"خوف" meaning in Persian

See خوف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xawf] [Classical-Persian], [xäwf] [Dari, formal], [xäwf] [Dari, formal], [xäwf] [Kabuli], [xäwf] (note: Hazaragi), [xowf] [Iran, formal], [χäwf] [Tajik, formal] Forms: xowf [romanization], خوفها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|خَوْف|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf), {{bor+|fa|ar|خَوْف}} Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf), {{root|fa|ar|خ و ف}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|خوفها|||||f1tr=xowf-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=xowf|tr2=|tr3=}} خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=خوفها|tr=xowf}} خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))
  1. fear Synonyms: بیم, تَرس, سَهم Derived forms: خُوفناک (xowfnâk)
    Sense id: en-خوف-fa-noun-WNVOfHVT Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for خوف meaning in Persian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوْف",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوْف"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ و ف"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xowf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوفها",
      "roman": "xowf-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "خوفها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "xowf-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xowf",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "خوفها",
        "tr": "xowf"
      },
      "expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xowfnâk",
          "word": "خُوفناک"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-خوف-fa-noun-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بیم"
        },
        {
          "word": "تَرس"
        },
        {
          "word": "سَهم"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xawf]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xowf]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خوف"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xowfnâk",
      "word": "خُوفناک"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوْف",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوْف"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ و ف"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xowf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوفها",
      "roman": "xowf-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "خوفها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "xowf-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xowf",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "خوفها",
        "tr": "xowf"
      },
      "expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ و ف",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بیم"
        },
        {
          "word": "تَرس"
        },
        {
          "word": "سَهم"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xawf]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäwf]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xowf]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χäwf]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خوف"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.