxem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bâk",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If our days are gone, let them go!—'tis no matter [lit. there is no dread]. Do Thou remain, for none is holy as Thou art!",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 16:",
"roman": "rōz-hā gar raft gū raw bāk nēst\ntu bimān ay ān ki čōn tu pāk nēst",
"text": "روزها گر رفت گو رو باک نیست\nتو بمان ای آن که چون تو پاک نیست",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dread, fear"
],
"links": [
[
"dread",
"dread"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "بیم"
},
{
"word": "هراس"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anxiety, care"
],
"links": [
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اندیشه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔːk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɒːkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "باک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Persian terms derived from Russian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ru",
"3": "бак"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian бак (bak)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бак (bak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bâk",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "باک • (bâk)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gas tank"
],
"links": [
[
"gas tank",
"gas tank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɒːkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "باک"
}
Download raw JSONL data for باک meaning in Persian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.