"چرخ" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See چرخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: çarh [romanization], çark [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|چرخ||wheel|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=čarx|ts=}} Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”), {{bor+|ota|fa|چرخ|t=wheel|tr=čarx}} Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=çarh, çark}} چرخ • (çarh, çark)
  1. wheel, a circular device capable of rotating on its axis Synonyms: تكرلك, عجله
    Sense id: en-چرخ-ota-noun-SLfwjpF5
  2. (in general) rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind Tags: usually Categories (topical): Simple machines
    Sense id: en-چرخ-ota-noun-9m3V2cJS Disambiguation of Simple machines: 4 12 32 37 14
  3. (by extension) machine, any device that directs and controls energy Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Machines, Simple machines Synonyms: ماكینه
    Sense id: en-چرخ-ota-noun-hpzEIZm1 Disambiguation of Machines: 7 11 53 16 12 Disambiguation of Simple machines: 4 12 32 37 14
  4. crossbow, a mechanised weapon based on the bow and arrow Categories (topical): Simple machines, Weapons Synonyms: زنبرك
    Sense id: en-چرخ-ota-noun-byAsE0eq Disambiguation of Simple machines: 4 12 32 37 14 Disambiguation of Weapons: 2 8 5 50 36 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 3 20 14 43 21
  5. catapult, any device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects Categories (topical): Simple machines Synonyms: منجنيق
    Sense id: en-چرخ-ota-noun-xWEgexR1 Disambiguation of Simple machines: 4 12 32 37 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: چرق (çark) Derived forms: چرخ ایشی (çarh işi) (english: machine-work, lathe-work), چرخ فلك (çarh-ı felek) (english: Catherine wheel), چرخاب (çarhab) (english: Persian water-wheel), چرخجی (çarhcı) (english: engineer), چرخزن (çarhzen) (english: crossbow man), چرخلتمق (çarhlatmak) (english: to make or let be turned), چرخلمق (çarhlamak) (english: to turn or work in a lathe), چرخلنمق (çarhlanmak) (english: to be turned or worked in a lathe), چرخلو (çarhlı) (english: provided with wheels), چرخه طوتمق (çarha tutmak) (english: to meet with misfortunes)

Download JSON data for چرخ meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "machine-work, lathe-work",
      "roman": "çarh işi",
      "word": "چرخ ایشی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Catherine wheel",
      "roman": "çarh-ı felek",
      "word": "چرخ فلك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Persian water-wheel",
      "roman": "çarhab",
      "word": "چرخاب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "engineer",
      "roman": "çarhcı",
      "word": "چرخجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "crossbow man",
      "roman": "çarhzen",
      "word": "چرخزن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make or let be turned",
      "roman": "çarhlatmak",
      "word": "چرخلتمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to turn or work in a lathe",
      "roman": "çarhlamak",
      "word": "چرخلمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be turned or worked in a lathe",
      "roman": "çarhlanmak",
      "word": "چرخلنمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "provided with wheels",
      "roman": "çarhlı",
      "word": "چرخلو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to meet with misfortunes",
      "roman": "çarha tutmak",
      "word": "چرخه طوتمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çark"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çark"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چرخ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čarx",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چرخ",
        "t": "wheel",
        "tr": "čarx"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çarh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çark",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "çarh, çark"
      },
      "expansion": "چرخ • (çarh, çark)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wheel, a circular device capable of rotating on its axis"
      ],
      "id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-SLfwjpF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تكرلك"
        },
        {
          "word": "عجله"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 32 37 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "ota:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-9m3V2cJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ],
        [
          "turning",
          "turning"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 53 16 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "ota:Machines",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 32 37 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "ota:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
      ],
      "id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-hpzEIZm1",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ماكینه"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 14 43 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 32 37 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "ota:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 5 50 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ota:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossbow, a mechanised weapon based on the bow and arrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-byAsE0eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crossbow",
          "crossbow"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زنبرك"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 32 37 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "ota:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catapult, any device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-چرخ-ota-noun-xWEgexR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "منجنيق"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "çark",
      "word": "چرق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چرخ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "ota:Machines",
    "ota:Simple machines",
    "ota:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "machine-work, lathe-work",
      "roman": "çarh işi",
      "word": "چرخ ایشی"
    },
    {
      "english": "Catherine wheel",
      "roman": "çarh-ı felek",
      "word": "چرخ فلك"
    },
    {
      "english": "Persian water-wheel",
      "roman": "çarhab",
      "word": "چرخاب"
    },
    {
      "english": "engineer",
      "roman": "çarhcı",
      "word": "چرخجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "crossbow man",
      "roman": "çarhzen",
      "word": "چرخزن"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make or let be turned",
      "roman": "çarhlatmak",
      "word": "چرخلتمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to turn or work in a lathe",
      "roman": "çarhlamak",
      "word": "چرخلمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be turned or worked in a lathe",
      "roman": "çarhlanmak",
      "word": "چرخلنمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "provided with wheels",
      "roman": "çarhlı",
      "word": "چرخلو"
    },
    {
      "english": "to meet with misfortunes",
      "roman": "çarha tutmak",
      "word": "چرخه طوتمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çark"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çark"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چرخ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čarx",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چرخ",
        "t": "wheel",
        "tr": "čarx"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian چرخ (čarx, “wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çarh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çark",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "çarh, çark"
      },
      "expansion": "چرخ • (çarh, çark)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wheel, a circular device capable of rotating on its axis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تكرلك"
        },
        {
          "word": "عجله"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ],
        [
          "turning",
          "turning"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) rotation, turning, circular motion of any kind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) machine, any device that directs and controls energy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ماكینه"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crossbow, a mechanised weapon based on the bow and arrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crossbow",
          "crossbow"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زنبرك"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catapult, any device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "منجنيق"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "çark",
      "word": "چرق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چرخ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.