See خوف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ख़ौफ़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ख़ौफ़ (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ख़ौफ़ (xauf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خَوف"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: خَوف (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: خَوف (xauf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖ਼ੌਫ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੌਫ਼ (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੌਫ਼ (xauf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "خَوف",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خَوف (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: خَوف (xauf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَوْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ و ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xowf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوفها",
"roman": "xowf-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "خوفها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "xowf-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xowf",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "خوفها",
"tr": "xowf"
},
"expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xowfnâk",
"word": "خُوفناک"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-خوف-fa-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بیم"
},
{
"word": "تَرس"
},
{
"word": "سَهم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xawf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xowf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χäwf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xowfnâk",
"word": "خُوفناک"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ख़ौफ़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ख़ौफ़ (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ख़ौफ़ (xauf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خَوف"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: خَوف (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: خَوف (xauf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖ਼ੌਫ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੌਫ਼ (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ੌਫ਼ (xauf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "خَوف",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خَوف (xauf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: خَوف (xauf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَوْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ و ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xowf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوفها",
"roman": "xowf-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "خوفها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "xowf-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xowf",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "خوفها",
"tr": "xowf"
},
"expansion": "خوف • (xowf) (plural خوفها (xowf-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ و ف",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بیم"
},
{
"word": "تَرس"
},
{
"word": "سَهم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xawf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäwf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xowf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χäwf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
Download raw JSONL data for خوف meaning in Persian (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.